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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YSj5xRQc9DroH8gpUYsoFA
December 01, 2007 - for RCTs, systematic
reviews, and meta-analyses that compared carotid endarter-
ectomy with medical therapy … angiographically confirmed CAS 60% or greater
for random allocation to carotid endarterectomy or medi-
cal therapy … The mean age was 68 years, and 66% of participants were
male, 65% had hypertension, 20% had diabetes, … It is
difficult to determine what effect current standard medical
therapy would have on overall benefit … The use of current medical therapy could have
reduced the stroke rate in the medical treatment group
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/shared-decision-making-about-screening-and-chemoprevention
January 01, 2017 - For instance, with recent evidence demonstrating the adverse effects of hormone replacement therapy ( … A patient decision aid regarding antithrombotic therapy for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. … Diabetes Care 1991;14:881-9. Oliver JW, Kravitz RL, Kaplan SH, Meyers FJ. … What role do patients wish to play in treatment decision making? … Perception of quantitative information for treatment decisions.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7eLc5kBtomL_HKpYDwsFPf
July 01, 2009 - For ben-
efits and harms of treatments, quantitative estimates for treatment
effects from good-quality … We excluded studies of glaucoma or diabetes
(11, 12). … For efficacy of treatments, we reported
quantitative estimates for treatment effects from previously … Treatment of age-related macular degeneration with
photodynamic therapy (TAP) Study Group. … Treatment of Age-Related Macular Degeneration with Photodynamic
Therapy Study Group.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-bulletin.pdf
March 06, 2023 - preeclampsia or a family history of preeclampsia, a previous adverse pregnancy outcome, having
gestational diabetes … Pittsburgh School of Medicine and the director of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Tobacco
Treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
July 11, 2017 - disease (CVD) prevention, including guidance on healthy lifestyle counseling 6 , 7 ; screening and treatment … Overall, few deaths were reported, and no differences were observed between treatment and control groups … The behavioral and clinical effects of therapeutic lifestyle change on middle-aged adults. … Behavioral treatment for weight gain prevention among black women in primary care practice: a randomized … Effectiveness of primary care–relevant treatments for obesity in adults: a systematic evidence review
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening
January 14, 2025 - Other medical conditions and medications (eg, corticosteroids or diabetes treated with insulin) may also … estimates that have not been updated since 2004, and lack of inclusion of medical conditions such as diabetes … The US Food and Drug Administration has approved several drug therapies for the treatment or prevention … Evidence on harms of drug therapies in men is limited. 1
Current Practice
Data on how frequently … Fracture risk and zoledronic acid therapy in men with osteoporosis.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/caCcWa2a6jQGRyb7H8CkbU
July 01, 2009 - Harms of Detection and Early Treatment
There is adequate evidence that early treatment of re-
fractive … Two good-
quality systematic reviews of photodynamic therapy found
verteporfin to be superior to placebo … • Smoking, alcohol use, exposure to ultraviolet light, diabetes, corticosteroids, and black race (for … Accessed at
www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/vision.pdf on 25 August 2008.
6. … Photodynamic therapy for
neovascular age-related macular degeneration.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/sharedba.pdf
January 01, 2004 - For instance, with recent evidence demonstrating
the adverse effects of hormone replacement therapy
( … Cardiovascular disease outcomes during 6.8 years
of hormone therapy: Heart and Estrogen/progestin
Replacement … A patient decision aid regarding antithrombotic
therapy for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. … Diabetes Care.
1991;14:881–889.
37. Oliver JW, Kravitz RL, Kaplan SH, Meyers FJ. … Perception of
quantitative information for treatment decisions.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
June 20, 2017 - Despite differences in metformin dose and concomitant therapy between trials, statistical heterogeneity … Diabetes Care . 2014;37(2):317-324.
Savoye M, Shaw M, Dziura J, et al. … Nutr Diabetes . 2011;1:e9.
Wake M, Baur LA, Gerner B, et al. … Diabetes . 2011;60(2):477-485.
Love-Osborne K, Sheeder J, Zeitler P. … Pediatr Diabetes . 2008;9(6):567-576.
Markert J, Herget S, Petroff D, et al.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8JYDupJfG6LdRn7A6FkqXX
March 01, 2016 - Additional risk factors for cataracts are smoking,
alcohol use, UV light exposure, diabetes, corticosteroid … Additional risk factors for cataracts are smoking, alcohol
use, ultraviolet light exposure, diabetes, … Treatments include corrective lenses for refractive error; surgical removal of cataracts; laser photocoagulation … Effective treatments are available for
uncorrected refractive error, cataracts, and AMD. … The overall harms
are small; however, many of the treatments carry a small risk of se-
rious complications
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
October 20, 2016 - not generalizable to primary care (e.g., psychiatric inpatients, persons who are court-mandated to treatment … Counseling interventions can vary in their approach (e.g., 12-step program, cognitive behavioral therapy … , motivational enhancement therapy), specific strategies (e.g., action plans, diaries), delivery method … including: primary care clinics; prenatal clinics; obstetrics/gynecology clinics; specialty medical treatment … settings (e.g., diabetes management, dialysis clinics); research clinics/office, home, or other community
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-screening
October 20, 2016 - emergency setting for drug-related issues (e.g., motor vehicle injury)
Persons receiving chronic opioid therapy … referral
Counseling interventions can vary in their approach (e.g., 12-step, cognitive behavioral therapy … , motivational enhancement therapy), specific strategies (e.g., action plans, diaries), delivery method … settings (e.g., diabetes management); school health clinics; and research clinic/office, home, or other … out of scope for this review; therefore, pharmacotherapy interventions (including medication-assisted therapy
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - and has been shown to be comparable to that associated with major chronic medical conditions such as diabetes … majority of persons with depression are seen by nonpsychiatrist physicians, 32 and because effective treatments … of treatments. … Recognition and treatment of depression in a family medicine practice. … Clinical trials of primary care treatments for major depression: issues in design, recruitment, and treatment
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening
December 10, 2019 - Open repair is a time-tested, effective treatment for AAA. … repeated screening for AAA, the associated harms of screening, and the benefits and harms of available treatments … Diabetes and abdominal aortic aneurysms. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg . 2014;47(3):243-61.
22. … Negative association of diabetes with rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysm. … Association between diabetes and prevalence and growth rate of abdominal aortic aneurysms: a meta-analysis
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vxPM4Bo9RXZGUDH6MWnDht
May 01, 2013 - )
Fair (other therapies)
Data on suicide deaths were insufficient. … Diabetes, depression, and
death: a randomized controlled trial of a depression treatment program for … Diabetes, depression, and death: a random-
ized controlled trial of a depression treatment program for … , with direct
therapeutic contact
Comtois et al, 2011 (47) 19–62 (37) 62
Other therapy, without direct … direct
therapeutic contact
King et al, 2009 (78) 13–17 (16) 71
Improving treatment
adherence without
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
August 11, 2016 - pharmacologic interventions to prevent perinatal depression
Studies restricted to screening for and treatment … during pregnancy or the first year postpartum, including:
Counseling (e.g., cognitive behavioral therapy … prevent perinatal depression
Widely available physical activity or complementary and alternative therapies … (i.e., massage, acupuncture, hypnosis, light exposure, yoga)
Hormonal therapy (e.g., estrogen, oxytocin … Care avoidance
Maternal or fetal/infant harms related to antidepressant use:
Gestational diabetes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4zmYnqJXLv8g4LzLrrDDrm
December 01, 2014 - Other areas of research include optimal therapies that
individualize the aspirin dosage and timing of … The treatment group
received 60 mg/d of aspirin, but was instructed to stop
taking the medication if … There was no evidence of a treatment effect (RR, 1.02 [CI,
0.96 to 1.09]). … Seven trials reported adverse events; however, most
were determined to be unrelated to treatment. … WHO Recommendations for Prevention
and Treatment of Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
September 28, 2021 - History of preeclampsia
Multifetal gestation
Chronic hypertension
Pregestational type 1 or 2 diabetes … Persons with a history of preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy, pregestational type 1 or type 2 diabetes … , early delivery, and magnesium sulfate treatment can reduce complications and mortality. … The definitive treatment for preeclampsia is delivery of the placenta. … WHO Recommendations for Prevention and Treatment of Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ymZSPeLcwZ9rxTC-7zdWbp
July 11, 2022 - early delivery, and magnesium sulfate treatment can
reduce complications and mortality. … The definitive treatment for
preeclampsia is delivery of the placenta. … History of preeclampsia
• Multifetal gestation
• Chronic hypertension
• Pregestational type 1 or 2 diabetes … history of preeclampsia,
multifetal gestation, kidney disease, autoimmune disease, type 1 or
type 2 diabetes … WHO Recommendations for Prevention and
Treatment of Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/cancer_older_adults.pdf
September 28, 2012 - B tolerate lumpectomy
and hormone therapy in light her of CHF and Parkinson
disease? … a less healthy lifestyle (54 % if a man
regularly exercised, didn’t smoke, and didn’t have obesity,
diabetes … whether their illnesses
and treatments interacted with each other. … Treatments for Localized Prostate
Cancer: Systematic Review to Update the 2002 U.S. … functional status on the expected benefits of intensive glucose control in
older patients with type 2 diabetes