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81. Archived: Obesity in Adults: Screening and Management | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
    June 15, 2012 - Benefits of Detection and Early Intervention/Treatment The USPSTF found adequate evidence that intensive … Effectiveness of Detection and/or Treatment No new trials were identified that compared screening for … Both also recommend that weight-loss and weight-maintenance therapies should include a reduced-calorie … diet, increased physical activity, and behavioral therapy. … Effectiveness of primary care--relevant treatments for obesity in adults: a systematic evidence review

82. Archived: Final Research Plan: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan98/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
    May 02, 2014 - (e.g., statins) and lifestyle interventions (e.g., exercise and diet changes) Other types of treatments … (e.g., myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, myalgia, cognitive loss, diabetes, elevations in liver function tests … or usual care without statin KQ 2: Placebo KQ 3: Higher vs. lower-potency statin therapy … : Side effects from drug interventions, such as myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, myalgia, cognitive loss, diabetes … In response to public comments, a key question on how benefits and harms vary according to statin therapy

83. Final Recommendation Statement: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    September 24, 2019 - or Interventions Pregnant persons with asymptomatic bacteriuria usually receive antibiotic therapy … was insufficient evidence to recommend for or against screening in older adult women or women with diabetes … One study included women aged 20 to 65 years without diabetes, 1 study included only women with diabetes … Therapy vs no therapy for bacteriuria in elderly ambulatory nonhospitalized women. … Harding GK, Zhanel GG, Nicolle LE, Cheang M; Manitoba Diabetes Urinary Tract Infection Study Group.

84. Archived: Evidence Summary: Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-bleeding-risks-with-aspirin-use/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - colorectal cancer prevention) and conducted sensitivity analyses by dose, frequency, and duration of therapy … Clinical features of gastroduodenal injury associated with long-term low-dose aspirin therapy [Editorial … Aspirin treatment and risk of first incident cardiovascular diseases in patients with type 2 diabetes … Aspirin therapy in primary cardiovascular disease prevention: a position paper of the European Society … Individualised prediction of alternate-day aspirin treatment effects on the combined risk of cancer,

85. Screening for Skin Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/U3AGfV3Md5etC6ka97xtZR
    early-onset preeclampsia), previous adverse pregnancy outcome, maternal comorbid conditions (type 1 or 2 diabetes … , gestational diabetes, chronic hypertension, renal disease, and autoimmune diseases), and multifetal … Treatment Management strategies for diagnosed preeclampsia may include close fetal and maternal monitoring

86. Q Nxyq7Cwpbuwvt27Sq42 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Q__nXYQ7cWPBuwvt27sQ42
    July 01, 2013 - Effect of treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus on pregnancy outcomes. … A multicenter, random- ized trial of treatment for mild gestational diabetes. … (treating or treatment? … or therapy or therapies).mp. 43. manage$.mp. 44. monitor$.mp. 45. exp sulfonylurea compounds/ 46. … mp. 57. glibenclamid$.mp. 58. acarbos$.mp. 59. exp Diet Therapy/ 60.

87. Statins for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mk-eb9VtB_jx885wnjuzk3
    January 01, 2024 - , and treatment strategies (eg, treat to target lipid levels vs fixed-dose statin therapy; choice of … Four trials reported risk of new-onset diabetes following initia- tion of statin therapy (eTable 8 in … Cardiovascular benefits and diabetes risks of statin therapy in primary prevention: an analysis from … Pravastatin and the development of diabetes mellitus: evidence for a protective treatment effect in the … Statin therapy and risk of developing type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis.

88. Evidence Summary: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-interventions
    September 18, 2018 - Orlistat in the long-term treatment of obesity in primary care settings. … Weight loss with naltrexone SR/bupropion SR combination therapy as an adjunct to behavior modification … Impact of intensive lifestyle and metformin therapy on cardiovascular disease risk factors in the Diabetes … Surgical vs medical treatments for type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized clinical trial. … level version of EQ-5D; EQ-VAS, EuroQol Visual Analogue Scale; FACT-G, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy—General

89. Esa M. Davis, M.D., M.P.H. | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/esa-m-davis-md-mph
    March 01, 2025 - understanding perinatal determinants of maternal obesity and associated adverse health outcomes and improving treatment … maternal obesity and associated disparities, and related adverse health outcomes, such as gestational diabetes … She has conducted comparative effectiveness trials on screening strategies for gestational diabetes,

90. Archived: Final Research Plan: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan151/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
    January 15, 2015 - A subsequent branch leads to treatment (medications, lifestyle modifications), and an arrow from treatment … selective screening strategy KQs 1–4: Genetic screening alone Cascade screening Treatments … lipid-lowering medications (e.g., adverse events, long-term safety, overtreatment) KQs 1, 5, 8: Diabetes … based on body mass index) KQs 1–4: Genetic screening alone Cascade screening Treatments … overtreatment) Lifestyle modifications (e.g., nutritional, psychosocial) KQs 1, 5, 8: Diabetes

91. Figure. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yBxQssfCeRcD6BBeP2QjdQ
    Risk Assessment Risk factors for CVD include dyslipidemia (LDL-C >130 mg/dL or HDL-C <40 mg/dL), diabetes … takes into account age, sex, race, cholesterol levels, systolic blood pressure level, antihypertension treatment … , presence of diabetes, and smoking status as risk factors. … assessment, screening for high blood pressure, screening for abnormal blood glucose levels and type 2 diabetes

92. JAMA (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DQgVKNYn6gFtXLfwthuRBU
    June 12, 2020 - Photody- namic therapy, a treatment combining verteporfin (a photoreac- tive agent) and low-level laser … associated with increased risk of most serious adverse events.13 Laser photocoagulation and photodynamic therapy … that re- fractive correction (through corrective lens or surgery) and cataract surgery are effective treatments … participants with intermediate AMD or advanced AMD in 1 eye (OR, 0.73 [99% CI, 0.54-0.99]).13 Other potential therapies … Photodynamic therapy for neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

93. Archived: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
    July 15, 2008 - Benefits of Detection and Early Treatment The detection and treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria … Harms of Detection and Early Treatment Potential harms associated with treatment of asymptomatic … Harms of Detection and Early Treatment: Potential harms associated with treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria … Patient Population This recommendation applies to the general adult population, including adults with diabetes … Pregnant women with asymptomatic bacteriuria should receive antibiotic therapy directed at the cultured

94. Screening for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3R9N4ojm9Sk7qk8ybD3LU6
    October 11, 2019 - or Interventions Pregnant persons with asymptomatic bacteriuria usually receive an- tibiotic therapy … was insufficient evidence to recommend for or against screening in older adult women or women with diabetes … One study included women aged 20 to 65 years without diabetes, 1 study included only women with diabetes … Therapy vs no therapy for bacteriuria in elderly ambulatory nonhospitalized women. … Harding GK, Zhanel GG, Nicolle LE, Cheang M; Manitoba Diabetes Urinary Tract Infection Study Group.

95. Recommendation: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    September 24, 2019 - or Interventions Pregnant persons with asymptomatic bacteriuria usually receive antibiotic therapy … was insufficient evidence to recommend for or against screening in older adult women or women with diabetes … One study included women aged 20 to 65 years without diabetes, 1 study included only women with diabetes … Therapy vs no therapy for bacteriuria in elderly ambulatory nonhospitalized women. … Harding GK, Zhanel GG, Nicolle LE, Cheang M; Manitoba Diabetes Urinary Tract Infection Study Group.

96. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GC9cvM3tps6UBntyWrXNF4
    Additional risk factors for cataracts are smoking, alcohol use, ultraviolet light exposure, diabetes … Treatment and Interventions Treatments include corrective lenses for refractive error; surgical removal

97. Evidence Summary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
    May 10, 2022 - The results from the clinical trials of pharmacologic therapy are consistent with the previous review … patients and an association of inhaled corticosteroids use with the risk of developing diabetes. … , including 3 trials (n = 20,058) published since 2015 evaluating pharmacologic therapy 8-10 and 13 … Overall, the results from the clinical trials of pharmacologic therapy are consistent with the previous … minimally symptomatic persons with moderate airflow obstruction Limited evaluation of pharmacologic therapies

98. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
    March 14, 2014 - 5 years of initiating therapy. … Drug therapy is usually more effective than diet alone, but choice of treatment should consider overall … reductions in lipid levels from diet alone; drugs are frequently needed to achieve therapeutic goals … for heart disease, including smoking cessation, treatment of blood pressure, diabetes, and obesity, … Long-term adherence to therapies should be emphasized.

99. Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/qns4u8H9_JgDHNje6by4dZ
    Factors associated with a reduced risk for AAA include African American race, Hispanic ethnicity, and diabetes … Treatment Patients with large AAAs (≥5.5 cm) are referred for open surgical repair or endovascular … Early open surgery for the treatment of smaller AAAs does not reduce AAA-specific or all-cause mortality … Short-term treatment with antibiotics or β-blockers does not appear to reduce AAA growth.

100. Screening for High Blood Pressure: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9uFAXAsAPjmgNPaR2CddwN
     December 01, 2007 - The Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure … JNC 7 guidelines for treatment of hypertension can be accessed at www.nhlbi.nih.gov/guidelines/hypertension … The following non-pharmacological therapies are associated with reductions in blood pressure: reduction … Other Relevant Recommendations from the USPSTF Adults with hypertension should be screened for diabetes