-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/appendix-table-B-1-observational-studies.xlsx
March 20, 2021 - 2021 SARS-CoV-2 antibody-positivity protects against reinfection for at least
seven months with 95% efficacy … 129 or 3.8% asympomatic*)
*only 8 reinfections had documented symptom severity 42,915 3,185 146,738 Efficacy … (23) 3 Any
(% asymptomatic NR) 525,339 11,068 514,271 72
(% asymptomatic NR) 10,996 16,819 497,452 Efficacy … residents, weekly for staff) 3 Any
(% asymptomatic NR) 161
88
73
0
(% asymptomatic NR) 44 15 25 Efficacy … PCR+)
0 Any
(44/498 or 8.8% asymptomatic) 1,494 498 996 5
(1/5 or 20% asymptomatic) 493 154 842 Efficacy
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-2.pdf
April 01, 2022 - Model-based Meta-analysis to Compare
Primary Efficacy-endpoint, Efficacy-time
Course, Safety, and Tolerability … Efficacy
of tapentadol prolonged release for pre- and
post-operative low back pain: a prospective … Comparative
Efficacy of Therapeutics for Chronic Cancer
Pain: A Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis. … Safety and efficacy
of the unique opioid buprenorphine for the
treatment of chronic pain. … Efficacy and safety of morphine
hydrochloride in cancer patients with
chronic pain.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-intro.ppt
June 01, 2012 - Study Objective Terms Used Examples
Test conforming to technical specifications • Technical efficacy … curve
Test directing clinical management and improving patient outcomes
• Diagnostic thinking efficacy … • Therapeutic efficacy
• Patient outcome efficacy
• Clinical utility • Impact on mortality or morbidity … The efficacy of diagnostic imaging. Med Decis Making 1991 Apr-Jun;11(2):88-94. … The efficacy of diagnostic imaging. Med Decis Making 1991 Apr-Jun;11(2):88-94. PMID: 1907710.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-intro.ppt
June 01, 2012 - Study Objective Terms Used Examples
Test conforming to technical specifications • Technical efficacy … curve
Test directing clinical management and improving patient outcomes
• Diagnostic thinking efficacy … • Therapeutic efficacy
• Patient outcome efficacy
• Clinical utility • Impact on mortality or morbidity … The efficacy of diagnostic imaging. Med Decis Making 1991 Apr-Jun;11(2):88-94. … The efficacy of diagnostic imaging. Med Decis Making 1991 Apr-Jun;11(2):88-94. PMID: 1907710.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antidepressants-update_disposition-comments.pdf
December 01, 2011 - there are no substantial differences
between second generation antidepressant medications for either
efficacy … Peer Reviewer #5 Methods Pg 33, line 19-20 “Outcomes for efficacy or effectiveness,…”
Comment: remove … “efficacy or”
We have changed the wording. … #5 Results KQ1 Page 87 or page 72, line 42-43
Two studies provide mixed evidence about the general efficacy … The Trivedi study is a pooled analysis, and was
therefore ineligible for the efficacy section of
this
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alcohol-misuse-drug-therapy_disposition-comments.pdf
May 13, 2014 - In some ways
this is more like effectiveness evaluation rather than efficacy evaluation. … The report has clear clinical implications because
it provides a detailed summary of the efficacy of … Consequently, we would like to comment on, and make note of the
following:
• Efficacy with respect … Our
review was more focused on efficacy. … Evidence about efficacy, comparative effectiveness,
and harms is important information.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-principles_methods.pdf
August 01, 2009 - Efficacy trials
(explanatory trials) determine whether an intervention produces the expected result … stringent eligibility criteria, assess health outcomes,
and have longer followup periods than most efficacy … Characteristics of efficacy trials that limit the applicability of their results include:
• Homogeneous … • Short-term head-to-head trials that use surrogate (efficacy) measures. … Challenges
in systematic reviews that evaluate drug efficacy
or effectiveness [review].
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stone-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
July 26, 2012 - The authors
chose clinical outcomes as the most important when evaluating
efficacy of treatments. … There is no clearly agreed upon end
point for evaluating the efficacy of stone prevention; however … The authors
chose clinical outcomes as the most important when evaluating
efficacy of treatments. … There is no clearly agreed upon end
point for evaluating the efficacy of stone prevention; however … A priori, we judged stone growth to be a
secondary efficacy outcome measure, and one
that deserves
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medicines-update_disposition-comments.pdf
September 01, 2014 - While statin plus ezetimibe has not proven
superior efficacy, this is not representative of all
other … The relative efficacy and dose ranges for
individual statin drugs is shown in Table 4 of the
report … The report does
not clearly differentiate between
pharmacodynamic efficacy and potency. … Problems with adherence
must be considered both a safety and efficacy
issue in my view. … If high drop-out rates due to
the drug, efficacy will by necessity by more
limited.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_1-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
August 13, 2012 - Specifically, investigators should summarize in
the protocol what is known about the efficacy,
effectiveness … The evidence generated in each phase
is reviewed to make interim decisions about the
safety and efficacy … If the FDA
approves, human testing for safety and efficacy
can begin. … Unlike efficacy trials, in which clinical endpoints
and surrogate measures are frequently used to
determine … efficacy, effectiveness may need to be
determined based on several measures, many of
which are not
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/atrial-fibrillation-ablation_disposition-comments.pdf
October 01, 2010 - I think it is necessary here (and probably elsewhere, as in the
discussion about efficacy of catheter … The data for safety and efficacy in the future will
depend on what kinds of labs are doing the majority … Long-term single
procedure efficacy of catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. … Efficacy, safety, and
outcome of atrial fibrillation ablation in septuagenarians. … Long-term clinical efficacy and
risk of catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation in the elderly.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/insomnia_clinician.pdf
August 01, 2017 - The systematic review assessed the efficacy, comparative
effectiveness, and adverse effects of a broad … outcomes, primarily in older patients (low to
moderate SOE).
�� Evidence regarding the long-term efficacy … Evidence regarding their longer-term
efficacy and safety is limited or lacking.
�� Outcome reporting … a large
placebo response was observed in some studies.
�� Evidence was insufficient to assess the efficacy
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-anemia_executive.pdf
May 01, 2006 - What are the comparative efficacy and safety of
epoetin (alfa or beta) and darbepoetin?
2. … How do alternative dosing strategies affect the
comparative efficacy and safety of epoetin and
darbepoetin … initiating
treatment or alternative criteria for discontinuing
therapy or duration of therapy affect the efficacy … Conclusions
Comparative efficacy and safety of
epoetin and darbepoetin
Three sets of trials were summarized
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stem-cell-children-future_research.pdf
February 01, 2012 - To determine the
efficacy and
toxicity of these
regimens in these
patients. … Safety/Efficacy
Study
25
6/2009-
6/2014
United States
FU: 2 years
2 cycles of
HDCT/SCT
2 … Safety/Efficacy
Study
30
7/2006 –
2/2017
United States
FU: 15 years
Radiotherapy
followed … Safety/Efficacy
Study
40 (16 to 60
years)
8/2005 –
8/2013
United States
FU: 5 years
AHSCT … Safety/Efficacy
Study
50 (up to 60
years)
4/2001 –
4/2011
United States
FU: 5 years
Immune
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-future_research.pdf
March 01, 2012 - Retrospective analysis of real-world efficacy of angiotensin receptor
blockers versus other classes … Efficacy and tolerability of nebivolol compared with other
antihypertensive drugs: a meta-analysis. … Efficacy and safety of the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren and
ramipril alone or in combination in … Efficacy and safety of the direct renin inhibitor aliskiren and
ramipril alone or in combination in … Retrospective analysis of real-world efficacy of angiotensin receptor
blockers versus other classes
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0765-150129.pdf
November 03, 2014 - However, the appropriateness and efficacy of tympanostomy tube surgery has been questioned due to
limited … There are also
concerns regarding the efficacy of tympanostomy tubes for recurrent AOM; the nominator
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/major-depressive-disorder-disposition-160504.pdf
December 08, 2015 - However, a
Cochrane review of SJW vs placebo
clearly demonstrates SJW efficacy. … If the
latter, this may temper the findings on acupuncture efficacy. … However, our focus in this review is
on comparative efficacy and harms. … General efficacy and harms are
beyond the scope of this review. … The comment is about efficacy, not
comparative efficacy (ie. when
research has demonstrated efficacy
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hypertension-pulmonary-arterial_executive.pdf
April 01, 2013 - and therapeutic efficacy
(clinician judgment about diagnosis or prognosis or choice
of treatment) … • We found no studies addressing diagnostic thinking
efficacy, therapeutic efficacy, or harms (insufficient … – Improved data on efficacy of early PAH treatment
would strengthen linkage to data on efficacy of … • Data on the efficacy of combination treatments are
limited. … • The duration of controlled trial efficacy data are
limited.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoarthritis-knee-update_research-protocol.pdf
June 15, 2016 - As a result of the divergent findings of several recent systematic
reviews on the efficacy and safety … Efficacy and effectiveness must be established
before examining comparative effectiveness questions … We will limit included studies for assessment of efficacy to randomized controlled trials, with
the … (or unclear evidence of efficacy) will be excluded. … Relative efficacy of
knee osteoarthritis treatments: are all
placebos created equal?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/dietary-supplements_surveillance.pdf
January 01, 2013 - Clinical cardiovascular effectiveness/ efficacy outcomes (e.g., mortality and specific cardiovascular … Vitamin E
An efficacy trial of vitamin E plus aspirin
versus aspirin alone in patients with
previous … No evidence on outcomes of clinical
efficacy/effectiveness was found for
Echinacea, garlic, ginger, … Intermediate cardiovascular efficacy outcomes of cardiovascular drug(s) plus supplement versus drug(s … Vascepa decreased
triglycerides, non-HDL,
LDL, CRP more in those
on higher-efficacy statins
that