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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/conversation-withgerald-b-hickson-md
December 01, 2009 - there are still significant opportunities for improvement.( 2-4 ) Is the barrier poor system or process design … a lot about the atmosphere and consequences of nurse-physician-staff relationships and proceeded to design … We certainly agree that improving system design and process flow will enhance patient safety, but our … Assessments must be confidential and non-punitive in design, yet be able to get to the heart of the issue … Systems and procedures will improve process design, but human actions and reactions that involve effective
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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/how-identify-and-manage-problem-behaviors
December 01, 2009 - there are still significant opportunities for improvement.( 2-4 ) Is the barrier poor system or process design … a lot about the atmosphere and consequences of nurse-physician-staff relationships and proceeded to design … We certainly agree that improving system design and process flow will enhance patient safety, but our … Assessments must be confidential and non-punitive in design, yet be able to get to the heart of the issue … Systems and procedures will improve process design, but human actions and reactions that involve effective
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patient-safety-resources/resources/advances-in-patient-safety/vol4/Connelly.pdf
January 01, 2003 - These organizations understand and plan for the most common types of
errors, and they design systems
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/research/findings/nhqrdr/chartbooks/access/qrdr2015-chartbookaccess.pptx
January 01, 2020 - Numbers of measures differ across groups because of sample size limitations.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/decision-models-guidance_methods.pdf
October 01, 2016 - Uncertainty may remain when clinical studies provide evidence only for surrogate
outcomes; have small sample … sizes, limited followup durations, or deficiencies in their design
and conduct; or provide insufficient … Conversely, decisions related to the
construction and use of models should be informed by the design … Simulation model design and
execution: building digital worlds. Prentice
Hall PTR; 1995.
32. … Estimating treatment effect via
simple cross design synthesis.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/page/ahrq2010annualReport.pdf
October 23, 2012 - These projects generate evidence and insight that
facilitate successful design, implementation, and … designed to fund basic health IT research
and fill gaps in the field that will lead to
improved design … • The Understanding User Needs and
Context to Inform Consumer Health
Information Technology (IT) Design … • Relatively low study participant recruitment
rates due to the design of the intervention
endpoint … • Understanding User Needs and Context
to Inform Consumer Health Information
Technology Design
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-research-report-integrating-health-system-data.pdf
April 01, 2020 - on outcomes post total pancreatectomy was sparse, and adding
unpublished data more than doubled the sample … size;6 in another instance the local health
system data on endovascular treatment carotid artery bifurcation … The systematic review and the health system’s patient-level data informed
the design and development … If applicable, data and information-quality
limitations should be articulated alongside study-design … Health system data can be used to initiate
and design systematic reviews, incorporated into reviews,
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-11/stafford-fortmann-report.pdf
January 01, 2024 - In this end-of-project progress report, we summarize the
key elements of the original design and the … available for
physician activities is very limited; with the Medical Expenditures Panel Survey (MEPS), the sample … sizes are relatively small for many chronic diseases. … considered unreliable according to the standards from the National Center for Health Statistics
(e.g., sample … size <30 or relative SE >30%).
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/weight-gain-future_research.pdf
January 01, 2020 - Research Design Considerations
With the report authors, we reviewed the research questions that were … With our stakeholders, we assessed methodologic gaps, which we defined as limitations in
study design … We created the list of study design and reporting elements from
limitations abstracted from the CER … weight gain in adults
Methods Round 1 Votes
(N=6)
Describe randomization process 6
Recruit adequate sample … size to power 6
Adjust for confounding in observational studies 5
Report non-statistically significant
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
June 18, 2024 - Data Extraction and Quality Assessment
Two independent investigators applied USPSTF design-specific … Such studies would require decades of follow-up and large sample sizes and are unlikely to ever be conducted … Design: Study did not use an included design.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y_ApQN4Tw4RtnoWWrofH8d
December 20, 2016 - Evidence is insufficient because of
the limited number or size of studies.
important flaws in study design
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb202-Mental-Substance-Use-Teenagers.jsp
March 01, 2016 - The KID's large sample size enables analyses of rare conditions (such as congenital anomalies) and uncommon … Disorders Among Adults, 2012
For a detailed description of HCUP and more information on the design
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
January 11, 2016 - Studies meeting criteria for high quality and with designs ranked higher in the study design–based hierarchy … Data Extraction and Quality Assessment
Details of the study design, patient population, setting, screening … Author, Year (Reference)
Study Design … –
Specific Worry
General QOL
NR
No difference
No difference
NR
NR
NA
Study design … retrospective cohort, 13 cross-sectional); 13,008
Centre for Evidence-based Medicine criteria; based on study design
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/policymakers/chipra/Kenyon2014.pdf
February 01, 2014 - Study design Retrospective cohort analysis of 44 204 hospitalizations for children with asthma within … shorter-interval readmissions over time is likely to reflect
poorer reliability because of smaller sample … sizes per hospi-
tal.15 Given this finding, 30-day asthma readmission
hospitals and potential rehospitalizations
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/women-hiv_disposition-comments.pdf
November 21, 2016 - guiding questions are encompassing they
are occasionally ill-defined, and that may confound
attempts to design … Laura Cheever)
Methods Please clarify if the studies are weighted by the
strength of evidence (study design … , sample size,
biases, etc.).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Yc24U4wMLXGoqE5NjwRVA6
April 17, 2018 - however, only 1 study
(WHI CaD trial) used fractures as the primary end point to deter-
mine required sample … size.24 Incident fracture outcomes ascer-
tained across studies included total fractures at any site … included in this review were not powered for
the fracture or harm outcomes considered; thus, small sample … sizes and low event rates resulted in imprecise effect estimates. … Concept and design: Kahwati, Weber, Gourlay,
LeBlanc, Viswanathan.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-social-isolation-older-adults-final.pdf
February 01, 2019 - Most poor-quality
studies showed improvement in health but not social isolation; however, study design … Study
Design
Include: Quantitative or mixed-methods studies including observational studies. … As previously discussed, serious issues in the design and conduct of studies resulted in
moderate to … Study
Design
Include: Quantitative or mixed-methods studies including observational studies (we only … Arts and recreation interventions
Author, Year
Study Design
Intervention
Duration
Country
Study
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/publications2/files/building-state-cooperatives-meeting-summary.pdf
September 26, 2024 - • Design the state cooperative’s implementation strategy with sustainability in mind from the outset … Co-design and Co-creation of Initiatives:
• Allow time and resources to build and continuously maintain … They also sought experts in QI initiatives,
practice facilitation, study design, etc. … o Take a human-centered design approach and engage the community, with skilled facilitation, which
ensures … a shared understanding of co-design and decision-making processes.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pboxx4DR35wz5GPozm-XNF
June 15, 2023 - modality for both study groups at the second
round because using the same instrument is a stronger design … 33 Population
25 Timing
4 Publication type
2 Quality
1 Setting
399 Articles excluded for KQ2
153 Design … : Study did not use an included design. … Limited evidence from 1 nonrandom-
ized study, using an emulated trial study design, suggested that … Concept and design: All authors.
Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All
authors.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/ncepcr/tools/PCMH/pcpf-module-27-ehr-and-pcmh.pdf
January 15, 2025 - In part, this is due to the design of many EHRs. … Helping practices design a plan to optimize their EHR use. … Is this information then
used to design and test improvements using PDSAs? … You can also help them design reports that track use of the portal and
meaningful use-related metrics … Another very helpful process, called experience-based co-design, is to partner with one or two
patients