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Total Results: 562 records

Showing results for "diet".

41. Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/carbohydrate-intake/protocol
    May 01, 2024 - and high carbohydrate, lower protein, very low-fat diets like the Pritikin or Ornish diets. … For instance, low carbohydrate diets are known to contain inadequate amounts of folate/folic acid and … ; low/high-carbohydrate diet; high-protein; ketogenic diet; Atkins diet; Zone diet; Pritikin diet; Ornish … Poorer maternal diet quality and increased birth weight(). … Low carbohydrate diets may increase risk of neural tube defects.

42. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0119_06-17-2009.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - : Pharmacologic therapy (Sapropterin dihydrochloride, Kuvan) Comparators: Phenylalanine restricted diet … has relied on nonpharmacologic therapies, with affected individuals instructed to follow a strict diet … Comparators will include specialized/restricted diets, including the use of medical foods, amino acids

43. Fiber Intake and Laxation Outcomes | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/fiber-intake/protocol
    March 01, 2024 - and sources of fiber Fiber naturally occurring in food, enriched in food, dietary supplements, and diets … be defined on the basis of fiber content Must specify quantity of fiber intake Diets … a purported effect on motility, digestion, or microbiota (e.g., probiotic) Alternative food group diets … High-fiber diet vs. red meat diet (etc.) … In addition, there is evidence to suggest that the effect of changing diets on the microbiome may not

44. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/phenylketonuria_research-protocol.pdf
    March 29, 2011 - dietary interventions for PKU notes that blood Phe concentrations were lower in those on more restricted diets … (an RCT comparing diet to the total absence of a diet cannot be done for ethical reasons) and that … recent years as a pharmacological aid to the traditional diet. … dietary interventions for PKU notes that blood Phe concentrations were lower in those on more restricted diets … (an RCT comparing diet to the total absence of a diet cannot be done for ethical reasons) and that the

45. Dietary Fiber | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/dietary-fiber
    March 05, 2025 - include Whole grains Nuts and seeds Fruit and vegetables Dietary fiber adds bulk to your diet … But add it to your diet slowly.

46. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/child-growth-development-outcomes/protocol
    November 01, 2024 - records, weighed diet records, weighed research diets, and validated food frequency questionnaires ( … ; low/high-carbohydrate diet; high-protein; ketogenic diet) Note: Dietary intake can be from foods, supplements … participants who are determined to be overweight and obese through energy restriction or hypocaloric diets … do not report total carbohydrate, total fat, and total protein contents of experimental or baseline diets … condition), intervention factors (e.g., provisioned diets vs. self-prepared, intensity and frequency

47. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol-amended.pdf
    November 18, 2024 - records, weighed diet records, weighed research diets, and validated food frequency questionnaires … ; low/high-carbohydrate diet; high-protein; ketogenic diet) Note: Dietary intake can be from … participants who are determined to be overweight and obese through energy restriction or hypocaloric diets … not report total carbohydrate, total fat, and total protein contents of experimental or baseline diets … condition), intervention factors (e.g., provisioned diets vs. self- prepared, intensity and frequency

48. Digestible Carbohydrate Intake and Maternal-Infant Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-draft-report.pdf
    January 31, 2025 - energy intakes (i.e., isocaloric), whether through the provision of or counseling to use iso-energetic diets … Matching isocaloric diets, in which total energy intake was held constant across comparisons, allowed … ; low/high-carbohydrate diet; high-protein; ketogenic diet; Atkins diet; Zone diet; Pritikin diet; Ornish … singleton infants (n=250) were recruited and randomized to provide their infant with one of the two diets … Low carbohydrate diets may increase risk of neural tube defects.

49. Behavioral Programs To Help Manage Type 2 Diabetes: A Review of the Research for Adults (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-behavior-programs_consumer.pdf
    November 01, 2016 - People with type 2 diabetes are often able to manage their diabetes by changing their diet, being more … Lifestyle programs may focus on diet, physical activity, or both. … – Dietary program: Teaches you how to eat a healthy diet in order to lose weight, manage your blood … problem-solving skills to help manage your diabetes »Develop healthy behaviors, such as eating a healthy diet … worked better than programs done only over the phone or online. »» Lifestyle programs focused on diet

50. The Effect of Dietary Digestible Carbohydrate Intake on Risk of Cardiovascular Disease (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/risk-cardiovascular-disease.pdf
    January 01, 2023 - publication of the recommended RDI in the USA and Canada.16-18 Evidence now links carbohydrate-rich diets … total digestible carbohydrate, total fat, and total protein contents of experimental or baseline diets … J Am Diet Assoc. 2002 Nov;102(11):1621-30. doi: 10.1016/s0002-8223(02)90346-9. … Diet, nutrition and the prevention of chronic diseases. … Effect of high-carbohydrate or high- monounsaturated fatty acid diets on blood pressure: a systematic

51. Malnutrition | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/malnutrition
    May 22, 2023 - Causes of malnutrition include: Lack of specific nutrients in your diet. … An unbalanced diet Certain medical problems, such as malabsorption syndromes and cancers Symptoms

52. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol.pdf
    August 19, 2024 - records, weighed diet records, weighed research diets, and validated food frequency questionnaires … ; low/high-carbohydrate diet; high-protein; ketogenic diet) Note: Dietary intake can be from … participants who are determined to be overweight and obese through energy restriction or hypocaloric diets … not report total carbohydrate, total fat, and total protein contents of experimental or baseline diets … condition), intervention factors (e.g., provisioned diets vs. self-prepared, intensity and frequency

53. Recurrent Nephrolithiasis in Adults: A Comparative Effectiveness Review of Preventive Medical Strategies | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/kidney-stone-prevention/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - However, evidence is mixed for diets with increased animal protein, low dietary magnesium, low dietary … Does effectiveness of diet therapy differ according to patient baseline diet and fluid intake? … Does effectiveness of diet therapy differ according to characteristics of stone history? … Does effectiveness differ according to patient baseline diet and fluid intake? … animal protein, sodium, fruit and fiber, purine, oxalate, potassium, soft drinks, citrus, multicomponent diets

54. The Effect of Dietary Digestible Carbohydrate Intake on Risk of Cardiovascular Disease | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/risk-cardiovascular-disease/protocol
    December 01, 2023 - publication of the recommended RDI in the USA and Canada. 16-18 Evidence now links carbohydrate-rich diets … receive treatments for being overweight and having obesity through energy restriction or hypocaloric diets … J Am Diet Assoc. 2002 Nov;102(11):1621-30. doi: 10.1016/s0002-8223(02)90346-9. PMID: 12449285. … Diet, nutrition and the prevention of chronic diseases. … Effect of high-carbohydrate or high-monounsaturated fatty acid diets on blood pressure: a systematic

55. Child Nutrition | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/child-nutrition
    December 01, 2020 - Y Z Health Topics Child Nutrition Description A healthy diet … To give your child a nutritious diet Make half of what is on your child's plate fruits and vegetables

56. Transparency of Reporting Requirements: Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/transparency-omega-3/research-protocol
    January 01, 2019 - (fish consumption or fish intake or (fish adj2 diet$)).mp. … (mediterranean adj diet$).mp. … (fish consumption or fish intake or (fish adj2 diet$)).mp. … (mediterranean adj diet$).mp. … , DM) ** Including diet but not CVD risk factors ** Including CVD risk factors, but not diet ** Neither

57. Template for Reports Developed (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fiber-intake-draft-report-appendix-a-b.pdf
    February 25, 2025 - Galactooligosaccharide* "alginic acid" OR "beta glucan" OR "cereal bran"[tiab:~2] OR "cereal brans" OR "diet … fiber"[tiab:~4] OR "diet fibers"[tiab:~4] OR "diet fibre"[tiab:~4] OR "diet fibres"[tiab:~4] OR "Dietary … africana"OR MH "Psyllium" OR MH "Raffinose"OR MH Xylose OR ((cereal OR high OR whole OR soluble OR diet … Results data incoherent 64 2843615 Effect of dietary fiber on the metabolizable energy of human diets … did not generate expected beneficial changes relative to a Western-type diet American Journal of

58. Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/outcomes-nutrition/research
    October 01, 2022 - Maternal Dietary Outcomes WIC participation during pregnancy may be associated with better diet quality … Child Dietary Outcomes Child WIC participation is likely to be associated with better child diet … Prenatal WIC participation was associated with better maternal diet quality (low SOE), lower risk of … Child WIC participation was associated with better diet quality (moderate SOE), and greater intakes of … WIC participation was associated with purchasing healthier foods and with improved diets for pregnant

59. Disposition of Comments Report for Childhood Obesity Prevention Programs: A Comparative Effectiveness Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obesity-child_disposition-comments.pdf
    June 10, 2013 - We limited the scope of this review to diet, physical activity, and combined diet and physical activity … and school, and FOR addressing diet only. … and school, and FOR addressing diet only. … The SOE remained ‘insufficient’ for the one diet study. … school combination diet/PA) where >20 studies were found.

60. Behavioral Programs To Help Manage Type 2 Diabetes | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-behavior-programs/consumer
    November 01, 2020 - People with type 2 diabetes are often able to manage their diabetes by changing their diet, being more … Lifestyle programs may focus on diet, physical activity, or both. … Dietary program : Teaches you how to eat a healthy diet in order to lose weight, manage your blood sugar … problem-solving skills to help manage your diabetes Develop healthy behaviors, such as eating a healthy diet … Lifestyle programs focused on diet or physical activity worked best to lower body mass index (BMI).