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1061. Disposition of Comments Report for Imaging Tests for the Diagnosis and Staging of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-pancreas_disposition-comments.pdf
      September 23, 2014 - scenario...A 76 y.o. patient with abdominal pain but without weight loss or jaundice or new onset diabetes … Specifically, the question is whether surgical therapy appropriate. … For each stage of care, appropriate testing and treatment are outlined. … This is distinct from the outcomes, or endpoints, classically applied in assessing whether therapeutic … five-year relative survival rate, partially because there are few effective early detection tools or treatments

1062. Disposition of Comments Report for CER 226: Labor Dystocia (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-226-labor-dystocia-comments.pdf
      May 14, 2020 - Treatment traditionally follows diagnosis, which is a proverbial problem in maternity care, particularly … It does not compare interventions for the treatment of dystocia. … the real meat is obscured; especially in relationship to the idea of the diagnosis of dystocia and treatment … hypertension, diabetes, etc) or obstetrical complications (e.g. anomalies, IUGR) are excluded. … strategies - this is where the problem of diagnosis preceding treatment becomes very apparent.

1063. Glaucoma-Screening Surveillance (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_surveillance.pdf
      January 01, 2013 - Every month since the CER’s original release, we received any FDA updates on the included treatments … to the conclusions involve refinement of original estimates or do the potential changes mean some therapies … as persons who were 65 years and older, those with a family history of glaucoma, and persons with diabetes … controlled trial [pt] OR controlled clinical trial [pt] OR randomized [tiab] OR placebo [tiab] OR drug therapy … as persons who were 65 years and older, those with a family history of glaucoma, and persons with diabetes

1064. Disposition of Comments_CER 231 Care Interventions for People Living With Dementia and Their Caregivers (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-231-dementia-care-interventions-disposition-comments.pdf
      July 31, 2020 - The bottom line...we don't know if the treatment - particularly treatment given to a challenging group … and speech and language therapies. … ” categorized separately from psychosocial or psychological interventions as this therapeutic intervention … We categorized reminiscence therapy interventions as its own category when reminiscence therapy was … A living orientation is standard practice for other chronic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes

1065. Implementing Evidence-Based Screening and Counseling for Unhealthy Alcohol-Use With Epic-Based Electronic Health Record Tools: A Guide for Clinics and Health Systems Developed as Part of a Pilot Dissemination Project (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/implementation-package-unhealthy-alcohol-use-final.pdf
      September 01, 2018 - abstinence or not, and then engage in shared decision making regarding options for more intensive treatment … of service (e.g., detoxification, intensive outpatient programs, residential programs, individual therapy … for an AUD Numerator: Patients offered referral or treatment for AUD Denominator: Patients with newly … Daniels is a 61 year old male veteran with a PMH of depression, hypertension and diabetes. … “Motivational Interviewing and Psychiatry: Use in Addiction Treatment, Risky Drinking and Routine Practice

1066. Observed Association Between Antidepressant Use and Pneumonia Risk Was Confounded by Comorbidity Measures (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antidepressants-seniors-pneumonia_research.pdf
      May 01, 2008 - University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA. 3 Center for Education and Research on Therapeutics … If true, such an effect could have major therapeutic implications for the treatment of elderly depressed … is expected to peak during the winter months and decline during the summer, whereas antidepressant therapy … to screen for iatrogenic factors that may lead to depression, and for complications of depression treatment … Yang is also supported by the National Institute of Diabetes and Kidney Diseases (K08DK062978).

1067. Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization in the United States | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/safety-vaccines/protocol
      January 01, 2021 - Infectious diseases and therapy. 2019. doi: 10.1007/s40121-019-00265-6. … Therapeutic vaccination for chronic hepatitis B: A systematic review and meta-analysis. … Should adults with diabetes mellitus be vaccinated against hepatitis B virus? … CTEP Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program: Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) March … Rapid Evidence Product Mar 06, 2024 Adverse Events Associated With COVID-19 Pharmaceutical Treatments

1068. Methods Research Report: Developing Consistent and Useful Quality Improvement Study Data Extraction (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/developing-consistent-useful-quality-improvement.pdf
      September 01, 2020 - multispecialty physician group, a regional home care system, an array of senior care services, a large physical therapy … describe the specific type of person delivering the intervention (e.g. environmental services technician, diabetes … undergoing bypass surgery would be mandatory but a physician order entry alert with a suggested alternative therapy … Protocols and guidelines need to be approved by the Pharmacy and Therapeutics and the Medical Executive … patients to promote partnership by building the following: 1) deriving information for making therapeutic

1069. Disposition of Comments Report for Childhood Obesity Prevention Programs: A Comparative Effectiveness Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obesity-child_disposition-comments.pdf
      June 10, 2013 - which do not target children directly, for example fetal nutritional status, maternal-gestational diabetes … Given other comments in the report, weight control sounds more like it relates to treatment and would … It seems that the utility of CER lies in its ability to rigorously compare treatment strategies. … miss inclusion of the HEALTHY study, published in 2010 in the NEJM.A school-based intervention for diabetes … Although couched as a diabetes prevention study, it was really an obesity prevention study, with the

1070. Finding Grey Literature Evidence and Assessing for Outcome and Analysis Reporting Biases When Comparing Medical Interventions: AHRQ and the Effective Health Care Program | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/methods-guidance-reporting-bias/methods
      December 01, 2019 - empirical evidence in order to minimize bias when representing the results of medical interventions and therapies … design and statistical approaches), types of participants (i.e., inclusion and exclusion criteria), treatments … For example, in a trial on the effect of hormone replacement therapy on cardiovascular events in recently … Effect of muraglitazar on death and major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes … Effect of hormone replacement therapy on cardiovascular events in recently postmenopausal women: randomised

1071. Finding Evidence for Comparing Medical Interventions (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-finding-evidence_methods.pdf
      January 01, 2011 - Challenges in systematic reviews of therapeutic devices and procedures. … Diabetes Educ 2008 May-Jun;34(3):457- 474. 49. Gomis M, Gall C, Brahmi FA. … Challenges in systematic reviews that assess treatment harms. … outcome or outcomse)]) Drug terms AND (safe OR safety OR side-effect$ OR undesirable effect$ OR treatment … MANTIS—Manual, alternative, and natural therapy index system database.

1072. Discerning the Perception and Impact of Patients Involved in Evidence-based Practice Center Key Informant Interviews (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/key-informant-interviews-research.pdf
      December 19, 2017 - example, one of the questions was, help identify comprehensive set of critical target outcomes for treatment … the condition, the interviewer continued to rigidly adhere to the protocol and ask questions about treatment … systematic review (e.g., do not invite a patient to answer questions about his/her experience with treatment … Your involvement in this project does not require you to have procedures or treatments, and you are not … Please list the health topic or topics (e.g., appendicitis, colorectal cancer, celiac disease, diabetes

1073. A Primer for Systematic Reviewers on the Measurement of Functional Status and Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/quality-of-life-functional-status-measurement_white-paper.pdf
      September 01, 2013 - responsiveness of EQ-5D has been reported in clinical studies of urinary incontinence in females 72 and treatments … , effects which might offset some or even all of the treatment effects. … A comparison of health utility measures for the evaluation of multiple sclerosis treatments. … Correlates of health-related quality of life in type 2 diabetes. … emotional, and Social functioning are responsive to recovery from depression45 Responsive to treatments

1074. heart-failure-readmission-protocol-130611 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-transition-care_research-protocol.pdf
      June 10, 2013 - This higher risk among black Americans reflects differences in the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes … ● Pharmacotherapy ● Physician training (e.g., CME on evidence-based treatment for HF patient management … Modalities”[MeSH] OR “physical therapy”[All Fields] OR “physical therapies”[all fields] OR “Exercise … Therapy”[MeSH] OR “exercise therapy”[All Fields]) Study Designs for all KQs randomized[title/abstract … Such conditions may be associated with heterogeneity of treatment effect, measurement of absolute (rather

1075. Transitional Care Interventions to Prevent Heart Failure Readmissions | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/heart-failure-transition-care/research-protocol
      December 01, 2019 - This higher risk among black Americans reflects differences in the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes … Pharmacotherapy Physician training (e.g., CME on evidence-based treatment for HF patient management … Modalities”[MeSH] OR “physical therapy”[All Fields] OR “physical therapies”[all fields] OR “Exercise … Therapy”[MeSH] OR “exercise therapy”[All Fields]) Study Designs for all KQs randomized[title … Such conditions may be associated with heterogeneity of treatment effect, measurement of absolute (rather

1076. Methods-Guidance-Reporting-Bias Methods (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-reporting-bias_methods.pdf
      November 01, 2013 - empirical evidence in order to minimize bias when representing the results of medical interventions and therapies … design and statistical approaches), types of participants (i.e., inclusion and exclusion criteria), treatments … For example, in a trial on the effect of hormone replacement therapy on cardiovascular events in recently … Effect of muraglitazar on death and major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes … Effect of hormone replacement therapy on cardiovascular events in recently postmenopausal women: randomised

1077. Comparison of Characteristics of Nursing Homes and Other Residential Long-Term Care Settings for People With Dementia | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/dementia-nursing-home-characteristics/research-protocol
      December 01, 2019 - practices (admission, discharge, acceptance of behavioral symptoms, policy choice), assessments and treatments … impairment and/or behavioral symptoms), functional impairment, severe or unstable comorbid disease (e.g., diabetes … As defined above in the PICOTS Interventions delivered at the person-level Prescribed therapies … Such conditions may be associated with heterogeneity of treatment effect, measurement of absolute (rather … Administration on Aging. 10.01.2008-12.31.2010 Blue-White Light Therapy for Circadian Sleep Disorders

1078. Topic Brief: Interventions to Decrease Hospital Length of Stay (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-hospital-length-of-stay.pdf
      November 01, 2019 - Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS((R))) in Individuals with Diabetes: A Systematic Review. … bed-days could account for up to 30.7% of total costs and cause cancellations of elective operations, treatment … Outcomes included length of stay, time to consultation/treatment, mortality, patient satisfaction, and … multidisciplinary audio conferencing, multidisciplinary video conferencing may reduce the average length of treatment … • Diabetes. This 2017 SR110 found no studies of ERAS focused solely on people with diabetes.

1079. Chicago-Area DEcIDE Center (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/off-label-use-research-priorities_research.pdf
      May 01, 2009 - This may result from the lack of entirely acceptable and effective treatments, as well as their overlapping … Even as an adjunct to Effective Health Care Research Report Number 12 8 other therapies in … Depression treatment during outpatient visits by U.S. children and adolescents. … Effectiveness of adjunctive antidepressant treatment for bipolar depression. … Sprain/ Strain Fibromatosis Enthesopathy 10 lisinopril Hypertension Coronary artery disease Diabetes

1080. Genetic Testing for Developmental and Intellectual Disabilities | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
      effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/genetic-testing-developmental-disabilities/research-protocol
      December 01, 2019 - Question 4: Does use of the test have any impact on treatment decision making by clinicians or patients … Question 5: Does the altered treatment lead to improved patient outcomes? … Question 7: Are there harms associated with the altered treatment? … If a test has utility, it means that the results of the test can be used to seek effective treatment … Protocol Dec 22, 2023 The Effect of Dietary Digestible Carbohydrate Intake on Risk of Type 2 Diabetes