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Total Results: 426 records

Showing results for "design sample size".

381. Tjdzc7Rzm3Wzcdhfc4Sjhq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TjDzC7rzm3WzCDHFC4sJhQ
     June 01, 2015 - Data Abstraction and Quality Rating One investigator abstracted details about the study design, patient … Two studies (28–30) that used a 2 × 2 factorial design reported no interaction between treatments and … serious psychological or other adverse effects associated with a new diagnosis of diabetes 3 RCTs Small sample … size in study showing that short-term anxiety was associated with invitation to screening Consistent … Author Contributions: Conception and design: S. Selph, T. Dana, R. Chou.

382. Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
     January 19, 2021 - primary studies, 2 reviewers independently assessed the risk of bias of included evidence using study-design … reviews found evidence of potential effect modification by specific intervention, population, or study design … within each group over time, however, it appears unlikely that any new trials, regardless of their sample … size and effect estimates, would have substantial bearing on the overall results of this overview of … eLectronic cigAreTte (ECLAT) as tobacco cigarettes substitute: a prospective 12-month randomized control design

383. Health Equity Framework for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2023-12/health-equity-framework-report.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - based on its likely value during Evidence Deliberation considering the available study designs, study design … According to the USPSTF methods any study, regardless of study design, at very high risk of bias (poor … used to investigate differential relative and absolute differences in specific populations, as this design … Results should always be stratified by study design with consideration of stratification of results … (Bibbins-Domingo et al.)14 If studies at higher risk of bias, regardless of study design, inform

384. Recommendation: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening
     January 14, 2025 - on incidence of myocardial infarction had very imprecise RR estimates with wide CIs because of small sample … sizes and rare events. 1 , 46 Although 1 study of zoledronic acid in men reported a statistically

385. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hhrqMCEgbsBMJ_Ppbcp4yJ
     January 14, 2025 - on incidence of myocardial infarction had very imprecise RR estimates with wide CIs because of small sample … sizes and rare events.1,46 Although 1 study of zoledronic acid in men reported a statisti- cally significant

386. Archived: Evidence Summary: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary25/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
     April 13, 2015 - Data Abstraction and Quality Rating One investigator abstracted details about the study design, patient … psychological or other adverse effects associated with a new diagnosis of diabetes 3 RCTs Small sample … size in study showing that short-term anxiety was associated with invitation to screening Consistent … Placebo (n=4,661) Patients also randomized in 2x2 factorial design to receive valsartan or placebo … Placebo (n=4,661) Patients also randomized in 2x2 factorial design to receive valsartan or placebo

387. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nvjr8BPsZhy4XGc7-rGjAH
     June 18, 2018 - Evidence is insufficient because of the limited number or size of studies. important flaws in study design … randomized controlled trial of human papillomavirus (HPV) testing for cervical cancer screening: trial design … population-based randomized controlled trial for implementation of high-risk HPV testing in cervical screening: design

388. Prostate-Specific Antigen–Based Screening for Prostate Cancer: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
     May 08, 2018 - For KQ4 (treatment harms), uncon- trolled observational studies with sample sizes of at least 100 men … Study design: design did not meet inclusion criteria for key question. … reports on differences in outcomes by race/ethnicity within the PLCO or ERSPC trials were found, and the sample … size of 3370 non-Hispanic black men randomized in the PLCO trial (4.4% of the overall population) was … Concept and design: Fenton, Weyrich, Melnikow.

389. ahrq37a_LungCancer_Sum.qxd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VN82XmdDhcK74WtHxWBTqm
     May 01, 2004 - Memorial Sloan-Kettering (MSK)37,63–67 and the Johns Hopkins (JH) studies38,68–72 were identical in design … Evaluation of a clinic-based screening program for lung cancer with a case-control design in Kanagawa … Early Lung Cancer Action Project: overall design and findings from baseline screening. … Biometric design of the Mayo Lung project for early detection and localization of bronchogenic carcinoma … Design of the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) Cancer Screening Trial.

390. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
     August 22, 2018 - research 33 Population 16 Screening intervention 10 Treatment intervention 45 Comparison 55 Outcome 63 Design … Design: Study did not use an included design. … Concept and design: Feltner, Wallace, Kistler, Jonas.

391. Archived: Evidence Summary: Depression: Screening 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/depression-screening-2002
     May 07, 2002 - This finding suggests that the mixed results may be explained in part by differences in adequacy of sample … sizes among trials. … effects on health outcomes because of limited number or power of studies, important flaws in their design

392. Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     June 24, 2025 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print Evidence Summary Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening June 24, 2025 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of…

393. Interventions for Tobacco Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/eSLqaKpvzhYRbQVeumNgSQ
     January 19, 2021 - primary studies, 2 reviewers independently assessed the risk of bias of included evidence using study-design … reviews found evi- dence of potential effect modification by specific intervention, population, or study design … within each group over time, however, it appears unlikely that any new trials, regardless of their sample … size and effect estimates, would have substantial bearing on the overall results of this overview of … Concept and design: Patnode, Henderson, Coppola, Melnikow.

394. Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing for BRCA-Related Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MzHhsgTBL37rRvvJfkfgMZ
     August 20, 2019 - Studies of any design were included to describe potential harms of risk assess- ment, genetic counseling … Assessment For the included RCTs and observational studies, investigators ab- stracted data on study design … For studies of risk as- sessment tools, investigators abstracted data on study design; popu- lation characteristics … 464 Wrong outcome(s) 177 Wrong publication type 55 Nonsystematic or outdated review 41 Wrong study design … Concept and design: Nelson, Cantor, Haney.

395. Screening for Cervical Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-6kN7TPcfEj2owG4GTN2jA
     June 01, 2012 - Evidence is insufficient because of: the limited number or size of studies; important flaws in study design

396. Recommendation: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
     June 11, 2019 - HIV-Infected Adults (TEMPRANO ANRS) trial (n = 2056) 30 —and 3 large fair-quality cohort studies, ranging in sample … size from 3532 to 55,826 (total n = 63,478), 31-33 that provided evidence on the benefits of early … pregnancy and adverse outcomes in HIV-exposed uninfected infants and children using a trigger-based design

397. Evaluating Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions: An Evidence-based Approach (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/behavintr.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - Ongoing innovations in the design and delivery of behavioral counseling interventions can also address … we consider whether and how special methodologic considerations apply regarding adequacy of research design

398. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-familial-hypercholesterolemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - text of all potentially relevant citations, against the a priori inclusion and exclusion criteria for design … The reviewers abstracted study characteristics, study design elements, randomized trial characteristics … Study concept and design : Lozano, Henrikson, Dunn, Morrison, Whitlock. … Key Question No. of Studies, Study Design

399. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pACFPdCoN8fVoddBs-_CLE
     November 12, 2019 - Evidence is insufficient because of the limited number or size of studies. important flaws in study design

400. Jraqn9Em-Jtem94Ybdozz3 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jRaQn9Em-jtem94yBDoZZ3
     November 01, 2012 - Sample sizes ranged from 72 to 1559, and study durations ranged from 6 to 48 months (Appendix Table 3 … Author Contributions: Conception and design: D.E. Jonas, J.C. Gar- butt, H.R. Amick, K.A. … publication type: 201 Wrong populations, interventions, comparators, outcomes, timing, settings, or study design