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261. Future Research Needs for Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain Therapies for Women (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pelvic-pain-therapies-future_research.pdf
     January 01, 2015 - CER P: Women with and without noncyclic CPP I: N/A C: N/A O: Noncyclic CPP diagnosis and diagnosis … Consider systematic reviews to identify studies focused on diagnosis of CPP. … Determine the role of surgical or pathologic diagnosis on treatment outcomes. 25. … CER P: Women with and without noncyclic CPP I: N/A C: N/A O: Noncyclic CPP diagnosis and diagnosis … Consider systematic reviews to identify studies focused on diagnosis of CPP.

262. Celiac-Disease Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/celiac-disease_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2016 - Timely diagnosis may be the most important component in the management of CD. … • Study was about diagnosis of CD rather than management of existing CD. … Importantly, few applicable studies on the sequelae of false positive or false negative diagnoses were … ACG clinical guidelines: diagnosis and management of celiac disease. … Diagnosis of Celiac Disease. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 162.

263. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 249: Malnutrition in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-249-malnutrition-disposition-comments_0_0.pdf
     October 13, 2021 - However, the purpose of our report was to understand the role of screening, diagnosis and treatment … Low body weight is not a requirement for malnutrition diagnosis. Thank you for your comment. … describe the findings of KQ1 as the reviewer suggests in subsequent comments to better clarify risk vs. diagnoses … Captures historical approach and limitations to malnutrition diagnosis. … The likely reason that no studies were found addressing KQ2 on screening, assessment and diagnosis

264. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/trauma-child-interventions_research-protocol.pdf
     March 26, 2012 - The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (hereafter DSM-IV) diagnosis … To establish the diagnosis, a clinician needs to establish that a traumatic event preceded onset of … Alternatively, several experts in the field of childhood traumatic stress believe that a diagnosis of … Another clinical concern is whether outcomes of interventions vary by the presence of comorbid diagnoses … Two approaches to the diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder in infancy and early childhood.

265. CER 217 Management of Infertility Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-217-infertility-evidence-summary.pdf
     May 01, 2019 - greater consistency in reporting of outcomes, particularly live birth rates, as well as reporting of diagnosis … • Across all diagnoses, elective single-embryo transfer results in slightly lower live birth rates … Table G summarizes the SOE for findings that are applicable across all infertility diagnoses. … , and required studies to report outcomes specifically by diagnosis, or to adjust for diagnosis in … to report results separately by diagnosis.

266. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-diff-infections_research-protocol.pdf
     May 24, 2010 - from symptom development to septic shock may be reduced in the hypervirulent strains, making quick diagnosis … • Population(s): Diagnosis: Adults with clinical signs consistent with CDAD. … Clinical recognition and diagnosis of Clostridium difficile infection. … Diagnosis of Clostridium difficile infection by toxin detection kits: a systematic review. … Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis

267. ADHD Medications and Risk of Serious Coronary Heart Disease in Yough and Middle-Aged Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/adhd-heart-disease-children_research.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - ; and outpatient visit or claims databases with diagnoses. … Individuals were excluded if they had one or more of the following diagnoses during the 365 days prior … For most of these diagnoses, their occurrence following cohort entry resulted in censoring. … Acute myocardial infarction (MI) was identified from principal hospital discharge diagnoses of ICD-9 … Resuscitated cardiac arrests were identified from the following primary hospital discharge diagnoses

268. Research White Paper: Outcome Measure Harmonization and Data Infrastructure for Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Depression (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/white-paper-outcome-measure-harmonization-depression.pdf
     November 01, 2020 - Clinical Response Improvement in Depressive Symptoms— Response Patient age 18 or older with a diagnosis … Data include: patient demographic data; diagnosis(es) and interventions (e.g., medications); encounter … Data include: patient demographic data; diagnosis(es) and intervention(s) (e.g., medications, therapy … A diagnosis of major depression or dysthymia is necessary to be included in the eligible patient population … , but it was unclear how far back to look in a patient’s record for that diagnosis.

269. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/procalcitonin_research-protocol.pdf
     September 08, 2011 - 2011 Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol Project Title: Procalcitonin for Diagnosis … Rapid diagnosis of sepsis and early initiation of antibiotic and goal-directed therapies have demonstrated … these potential uses of serum biomarkers, there is particular interest in finding a biomarker for diagnosis … Improved/ earlier diagnosis of local or systemic infection Improved selection, exclusion, or … Procalcitonin test in the diagnosis of bacteremia: a meta-analysis.

270. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0094_04-09-2009.pdf
     January 01, 2009 - They are particularly interested in the effectiveness of therapies by diagnosis, severity, and age. … how-are-research-topics-chosen/ Topic Number(s): 0051 Document Completion Date: 6-12-09 3 and includes subgroups by diagnosis

271. 04-E029-1 Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-surveillance_executive.pdf
     December 01, 2011 - Patient, Tumor and System-Level Characteristics at Diagnosis We identified 52 observational studies … Among seven studies evaluating average age at diagnosis of prostate cancer, five found reductions in … Comorbidity Two studies (covering 1997–2003) reported information on comorbidities at diagnosis. … Among three studies on trends in the distribution of patients’ insurance status at diagnosis, the two … Mean age of diagnosis has also decreased over time for both blacks and whites.

272. Glaucoma-Screening Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - visual field loss, and elevated intraocular pressure, there is no consensus definition for confirming diagnosis … The diagnosis should have included a clinical examination with measurement of IOP, assessment of the … Also considered was diagnosis of OAG requiring treatment. 10 Prespecified outcomes were measures … Pulsar perimetry in the diagnosis of early glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 2010;149(1):102-12. 21. … Effect of disease severity on the performance of Cirrus spectral-domain OCT for glaucoma diagnosis.

273. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-postpartum-screening_research-protocol.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - depression with a specification of postpartum onset) will remain unchanged, although the window for diagnosis … that treatment of symptoms not meeting criteria for major depression improves outcomes.3,4,23 If a diagnosis … Question 6 Is the likelihood of an appropriate action (referral, diagnosis, treatment, etc.) after … and treatment (if diagnosis confirms depression) or a diagnostic evaluation and treatment of confirmed … and treatment (if diagnosis confirms depression) or a diagnostic evaluation and treatment of confirmed

274. Methods Guide for Medical Test Reviews Chapter 7 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-grading_methods.pdf
     July 01, 2012 - When tests are used in regular practice not for final diagnosis and treatment, but as a triage for further … testing, then accuracy of diagnosis is less important than accuracy of risk classification. … The degree of harms from false negatives depends on the severity of disease if there is a missed diagnosis … Systematic Review of the Literature Regarding the Diagnosis of Sleep Apnea. … Comparative Effectiveness of Core-Needle and Open Surgical Biopsy for the Diagnosis of Breast Lesions

275. Sleep-Apnea Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/sleep-apnea_surveillance.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - AHRQ Comparative Effectiveness Review Surveillance Program CER #32: Diagnosis and Treatment of … KQ6 (compliance predictors), and KQ7 (improving compliance) are still considered valid - The KQ1 (diagnosis … Each model was deemed useful to predict the diagnoses of OSA by the individual study authors. … Diagnosis and Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults. … Each model was deemed useful to predict the diagnoses of OSA by the individual study authors.

276. Urinary-Incontinence-Treatment Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/urinary-incontinence-treatment_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - Effectiveness Review Number 36 Nonsurgical Treatments for Urinary Incontinence in Adult Women: Diagnosis … Urodynamic diagnosis of pure stress UI without detrusor overactivity has demonstrated usefulness for … This report synthesizes published evidence about diagnosis and management of UI in adult women. … Ratios of 1 indicated that the tests likely do not provide accurate UI diagnosis. … Key Findings Diagnosis • Clinical evaluation with validated tools for diagnosis of UI, its type, frequency

277. Bladder-Cancer-Non-Muscle-Invasive Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/bladder-cancer-non-muscle-invasive_executive.pdf
     October 01, 2015 - 1 Comparative Effectiveness Review Number 153 Emerging Approaches to Diagnosis and Treatment of Non–Muscle-Invasive … procedures for further evaluation, and tests with high false-negative rates could lead to missed diagnoses … For initial diagnosis or surveillance of patients treated for non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer, what … We included studies of urinary biomarkers for the diagnosis of bladder cancer approved by the FDA or … Emerging Approaches to Diagnosis and Treatment of Non–Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.

278. Outcome Measure Harmonization and Data Infrastructure for Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Depression: Final Report (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/outcome-research-white-paper.pdf
     June 01, 2022 - , medications for depression, and any events of interest 13 (e.g., adverse events, other diagnoses … QuestionnaireResponse (PHQ-9 responses stored within the app’s FHIR STU 3 server) • Condition (depression-related diagnoses … health clinicians often do not have access to valid and reliable information about a patient’s medical diagnoses … Depressive severity at diagnosis (baseline) is defined here using the PHQ-9 scores. … diagnosis codes for suicide ideation and behavior) would be beneficial.

279. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pelvic-pain_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - In addition, outcomes may vary by diagnosis in those patients receiving a confirmed diagnosis for the … for each individual practitioner), the patient is approached in a variable manner, and some possible diagnoses … Frequency and distribution of multiple diagnoses in chronic pelvic pain related to previous abuse or … Chronic pelvic pain in the community--symptoms, investigations, and diagnoses. … Chronic pelvic pain in New Zealand: prevalence, pain severity, diagnoses and use of the health services

280. Identification and Treatment of Post-Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) Depression: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acs-depression-research-protocol-amended.pdf
     February 15, 2017 - all causes.2 Over 25 million adults in the United States are currently estimated to be living with a diagnosis … clarifying the screening tools to be considered and how International Classification of Diseases (ICD) diagnoses … of Depressive Symptomatology to the interventions of interest in KQ 1, clarifying handling of ICD diagnoses … • Population(s): o Adults who received a criterion-based diagnosis of depression and are within … KQ 2: Depression diagnosis made by unstructured clinical diagnosis, chart diagnosis, or based on