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181. Archived: Evidence Summary: Dementia in Older Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/dementia-older-adults-screening-2003
     June 03, 2003 - A positive screening test would then result in a diagnostic interview and clinical examination based … on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , fourth edition (DSM IV) that could be … Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 4th ed. … The effect of different diagnostic criteria on the prevalence of dementia. … and Statistical Manual , third edition; DSM-III-R, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual , third edition

182. Lipid Screening in Childhood and Adolescence for Detection of Familial Hypercholerolemia: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dCH2CMqVyAzf4eyj-ch6H3
     August 09, 2016 - infarction and ischemic stroke in adulthood; lipid concentrations and atherosclerosis in childhood; diagnostic … RESULTS Based on 2 studies (n = 83 241), the diagnostic yield of universal screening for FH in childhood … Diagnostic Yield of Screening Key Question 3. … The program reported that 107 children participating had “probable FH,” for a diagnostic yield of 1.3 … Key question 2: Intermediate outcomes 0 0 Key question 3: Diagnostic yield of screening for FH 2 (

183. Screening for Major Depressive Disorder in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9H5mgkBCjNQVZZ4pnkNo6B
     February 01, 2016 - Assessment Using predefined criteria developed by the USPSTF and others for additional criteria for diagnostic … Preventive Services Task Force. * A total of 403 patients completed screening and diagnostic interviews … lag between screening and the interview. † The clinical validation interview included items from the Diagnostic … dynamic nature of the health status of children and adolescents, a time lapse between screening and diagnostic … The depressive spectrum: diagnostic classification and course. J Affect Disord. 1997;45:31-9.

184. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6hyj7-3s6Qxs-brqhxPVxD
     June 06, 2017 - Prospective cohort study with mortality end point Requires less frequent screening Screening and diagnostic … Studies have documented inequalities in screening, diagnostic follow-up, and treatment; they also suggest … test, such as bowel prepa­ rationor sedationwithendoscopy) to the timely receipt of anynec­ essary diagnostic … life-years gained per 1000 persons screened (although it would also increase the total number of diagnostic … Potential harms include additional diagnostic testing of an abnormality that is of no clinical importance

185. Final Recommendation Statement: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - over 10 years, more than 15% of men experienced at least 1 false-positive test result. 5 Harms of diagnostic … from biopsy are higher in older men. 3 Adequate evidence suggests that the harms of screening and diagnostic … The potential harms of screening, diagnostic procedures, and treatment occur soon after screening takes … intervals (from 1-time screening to every 1 to 4 years) and PSA thresholds (2.5 to 10.0 ng/mL) for diagnostic … addition to false-positive results, there are other harms associated with screening and subsequent diagnostic

186. Recommendation: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - the following risk factors: a history of depression, current depressive symptoms (that do not reach a diagnostic … or more of the following: a history of depression, current depressive symptoms (that do not reach a diagnostic … These include a past history of depression, 31 current depressive symptoms (that do not reach a diagnostic … Almost two-thirds (13/20 [65%]) of the trials excluded women who met diagnostic criteria for current … Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Psychiatric Disorders. 5th ed.

187. Archived: Depression in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-adults-screening-2009
     December 15, 2009 - Any positive screening test result should trigger a full diagnostic interview using standard diagnostic … All positive screening tests should trigger full diagnostic interviews that use standard diagnostic criteria … (that is, those from the updated Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition … The potential harms of screening include false-positive results, the inconvenience of additional diagnostic

188. Archived: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     February 08, 2016 - factors surrounding the patient’s current situation, through either additional probing or a formal diagnostic … One study recruited adolescents from a primary care setting and compared the PHQ-A with a full diagnostic … Four studies recruited adolescents from school settings and compared the screening test with a diagnostic … The authors did not report a diagnostic cutoff score but reported sensitivity of 73% and specificity … The CES-D studies used different diagnostic cutoff scores. 7 , 8 One study enrolled a slightly younger

189. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oPmYxryXGu2occANaReagc
     August 01, 2022 - QUADAS-2: a revised tool for the quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies. … Assessing variability in results in systematic reviews of diagnostic studies. … Comparison of performance in two diagnostic methods for tuberculosis infection. … Diagnostic significance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis T-cell assays for active tuberculosis. … Analysis of factors influencing diagnostic accuracy of T-SPOT.

190. Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Lm94jySKCYrG3zsUP8Jd8E
     February 16, 2016 - If the follow-up interview is positive, a full diagnostic workup for ASD is indicated. … parents or during an examination and make prompt use of validated tools to assess the need for further diagnostic … A positive finding should lead to a follow-up interview, which, if positive, should lead to a full diagnostic … Other Considerations Research Needs and Gaps Research has focused on screening and diagnostic tools and … One study followed up a sample of children who were referred for diagnostic evaluation as a result of

191. Draft Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
     December 01, 2022 - included study designs) KQs 2, 3: Randomized, controlled trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; diagnostic

192. Screening for Skin Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zWWcTu328Y27Uu4mPt6ZVF
     August 01, 2022 - intervention and treatment The USPSTF found inadequate evidence of the harms of skin cancer screening and diagnostic … The USPSTF used foundational evidence from previous reviews to assess the diagnostic accuracy of visual … Evidence evaluat- ing the diagnostic accuracy of visual skin examination to detect keratinocyte carcinoma … was limited and inconsistent.19 No new studies from the current review reported diagnostic accuracy … health-related quality of life at 5 and 8 months after screening with visual exami- nation and subsequent diagnostic

193. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     May 16, 2024 - depressive episodes secondary to drinking) A diagnosis of an alcohol use disorder (e.g., according to Diagnostic … and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders [DSM] or International Classification of Diseases [ICD] diagnostic

194. Recommendation: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - over 10 years, more than 15% of men experienced at least 1 false-positive test result. 5 Harms of diagnostic … from biopsy are higher in older men. 3 Adequate evidence suggests that the harms of screening and diagnostic … The potential harms of screening, diagnostic procedures, and treatment occur soon after screening takes … intervals (from 1-time screening to every 1 to 4 years) and PSA thresholds (2.5 to 10.0 ng/mL) for diagnostic … addition to false-positive results, there are other harms associated with screening and subsequent diagnostic

195. Procedure Manual Appendix XIII. Template for Scoping the “Decision Problem” to Address Through Decision Modeling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-xiii-template-scoping-decision-problem-address-through-decision-modeling
     July 01, 2017 - Intermediate disease or process outcomes necessary for validation or to determine net impact, such as diagnostic

196. Archived: Drug Abuse: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-abuse-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - drugs on a regular basis. 3 , 4 In a 1991 survey of over 8,000 persons aged 15-54 years, 3.6% met diagnostic … standard for drug abuse and dependence is the careful diagnostic interview. 40 Important information … is frequently performed without informed consent in the clinical setting on the grounds that it is a diagnostic … Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed. … An improved diagnostic evaluation instrument for substance abuse patients.

197. Archived: Dementia in Older Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dementia-older-adults-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - late findings and are not sufficiently sensitive or specific to screen for dementia. 32 The usual diagnostic … alternative to screening for cognitive problems is to screen for functional impairment, which is a diagnostic … Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed. … Dementia and depression among the elderly living in the Hobart community: the effect of diagnostic criteria … Diagnostic evaluation of 200 elderly outpatients with suspected dementia.

198. peds20151711 1..8 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/72ybMHDdg9WyFzrYMBF4ch
     August 01, 2015 - associated with further testing after a positive screen, as well as the potential detriments associated with diagnostic … Stages Questionnaire (ASQ).8 The USPSTF distinguishes between screening in primary care settings and diagnostic … role of surveillance (active monitoring) by primary care clinicians to identify children for further diagnostic … conducted in children aged 5 years or younger in which any child who screened positive received formal diagnostic … primary care settings, and it noted the distinction between screening in primary care settings and diagnostic

199. Archived: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children Age 5 and Younger: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
     July 07, 2015 - associated with further testing after a positive screen, as well as the potential detriments associated with diagnostic … Stages Questionnaire (ASQ). 8 The USPSTF distinguishes between screening in primary care settings and diagnostic … role of surveillance (active monitoring) by primary care clinicians to identify children for further diagnostic … conducted in children aged 5 years or younger in which any child who screened positive received formal diagnostic … primary care settings, and it noted the distinction between screening in primary care settings and diagnostic

200. Recommendation: Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fifth Edition) recognizes 7 different types … If the screening test is positive for anxiety, a confirmatory diagnostic assessment and follow-up is … For patients to benefit from screening, positive screening results should be confirmed by diagnostic … Conditions that are no longer included as part of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders … Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders . 5th ed.