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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CdmDMWet-hgdKFDVEYwRN_
May 01, 2014 - The first drug used is often
Clinical Guideline Interventions to Reduce Drug Use in Children and Adolescents … A few changes in drug use and drug ini-
tiation were found, but given the lack of clear and consis-
tent … The studies used an unusual and
difficult-to-interpret measure of drug use. … Drug Use. … Drug Abuse
Warning Network, 2011: National Estimates of Drug-Related Emergency
Department Visits.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uRFYRB4Vt77qu9k_Y9eB4V
Primary Care Behavioral Interventions to Reduce Illicit or Nonmedical Prescription Drug Use in Children … Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation
PRIMARY CARE BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONS TO REDUCE ILLICIT DRUG … The evidence regarding primary care–based behavioral interventions to prevent or reduce illicit drug
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aD-Br2oTJ67FeNdHHkLtPA
,(FIRST DRUG,(FIRST DRUG,(FIRST DRUG,
SECOND DRUG, ETC)SECOND DRUG, ETC)SECOND DRUG, ETC)SECOND … , SECOND (FIRST DRUG, SECOND (FIRST DRUG, SECOND (FIRST DRUG, SECOND
DRUG, ETC)DRUG, ETC)DRUG, ETC) … , SECOND DRUG, ETC(FIRST DRUG, SECOND DRUG, ETC(FIRST DRUG, SECOND DRUG, ETC(FIRST DRUG, SECOND DRUG, … , SECOND DRUG, ETC(FIRST DRUG, SECOND DRUG, ETC(FIRST DRUG, SECOND DRUG, ETC(FIRST DRUG, SECOND DRUG, … (FIRST DRUG, SECOND DRUG, ETC.)?(FIRST DRUG, SECOND DRUG, ETC.)?(FIRST DRUG, SECOND DRUG, ETC.)?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s5tZxonEjD3qZsoj-7Bq5P
May 01, 2014 - illicit drug use dur-
ing the past month. … adolescent in order to prevent progression to
drug use disorder. … Drug Alcohol De-
pend. 2013;132:646-53. [PMID: 23711998]
21. … Do primary care behavioral counseling interventions for drug use, with or without referral, prevent drug … mortality
Drug-related morbidity
Drug-related injury or
accidents
Other risky behaviors
Nonfatal overdoses
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/ninth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
November 01, 2019 - specifically to prevent youth from starting to use and to help them quit using e-cigarettes
Illicit Drug … Use, Including Nonmedical Use of Prescription Drug Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening by Asking … About Drug Use *
Evaluate in adolescents the effectiveness of screening tools—which consist of asking … questions about use—and interventions for illicit drug use
Identify the optimal interval to use screening … tools—which ask questions about use—for detecting illicit drug use in adults
Assess accuracy of screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/prevention-of-opioid-user-disorder-ehc-tech-brief.pdf
May 14, 2021 - Screening for Unhealthy Drug Use
Screening for drug use in primary care can help to identify unhealthy … drug use that requires
intervention. … Prescription drug use and misuse in the United
States: results from the 2015 National Survey on Drug … Food and Drug Administration. … Food and Drug Administration.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/tenth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
January 01, 2020 - tobacco
Evaluate interventions tailored to populations with higher tobacco use rates
Illicit Drug … Adolescents, and Young Adults: Primary Care–Based Interventions
Evaluate interventions to prevent drug … technology approaches to prevention, family-based approaches, and clinician training
Unhealthy Drug … Use: Screening
Evaluate screening (by asking questions about unhealthy drug use) and interventions … for unhealthy drug use in adolescents
Obesity in Children and Adolescents
Obesity in Children
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hiv-sexually-transmitted-diseases-behavioral-counseling-1996
January 01, 1996 - Food and Drug Administration. Counseling patients about prevention. … FDA Drug Bull . 1987;Sept:17–19. 40. Tanfer K, Grady WR, Klepinger DH. … Use of bleach for disinfection of drug injection equipment. … HIV, drug-use paraphernalia, and bleach. … Syringe and needle exchange as HIV/AIDS prevention for injection drug users.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
July 26, 2017 - renal dysfunction, adverse effects on bone, pregnancy-related outcomes, infection with antiretroviral drug–resistant … What is the risk of infection with antiretroviral drug–resistant HIV in persons treated with PrEP, and … what is the effect of infection with PrEP-related, antiretroviral drug–resistant HIV on treatment outcomes … diaries or self-report, pill counts, adherence monitoring devices, biochemical measures (e.g., serum drug … Food and Drug Administration).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3yeJ6L7nXxuVtnaU75gecT
January 01, 2011 - Risk Assessment
The most important risk factor for HCV infection is past or current injection drug … before 1992, long-term hemodialysis, being born to an HCV-infected mother, incarceration, intranasal drug … Screening Interval
Persons with continued risk for HCV infection (such as injection drug users) should … Food and
Drug Administration approved the protease inhibitors boceprevir and telaprevir for the treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MpvsVJg4_V_3jxbkSyK_Ua
August 01, 2023 - • Routinely take a sexual and injection drug use history for all patients. … Persons who inject drugs and have a drug injecting partner who has HIV or who shares injection equipment … Effective formulations of PrEP with current US Food and Drug Administration approval include:
• Oral … medications have FDA approval for the indication of reducing the risk of acquiring HIV via injection drug
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan98/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
May 02, 2014 - What are the benefits of treatment (e.g., drug or lifestyle interventions) in adults ages 21 to 39 years … What are the harms of drug treatment for dyslipidemia in asymptomatic adults ages 21 to 39 years? … Screening for Dyslipidemia to Improve Cardiovascular Outcomes
What are the benefits of drug treatment … screening strategy
Other comparators not listed as included
Treatment interventions
Drug … and/or CVA-related morbidity or mortality; all-cause mortality
KQs 2 and 3: Side effects from drug
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/N4xvbc_aB44m95EL6TztxQ
Grade: A
Risk Assessment
Men who have sex with men and active injection drug users are at very … vaginal or anal intercourse
Having sexual partners who are HIV-infected, bisexual, or injection drug … Food and Drug Administration–approved tests for detection and confirmation of HIV infection include combination
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yw_rbA_nQrCnkaN8X5t56S
January 01, 2001 - ● What are the adverse effects of diet or drug treatment? … What are the adverse effects of diet or drug
treatment? … Effectiveness of Drug Therapy
Effects of drug therapy on CHD events. … Summary of drug therapy effects. … Drug therapy for
lipid disorders reduces the relative risk for CHD events
by 30%.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review49/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
November 15, 2012 - The virus is primarily acquired via percutaneous exposures to infected blood, such as injection drug … user, sex partners of injection drug user, received a pre-1992 blood transfusion, bacterial sexually … Two studies found screening only injection drug users would have resulted in testing of 3.0% or 5.8% … , mother is/was injection drug user, living with HCV-infected individual, living with injection drug … use (self-report)
C: Injection drug use or blood transfusions (self-report)
D: Injection drug
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
June 11, 2019 - months
Persons who inject drugs and have 1 of the following characteristics:
Shared use of drug … Persons who inject drugs and have 1 of the following characteristics:
Shared use of drug injection … It is important that clinicians routinely take a sexual and injection drug use history for all their … The 2-drug antiretroviral regimen used in PrEP, when used alone, is not an effective treatment for HIV … Research is needed on different drug regimens and dosing strategies for PrEP.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c-7ARQE9RuXKjjpeLABkaH
March 01, 2007 - Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug use
and reduced risk of large bowel carcinoma. … Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and protection against colorectal cancer
in women. … Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 1998;7:99-106. [PMID: 15073733]
18.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3qpQqeeozW8nV3a4_BWntp
June 20, 2019 - therapy versus no antiretroviral agents, 2-drug versus
1-drug therapy, and 3-drug versus 2-drug therapy … therapy versus no antiret-
roviral drugs, 2-drug versus 1-drug therapy, and 3-drug versus
2-drug therapy … therapy vs. no anti-
retroviral agents (15 studies), 2-drug vs. 1-drug therapy (16 studies),
and 3-drug … the 9 studies of 3-drug versus 2-drug therapy. … versus placebo,
2-drug versus 1-drug therapy, and 3-drug versus 2-drug therapy.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
August 22, 2023 - Routinely take a sexual and injection drug use history for all patients. … Persons who inject drugs and have a drug injecting partner who has HIV or who shares injection equipment … Effective formulations of PrEP with current US Food and Drug Administration approval include:
Oral … It is important that clinicians routinely take a sexual and injection drug use history for all their … Research is needed on different drug regimens and dosing strategies for PrEP.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/poDYcagnw7SqKNNbrFt_CV
June 11, 2019 - Persons who inject drugs and have 1 of the following charac-
teristics:
• Shared use of drug injection … It is important that clinicians routinely take a sexual and in-
jection drug use history for all their … The 2-drug antiretroviral regimen used in
PrEP, when used alone, is not an effective treatment for HIV … Research is needed on different drug regimens and dosing strat-
egies for PrEP. … Mathers BM, Degenhardt L, Phillips B, et al;
2007 Reference Group to the UN on HIV and
Injecting Drug