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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/njteJ388DLVsY8RLcBTe_A
February 25, 2020 - KQ1a
8 Articles excluded for KQ1b
2 Aim
0 Setting
1 Outcomes
0 Population
0 Intervention
4 Study design … 182 Studies excluded for KQ2b
21 Aim
55 Setting
4 Outcomes
18 Population
6 Intervention
52 Study design … 356 Studies excluded for KQ4b
53 Aim
53 Setting
33 Outcomes
15 Population
20 Intervention
75 Study design … Study design: Not an included study design; comparative effectiveness;
follow-up less than 3 months ( … does not apply to harms); case-control design
(KQ2 only); cohort or case-control (with n<1000) (KQ5 only
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www.ahrq.gov/es/patient-safety/settings/hospital/red/toolkit/redtool2.html
March 01, 2013 - It was designed with the assistance of graphic design and health literacy consultants so that the information
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/hospital/red/toolkit/redtool2.html
March 01, 2013 - It was designed with the assistance of graphic design and health literacy consultants so that the information
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mHfCYrWoEdSr95bCUSfSEz
September 21, 2021 - Data Abstraction and Quality Rating
One investigator abstracted details about each study’s design, pa … For dichotomous outcomes with at least 5
trials, sufficient sample size, and comparable outcomes, risk … Across all studies, sample sizes ranged from 50 to 2261
(N = 25 789; median n = 230). … size <50
8 Poor quality; excluded from synthesis
76 Articles (57 studies)
included for maternal
health … Concept and design: Cantor, Jungbauer, McDonagh,
Marshall, LeBlanc, Chou.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ear-infection_disposition-comments.pdf
May 04, 2013 - of comparisons, and
inconsistent findings, the evidence is insufficient
for comparisons of other design … observational studies
(including instructions to reviewers that some
questions concerning trial study design … results to include the statement that “
The included studies used tympanostomy tubes
with varying design … condition, how the normal and
abnormal interrelate and the consequences for that on future research
design … Short of doing this we will always be left with
many questions about data and design.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/medication-without-harm-slides-07242024.pdf
January 12, 2025 - ’”
- Pharmacist, Site 1
System design suggestions
• Providing additional information to pharmacy … discontinuation will be
included in the next version of the CancelRx
standard
• Limited to a small sample … size within our health
system
23
Photo by David Dennis under Creative Commons license. … Route 108 92 85.2 77.1–91.3
Wrong Patient 329 212 64.4 59.0–69.6
Developing New RAR Measures
DaRE: Design … Learned and Implications
Prescriber Intent
Intended Medication Regimen
Clinical Rationale
System design
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary17/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
December 15, 2013 - Data Extraction: Individual investigators extracted data on participants, study design, analysis, follow-up … Studies of any design were included if they described potential adverse effects, including inaccurate … Data Abstraction and Quality Assessment
An investigator abstracted data about the study design and … New Studies *
Design
Limitation
Consistency
Applicability
Overall Quality
Finding
Effectiveness … Study, Year (Reference)
Participants, n
Design
Genetic Counseling Provider
Setting
Measure
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-12/weinger2-report.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Design and Methods
The cornerstone of our research is structured observation and videotaping during … The flexibility of the database’s design
facilitates future enhancements or the addition of new variables … this study, intravenous
administration tasks were examined to identify opportunities for improved design … New
Orleans, 2004; 1746-1750
FINAL REPORT SUMMARY
ABSTRACT
Scope
Purpose
Design and Methods
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patient-safety-resources/resources/advances-in-patient-safety-2/vol2/Advances-Elder_18.pdf
February 19, 2008 - Work
system design for patient safety: The SEIPS model. … Design and
implementation of a comprehensive outpatient Results
Manager.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mass-casualty-events-scarce-resources_executive.pdf
June 01, 2012 - Analytic Framework
Given the heterogeneity in key aspects of study design
across the four Key Questions … events, drills, exercises,
or computer simulations in which a comparison group or
pre- and post- design … number and type of data elements varied by Key Question,
they generally included the following: study design … The small number of studies that met the inclusion criteria
(n = 27) and the marked variability in design … Only three
studies used randomized designs, and nearly all studies
were limited by small sample sizes
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gout-management-disposition-160721.pdf
March 15, 2016 - Furthermore, the sample size for this latter
number is not presented - is it the 96
patients (91%)
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Z_-5hkLbGePQPAYFCHVEyf
October 01, 2013 - Evidence is insufficient because of:
the limited number or size of studies;
important flaws in study design
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer30_hip-fracture-pain-executive-summary_20110517.pdf
May 01, 2011 - Comparative
studies were considered appropriate to combine in a
metaanalysis if the study design, … Common weaknesses in the design of the studies
included lack of independent blind outcome assessment … or neuraxial versus general
anesthesia, or another form of anesthesia (i.e., spinal or
regional); sample … sizes ranged from 20 to 90. … Sample sizes ranged
from 60 to 311.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3XUeA-_n8KhYeS95ohoo2_
August 03, 2020 - defi¬
ciency have reported lower rates of in¬
fection in supplemented children than in
controls,17 but design … The neces¬
sary study design to control for these
variables is a randomized controlled trial. … Sample sizes in these
trials are small, and thus statistical
power is generally inadequate to prove
that
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
June 18, 2024 - Data Extraction and Quality Assessment
Two independent investigators applied USPSTF design-specific cri … articles)
included for KQ4
309 Articles excluded for KQ4
101 Outcomes
73 Comparator
58 Setting
23 Design … Design: Study did not use
an included design. … Such studies would
require decades of follow-up and large sample sizes and are
unlikely to ever be conducted … Concept and design: O’Connor, Evans.
Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All
authors.
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www.ahrq.gov/prevention/resources/depression/depsum2.html
April 01, 2013 - This finding suggests that the mixed results may be explained in part by differences in adequacy of sample … sizes among trials.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/home-based-care_research-protocol.pdf
November 19, 2014 - this challenge the review will attempt to document what is and is not reported
about the intervention design … for inclusion, data will be abstracted into categories that
include but are not limited to: study design … , year, setting, geographic location, sample
size, eligibility criteria, patient characteristics, HBPC … They will have a serious or “fatal” flaw in design, analysis,
or reporting; large amounts of missing … Therefore
study questions, design, and methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the
views
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/suicidal-thoughts-young-people-exe-sum.pdf
April 01, 2025 - Management of Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Youth: A Systematic Review
Systematic Review
Management of Suicidal Thoughts and
Behaviors in Youth: A Systematic Review
Executive Summary
Main Points
• The current body of evidence is derived primarily from racially and ethnically
diverse f…
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-reporting-bias_methods.pdf
November 01, 2013 - later than 21 days after
enrollment of first
participant
- Summary protocol;
population, study
design … Several discrepancies were noted–differences in reporting of sample size
calculations (84 percent) and … be contacted when in the review
team’s judgment clarification regarding study eligibility, study design … Study Type
Study type consists of:
• Type of study (interventional or observational)
• Study design … Target Sample Size Number of participants that this trial plans to enroll in total
B-1
http://www.who.int
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions-october-2016
October 25, 2016 - effects of different interventions and patient populations, future research should include adequate sample … sizes, clear descriptions of the included populations and comparators, and standardized reporting of … Despite great variation in interventions and study design, there was little evidence that the effects