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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/disparities-quality-improvement_executive.pdf
August 01, 2012 - By definition, a disparity
in health care quality or health outcomes is not
due to differences in the … To measure potential changes in disparity between patient
groups, studies had to include a target and … In addition, they were required
to provide data that could be used to measure a disparity
before and … • The intervention had no effect on this disparity, and ethnic
minorities did not receive greater … unable to demonstrate any existing disparity at baseline.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/disparities-quality-improvement/research-protocol
February 22, 2012 - Criteria for Inclusion/Exclusion of Studies in the Review
Disparity Measure. … A referent group is necessary for comparison to demonstrate a change in disparity. … Any change in the disparity gap will be captured as reported.
Other. … a The selected measures of disparity will also be referred to as “disparity indicators” or “indicator … What is a "health disparity"? Public Health Rep. 2002 Sep-Oct;117(5):426-34.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/disparities-quality-improvement_research-protocol.pdf
February 23, 2012 - Criteria for Inclusion/Exclusion of Studies in the Review
Disparity Measure. … A referent
group is necessary for comparison to demonstrate a change in disparity. … will also be referred to as “disparity indicators” or “indicator(s) of disparity”
b
Data regarding … Any change in the disparity gap will be captured as
reported.
Other. … What is a "health disparity"? Public Health Rep. 2002 Sep -Oct;117(5):426-34.
18.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/disparities-quality-improvement_disposition-comments.pdf
August 27, 2012 - TEP #2 Executive Summary Change “effect on disparity” to “effect on disparity target.” … within the disparity
population. … that that is the disparity. … between these populations and non-
disparity populations.” … data to assess any reduction in
disparity.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/mental-illness-disparities_disposition-comments.pdf
May 26, 2016 - Another example of a redundancy is when the
authors describe the disparity subgroups in paragraph 3 … We
consolidated the disparity group paragraphs in this
section as well. … We also
reorganized the report such that the descriptions of the
disparity groups are in the Methods … It is good that
the authors suggest treating SMI as a disparity population and
studying differences … that arise within that population among
disparity subgroups such as a race/ethnicity, age, gender,
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/gibbons.pdf
January 01, 2010 - Health Care
Disparities
• Poor “user experience” in
health
care disproportionately impacts disparity … Health Care
Disparities
• Patient-‐related opportunities
o Improve user health experience among disparity
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/radiation-therapy-bone-metastases
July 17, 2020 - so much so that the first guideline produced by ASTRO focused on addressing this variation in care disparity … in an area of great clinical importance and incidence, with high variation and known potential for disparity
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/pediatric-cancer-survivorship/protocol
June 24, 2020 - Outcomes
GQ1, GQ2:
Disparities and barriers (causes of disparity) in:
Any patient outcomes related … The key informants will help identify key subgroups that may experience a disparity and map which outcomes … of interest that may have caused the disparity (e.g., survivorship care utilization, morbidity, mortality … In addition to using synonyms for the term disparity, we will also search for disparate populations specifically … Variables will include study ID, country, participant characteristics, disparity category (e.g., gender
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/mental-illness-disparities/research-protocol
June 06, 2015 - What disparity subgroups are the focus of the interventions? … What are other key characteristics of the disparity subgroups who are eligible for each of the interventions … year
AND
Part of a subgroup identified as being at risk of experiencing a mental health care disparity … Comparator
GQs 1, 2, and 4
No limitations
GQ 3
Another intervention to reduce the same disparity … Racial disparity in the use of atypical antipsychotic medications among veterans.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pediatric-cancer-survivorship-protocol.pdf
June 01, 2020 - Outcomes GQ1, GQ2:
• Disparities and barriers (causes of disparity) in:
o Any patient outcomes related … The key informants will help identify key subgroups that may experience a
disparity and map which outcomes … of interest that may have caused the disparity
(e.g., survivorship care utilization, morbidity, mortality … In addition to using synonyms for the term
disparity, we will also search for disparate populations … Variables will include study ID, country,
participant characteristics, disparity category (e.g., gender
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/identify-disparities-and-reasons-for-disparities-and-reevaluate-the-framework-for-researching-disparities-the-following-article-was-used-in-answering-this-question-davis-l-m-kilburn-m-r-and-schultz-d-2009-reparable-harm-asses
January 01, 2009 - Various reasons for disparity need to be addressed and include: 1) Barriers and access issues, 2) Clinical … There is a need to document disparity in public and private settings, look at the causes and risk factors
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-illness-disparities_research-protocol.pdf
July 01, 2015 - What disparity subgroups are the focus of the interventions?
e. … What are other key characteristics of the disparity subgroups who are eligible for each
of the interventions … year
AND
§ Part of a subgroup identified as being at risk of experiencing a
mental health care disparity … Comparator GQs 1, 2, and 4
§ No limitations
GQ 3
§ Another intervention to reduce the same disparity … Racial disparity in the use of atypical
antipsychotic medications among veterans.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tech-brief-39-pediatric-cancer-survivorship-comments.pdf
March 01, 2021 - We did not limit our search to
only these disparity groups; we
conducted our search to be
inclusive … of any disparity or
synonym of disparity, as
defined by the citation. … We agree that it would be
helpful to discuss the direction
of the disparity; however, that
would require … We agree that it would be
helpful to discuss the direction
and magnitude of the disparity
and barrier … A full systematic review of
tracing each assessed disparity
and the results of the findings
across
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/thompson_eccs2012.pdf
January 01, 2012 - Slide 14: Evidential Preferences
(4 of 5)
• Health
Disparity … Communications
• A study of racially comparative cancer information indicated that
participants exposed to disparity
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-264-maternal-morbidity-mortality-executive-summary.pdf
December 01, 2023 - risk-adjusted severe maternal morbidity; delivery location may
contribute up to 37 percent of ethnic disparity … hospitals with higher risk-adjusted severe maternal morbidity, contributing up to 37
percent of ethnic disparity
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cultural-competence_disposition-comments.pdf
January 01, 2020 - Thank you, we added the word
"disparity" to this sentence
Source: https://www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov … the
system level, engineering a system
that prompts physicians to pay
attention to areas of known disparity … ] , such as
…”
Thank you, we added the word
"disparity" to this sentence
TEP 1 Introduction The … Thank you, we added a reference to
note this disparity. … The most well-
studied health disparity in the GSM population is HIVAIDS incidence
and prevalence.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/what-is-the-efficacy-and-comparative-effectiveness-of-pharmacological-and-nonpharmacological-treatments-for-adults-with-schizophrenia-what-are-the-harms-from-pharmacological-and-nonpharmacological-treatments-for-adults-with-s
November 17, 2014 - Over the past several decades there has been an increasing disparity in the lifespan and standardized
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/impact-healthcare-algorithms-racial-ethnic-disparities-March-2.pdf
May 15, 2023 - outcome that is worse in these populations compared to a
reference population group defines a health disparity … intervention or
strategy to mitigate
► racial and ethnic algorithmic bias OR
► a known racial and ethnic disparity … associated with an algorithm
• Studies included in both KQ 1 and 2 described
► a racial and ethnic disparity … associated with an algorithm, AND
► an intervention on the algorithm to mitigate the disparity
61
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/racial-disparities-health-healthcare-protocol.pdf
January 06, 2022 - perpetuate, or
exacerbate differences in outcomes; or mitigate a preexisting health or healthcare disparity … that were redesigned to mitigate bias after they were previously associated with
contributing to a disparity … NEXT/2 (model* OR analytic*)):ti,ab,kw)
7 4 OR 5 OR 6
8 'bias'/de OR 'prejudice'/exp OR 'health disparity … '/exp OR 'health care disparity'/exp OR
'disparity'/exp OR 'health equity'/exp OR 'race difference'
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tech-brief-patient-provider-strategies-protocol-final.pdf
May 18, 2022 - geographic location, language, etc.) often have a unique
health and healthcare experience, adding to the disparity … 37539
2 (health* adj3 (access* or disparit* or equity or inequit*)).ti,ab,kf. 75887
3 exp "health disparity … / 37539 2 (health* adj3 (access* or disparit* or equity or inequit*)).ti,ab,kf. 75887 3 exp "health disparity