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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/addressing-mistreatment-providers-patients-and-family-members-patient-safety-event
March 30, 2022 - focused on addressing and reporting mistreatment, providers reported increased reporting knowledge, self-efficacy … March 8, 2023
I-PSI: short- and long-term efficacy of a comprehensive initiative to promote
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rheumatoid-arthritis-2007_executive.pdf
January 01, 2007 - Experts have not arrived at a consensus about the
comparative efficacy of different types of combination … Summary of findings: rheumatoid arthritis
Harms and strength
Key comparisons Efficacy and strength … Existing head-to-
head evidence (three RCTs) supports no differences in
efficacy between methotrexate … Adjusted indirect comparisons also indicated that
anakinra has lower efficacy than anti-TNF drugs. … Biologic
DMARDs were generally well tolerated in efficacy
studies.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0368_11-08-2010.pdf
January 01, 2010 - Nominator: Government agency
Nomination
Summary:
The nominator is interested in the efficacy … There remains considerable decisional uncertainty on the efficacy of mindfulness-based strategies … While mindfulness-based strategies
are becoming increasingly available, the balance of efficacy and
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/research/balas-e-et-al-1997
January 01, 1997 - -To evaluate controlled evidence on the efficacy of distance medicine technologies in clinical practice … Objective
"To evaluate controlled evidence on the efficacy of distance medicine technologies in clinical
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/policymakers/chipra/factsheets/fullreports/chipra-89-adhd-behavior-section-5-attach-1.pdf
January 01, 2009 - Quality (AHRQ).iv This review addressed a number of key questions for the
committee, including the efficacy … Most of the
evidence about the safety and efficacy of treating preschool-aged children with stimulant … 59 children, with a total of 269
children; 7 of the 10 single-site studies demonstrated significant efficacy … and although the use of
dextroamphetamine is on-label, the insufficient evidence for its safety and efficacy … Efficacy and safety of immediate-release
methylphenidate treatment for preschoolers with ADHD.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/assessing-applicability.ppt
January 01, 2009 - A simple and valid tool distinguished efficacy from effectiveness studies. … First, judge whether or not a study is an effectiveness trial or an efficacy trial. … If efficacy and effectiveness trials are available, they should be compared and contrasted. … A simple and valid tool distinguished efficacy from effectiveness studies. … A simple and valid tool distinguished efficacy from effectiveness studies.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/page/SuccessStory_Krist_7312012.pdf
July 01, 2011 - The studies progress
from evaluating the efficacy to understanding how to
broadly implement and disseminate … Efficacy study – to create and test whether
the IPHR increases the delivery of USPSTF
recommended … Efficacy study (completed): The first study took
place in eight primary care practices in the Virginia … Additionally, the efficacy study sites’ homogenous patient
population, skewed toward highly literate … Principal Investigator: Alexander Krist, MD, MPH, Virginia Commonwealth University
Efficacy Study:
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www.ahrq.gov/funding/policies/nofoguidance/index.html
January 01, 2025 - the prevention and control of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) Determination of the clinical efficacy … As noted above, clinical investigations that seek to establish the efficacy or effectiveness of preventive … AHRQ does not fund comparisons of two known efficacy or effectiveness clinical interventions to determine
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hepatitis-c-treatment-future_research.pdf
April 01, 2013 - • How does the efficacy of antiviral drugs change with lower treatment adherence? … RCTs are often designed using an efficacy paradigm and are the standard
for establishing the efficacy … and “How does the efficacy
of antiviral drugs change with lower treatment adherence?”
Table 5. … How does efficacy of
antiviral drugs
change with lower
treatment
adherence? … tolerability of GS-7977 + Ribavirin
Efficacy 4 and 24 weeks after treatment completion
Efficacy of
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/feasibility-touch-screen-computer-based-breastfeeding-educational-support/annual-summary/2012
January 01, 2012 - The goals of the PEMT are to improve breastfeeding knowledge and self-efficacy, and improve partial and … breastfeeding educational support program and explore its effect on breastfeeding knowledge, breastfeeding self-efficacy … and reliance on information and guidance from mothers-in-law; and low levels of confidence and self-efficacy
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alcohol-misuse-drug-therapy_executive.pdf
January 27, 2012 - Evidence from well-controlled trials does
not adequately support the efficacy of disulfiram compared … Note: Table includes only comparisons of medications with evidence of efficacy (as determined in Key … First, for topiramate, we found moderate SOE
supporting efficacy for reducing drinking days, heavy … Acamprosate and naltrexone have
the best evidence supporting their efficacy, but head-to-
head trials … Thus, it is uncertain
whether the medications have similar efficacy for older
(e.g., 65 and older)
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/hcbs/medicaidmgmt/mm8a.html
October 01, 2014 - level of self-efficacy.
Number of symptoms. … One study demonstrated significantly improved self-efficacy levels when in-person care management was … The same study that found improvements in self-efficacy levels due to a self-management and monitoring … intervention also found that children's self-efficacy level could be improved with patient education … According to the literature review we conducted, quality of life, level of self-efficacy, and level of
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-262-pharmacotherapy-alcohol-summary.pdf
November 01, 2023 - Relatively limited evidence
from well-controlled trials does not adequately support the efficacy of … Key Question 1: Efficacy and Comparative Effectiveness for Improving
Consumption Outcomes. … prior
report, relatively limited evidence from well-controlled trials does not adequately support
the efficacy … studies have
found that shorter treatment periods may yield misleading conclusions about treatment
efficacy … Although medication efficacy
does not depend on setting, there may be meaningful differences with regard
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www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/ptmgmt/background.html
July 01, 2018 - motivation, environmental obstacles, emotional adjustment to diagnosis, self-management skills, self-efficacy … element of coaching, with the goal of educating and empowering the patient and increasing his or her self-efficacy … Such models include Social Cognitive Theory with its focus on self-efficacy 6 ; the Transtheoretical … Data also show that the patient's sense of engagement and self-efficacy are strong predictors of outcomes
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/unpublished-drug-trials-white-paper.pdf
December 01, 2024 - This can
lead to inflated efficacy estimates and underestimated harms or burdens, as unpublished studies … often document negative efficacy outcomes and/or harms. … Our findings
suggest a potential overestimation of paroxetine efficacy in published literature. … Publication bias in antipsychotic trials: an
analysis of efficacy comparing the published
literature … Efficacy
and safety of mifepristone in the treatment
of male US veterans with posttraumatic
stress
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
September 26, 2019 - Category
Included
Excluded
Populations
KQs 1, 2 (Efficacy): Pregnant persons at increased … Intensive care unit admission
Neonatal intensive care unit admission
Study Designs
KQs 1, 2 (Efficacy … trials; comparative cohort studies; or individual participant data meta-analysis of trials
KQs 1, 2 (Efficacy
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/catd-protocol-draft_0.pdf
November 02, 2018 - The efficacy of some older nonprescription agents has been evaluated in RCTs and
systematic reviews, … KQ 1a: In adults with CATD, does the efficacy of prescription pharmacological
interventions versus … KQ 4b: In adults with CATD and BPSD, does the efficacy of prescription
pharmacological interventions … Key Questions Subquestions
combined efficacy
and comparative
effectiveness. … Separated out efficacy and
comparative effectiveness
subquestions.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/insomnia_executive.pdf
December 01, 2015 - Further
supporting efficacy are differences in mean ISI and PSQI
scores. … Four RCTs (n = 220) studied the efficacy of CBT-I in older
adults. … Four RCTs (n = 132) studied the efficacy of CBT-I in
adults with pain. … One RCT (n = 829) studied the efficacy of ramelteon in
older adults. … Most trials assessed efficacy in
the general adult population.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r21hs020316-garfield-final-report-2014.pdf
January 01, 2014 - When applied to parenting, self-efficacy theory suggests that stronger parenting self-efficacy would … greater the increase in self-efficacy. … Self-efficacy and parenting quality: Findings and future applications. Dev. … Self-efficacy in changing societies. Cambridge University Press; 1995. … A Measure of Parenting Satisfaction and Efficacy. J. Clin.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stone-prevention_executive.pdf
March 01, 2013 - For questions related to the efficacy of diet therapy,
we included RCTs of at least 12 months duration … RCTs addressing efficacy must have
reported stone recurrence and/or other clinical outcomes
relevant … We explored the feasibility of
performing subgroup analyses for treatment efficacy
and adverse events … We evaluated the overall strength of RCT evidence
regarding the efficacy of diet and pharmacological … Further results
indicated no significant difference in efficacy between
allopurinol doses of 100 and