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Total Results: 476 records

Showing results for "dietary".

41. Kidney-Stone-Prevention Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-stone-prevention_research-protocol.pdf
    June 15, 2011 - However, evidence is mixed for diets with increased animal protein, low dietary magnesium, low dietary … Dietary therapy for prevention of recurrent stone disease Dietary interventions are designed primarily … More narrowly targeted dietary interventions include: reducing dietary oxalate to lower urinary oxalate … – Empiric dietary instructions. … Both trials with and without a dietary cointervention will be eligible.

42. Appendix A. Search Strategies - Fiber Intake and Laxation Outcomes (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fiber-intake-protocol-appendix-a.pdf
    March 12, 2024 - diet fiber"[tiab:~4] OR "diet fibers"[tiab:~4] OR "diet fibre"[tiab:~4] OR "diet fibres"[tiab:~4] OR "Dietary … Fiber"[Mesh] OR "dietary fiber*" OR "dietary fibre*" OR ((fiber OR fibre) AND consum*) OR "guar gum … Query Results #1 'dietary fiber'/exp OR 'dietary fiber' 43467 #10 ‘gut motility' OR ‘stool frequency … gastrointestinal motility' OR 'gastrointestinal motility'/de 23064 #9 laxation 348 CINAHL ((MH "Dietary

43. Effects of Dietary Sodium and Potassium Intake on Chronic Disease Outcomes and Related Risk Factors | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/sodium-potassium/research-protocol
    March 01, 2017 - The DRIs are for dietary intakes only (i.e., foods and dietary supplements) and are intended to cover … recall), and methods to assure adherence to dietary interventions. … Reduced dietary salt for the prevention of cardiovascular disease. … Reduced dietary salt for the prevention of cardiovascular disease. … Altered dietary salt intake for people with chronic kidney disease.

44. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease: Current State of the Evidence (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_clinician.pdf
    July 01, 2017 - cardiovascular (CV) outcomes (i.e., blood pressure, lipid concentrations) and the association of omega-3 FA dietary … Conclusions Observational studies suggest possible benefits of dietary intake of marine oils (such … ��Most observational studies examined associations between dietary intake of marine oils and biomarkers … Table 1: Summary of Key Findings—Dietary and Supplemented Marine Oil Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Effects on … Additionally, few RCTs of omega-3 FA supplements attempted to control for background dietary fish or

45. Effects of Dietary Sodium and Potassium Intake on Chronic Disease Outcomes and Related Risk Factors | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/sodium-potassium
    March 01, 2017 - Effects of Dietary Sodium and Potassium Intake on Chronic Disease Outcomes and Related Risk Factors … Topic Initiated March 01, 2017 Research Protocol Effects of Dietary

46. Vitamin D and Calcium: A Systematic Review of Health Outcomes | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/vitamin-d-calcium/research-protocol
    June 10, 2013 - PDF 382.5 KB Background and Objectives The Institute of Medicine (IOM) establishes Dietary … The Committee to Review Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin D and calcium commissioned the Agency for … Unlike that of other nutrients, vitamin D status reflects not only dietary intake but also synthesis … Dietary reference intakes for calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin D, and fluoride. … Dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D.

47. Phenylketonuria Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2012 - What is the comparative effectiveness of BH4 with dietary intervention versus dietary intervention … What is the comparative effectiveness of BH4 with dietary intervention versus dietary intervention … What is the comparative effectiveness of LNAAs with dietary intervention versus dietary intervention … What is the comparative effectiveness of LNAAs with dietary intervention versus dietary intervention … Effects of dietary management of phenylketonuria on long-term cognitive outcome.

48. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/phenylketonuria_research-protocol.pdf
    March 29, 2011 - to dietary therapy. … What is the comparative effectiveness of LNAAs with dietary intervention versus dietary intervention … Nutritional deficiencies from dietary restrictions 3. … Phenylketonuria: Dietary and therapuetic challenges. … What is the comparative effectiveness of LNAAs with dietary intervention versus dietary intervention

49. Maternal and Childhood Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/outcomes-nutrition/protocol
    December 01, 2020 - evolved to better and more efficiently address program goals and maintain consistency with the latest dietary … coincides with the timeline for re-evaluation of the package ( Figure 1 ) as well as the anticipated Dietary … such information to determine whether changes should be made in WIC programming to further improve dietary … package 6 the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommendations regarding breastfeeding, and the Dietary … Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2005. 6th Edition, Washington, DC: U.S.

50. Omega−3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease: An Updated Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_executive.pdf
    August 01, 2016 - marine oils, dietary ALA, marine oil biomarkers, and ALA biomarkers … The majority of studies used a dietary assessment tool that did not include dietary supplements (18 … -3 FA higher dietary intake and myocardial infarction o Observational studies (of total dietary intake … o Observational studies (of total dietary intake): 0.61 (95% CI 0.34, 1.11) per g/d • EPA higher dietary … studies (of total dietary intake and biomarkers) • ALA supplementation (or increased dietary intake

51. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 252: Management of Infantile Epilepsies (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-252-infantile-epilepsies-executive-summary.pdf
    October 01, 2022 - The three primary categories of treatment are pharmacotherapy, dietary treatments, and surgery. … No other dietary interventions met our inclusion criteria. 3 Sixteen retrospective pre/post studies … Twelve studies of pharmacologic interventions, four studies of dietary treatments, and 12 studies of … For dietary treatments, evidence on adverse effects was insufficient to permit conclusions. … No studies have compared pharmacotherapy with dietary or surgical treatments, a key target for future

52. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 253: Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutritional Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-253-maternal-child-outcomes-wic-executive-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2022 - Maternal Dietary Outcomes • WIC participation during pregnancy may be associated with better diet quality … Child Dietary Outcomes • Child WIC participation is likely to be associated with better child diet quality … weight, small/large for gestational age, NICU admission, hospital length of stay), breastfeeding, dietary … Among infants and children eligible to participate in WIC, how is WIC participation associated with dietary … , anemia, healthcare utilization), child anthropometric status or growth outcomes, breastfeeding, dietary

53. Comparative Effectiveness of Treatment for Phenylketonuria | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/phenylketonuria/research-protocol
    February 08, 2011 - A recent Cochrane review of four randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of dietary interventions for PKU … One comment suggested we look for studies in which LNAAs are used instead of dietary therapy, not in … addition to dietary therapy. … Phenylketonuria: dietary and therapeutic challenges. J Inherit Metab Dis 2007;30:145-52. … Dietary interventions for phenylketonuria. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010;(1):CD001304.

54. Amended Protocol: Maternal and Childhood Outcomes Associated with the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wic-outcomes-nutrition-protocol-amended.pdf
    October 01, 2020 - with the timeline for re-evaluation of the package (Figure 1) 2 as well as the anticipated Dietary … Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2005. 6th Edition, Washington, DC: U.S. … Criteria for Inclusion/Exclusion of Studies in the Review We will include studies of dietary … outcomes of women whose children participate in WIC This criterion is added to report dietary … outcomes Diet intake, practices and quality (infant and mother) (Diet quality measure Dietary

55. Kidney-Stone-Prevention Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stone-prevention_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2013 - In adults with a history of nephrolithiasis, what is the evidence that dietary therapies to reduce risk … We did not evaluate these additional types of studies for adverse effects of dietary treatments under … Multicomponent Dietary Interventions • Withdrawals in the three eligible RCTs averaged 16.4 percent … – Does low dietary calcium increase recurrent stone risk? … Does higher dietary calcium lower risk?

56. Amended Protocol: Maternal and Childhood Outcomes Associated with the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/wic-outcomes-nutrition-protocol-amended.pdf
    October 01, 2020 - with the timeline for re-evaluation of the package (Figure 1) 2 as well as the anticipated Dietary … Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2005. 6th Edition, Washington, DC: U.S. … Criteria for Inclusion/Exclusion of Studies in the Review We will include studies of dietary … outcomes of women whose children participate in WIC This criterion is added to report dietary … outcomes Diet intake, practices and quality (infant and mother) (Diet quality measure Dietary

57. Gout Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gout_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2016 - Key Question 2: Dietary and Lifestyle Management of Gout a. … What is the effect of dietary modification in combination with pharmacologic therapy? … Dietary and Lifestyle Management of Gout a. … What is the effect of dietary modification in combination with pharmacologic therapy? … studies have assessed the effect of specific dietary advice.

58. Vitamin-D-Calcium-Protocol-130611 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/vitamin-d-calcium_research-protocol.pdf
    September 13, 2013 - Background and Objectives for the Systematic Review The Institute of Medicine (IOM) establishes Dietary … The Committee to Review Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin D and calcium commissioned the Agency … Unlike that of other nutrients, vitamin D status reflects not only dietary intake but also synthesis … Dietary reference intakes for calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin D, and fluoride. … Dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D.

59. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 260: Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Outcomes (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-260-improved-cancer-outcomes-executive-summary.pdf
    May 01, 2023 - studies of nutrition interventions in adults prior to and/or during cancer treatment focused on use of dietary … • Among studies with a high volume of literature (n=114), which predominately examined dietary supplements … nutrition interventions (from medical nutrition therapy to optimize body weight or muscle mass to dietary … Pre-operative oral nutritional supplementation with dietary advice versus dietary advice alone in weight-losing … Post-discharge oral nutritional supplements with dietary advice in patients at nutritional risk after

60. Executive Summary - Nutrition as Prevention for Improved Cancer Outcomes: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 260 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-260-improved-cancer-outcomes-executive-summary_0.pdf
    May 01, 2023 - studies of nutrition interventions in adults prior to and/or during cancer treatment focused on use of dietary … • Among studies with a high volume of literature (n=114), which predominately examined dietary supplements … nutrition interventions (from medical nutrition therapy to optimize body weight or muscle mass to dietary … Pre-operative oral nutritional supplementation with dietary advice versus dietary advice alone in weight-losing … Post-discharge oral nutritional supplements with dietary advice in patients at nutritional risk after