-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-update_executive.pdf
August 01, 2016 - Review Methods
We included comparative studies of any design of PTRAS,
medical therapy, and/or surgical … Clinical heterogeneity in terms of
study design, particularly heterogeneity related to patient
eligibility
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hepatitis-c_executive.pdf
November 01, 2012 - They have a serious or fatal flaw in
design, analysis, or reporting; large amounts of missing
information … The results of
these studies are judged to be at least as likely to reflect
flaws in the study design … Such trials would be difficult to design and
carry out due to the long time required for complications … outcomes in randomized
trials or cohort studies is a challenge due to the long
lead time and large sample … sizes necessary to adequately
assess these outcomes.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/lessons-transcript.pdf
May 29, 2025 - dialog and listening, how much the partners involved in different aspects of the research, not
just the design … and the research design or the questions but in the data collection, in the data
analysis which of … There are many
ways that you can design a community but CBPR has traditionally done that outside a treatment … researchers that don’t feel like people that are not researchers can
participate for example in protocol design … we create
and link that in positive ways to the university evidence that comes from other research design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rapid-evidence-heart-disease.pdf
October 01, 2022 - Study
Parameter
Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria
Setting Any (US or outside US) None
Study Design … was extracted into Word tables and included information about author, year, country,
setting, study design … , study dates, sample size, follow-up duration, patient characteristics (age,
gender, race, co-morbidities … It is unclear to what extent these disparate results may be influenced by the RCT
sample size or flaws … OMT
Reference: Perera et al. 2022
(REVIVED)29
Study Design: Multicenter,
randomized, open-label
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/measuring-blood-pressure-surveillance-160412.pdf
May 29, 2025 - We"included"systematic"reviews"and"meta'analyses,"whether"or"not"they"
were"included"(as"a"study"design … B'2"
o" No"minimum"sample"size.""
Excluded"
o" Retrospective"longitudinal"studies. … Adherence$(Key$Question$5)$
Included:"
o" Prospective"or"retrospective"longitudinal"studies"
o" Sample"size … `$DESIGN,$SETTING,$AND$PATIENTS:$A$cluster$randomized$clinical$
trial$of$450$adults$with$uncontrolled … `$DESIGN:$Multicentre$randomised$controlled$trial.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medication-adherence-interventions_executive.pdf
September 01, 2012 - Among
the observational studies, 2 used a before-after design, 1
used an interrupted time series design … with a concurrent
control group, and 1 used a retrospective quasi-experimental
design. … The paucity of this second
type of study design may reflect the state of the field. … The low number of studies and limited
sample size of included studies curtailed our confidence in
the … The Take Control
of Your Blood pressure (TCYB) study: study design and
methodology.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s58.pdf
October 01, 2007 - ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Studying Prescription Drug Use and Outcomes With
Medicaid Claims Data
Strengths, Limitations, and Strategies
Stephen Crystal, PhD,*† Ayse Akincigil, PhD,*† Scott Bilder, MS,* and James T. Walkup, PhD*‡
Abstract: Medicaid claims and eligibility data, particularly when
linked to other sources of pati…
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/case-management_disposition-comments.pdf
January 01, 2013 - We agreed that study design improvements in
future research should yield stronger evidence for
policymaking … and outcomes represented in the studies of
case management, and the variations in reporting study
design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/depression_hi_impact.pdf
October 01, 2014 - #05 DEPRESSION
AHRQ Healthcare Horizon Scanning System – Potential High
Impact Interventions Report
Priority Area 05: Depression and Other Mental Health
Disorders
Potential High Impact Interventions Report
Prepared for:
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
U.S. Department of Health and Huma…
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antipsychotics-children-surveillance-150120.pdf
October 01, 2014 - Primary research published in 1987 or later (coincides with DSM-II-R), published in English
Study design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/ems-911-workforce-topic-development-brief.pdf
February 01, 2022 - Setting Prehospital
Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP)/ Emergency Communication Center (ECC)
Study Design … medical service; PICOTS = population, intervention, comparison, outcomes, timing, setting and study design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/medicare-medication-use_research.pdf
April 01, 2014 - Medication use among Medicare beneficiaries with medical and
psychiatric conditions, 2009-2011
Medication Use in Medicare Data Points #19
Within the Medicare population, the major-
ity of beneficiaries who have a psychiatric
diagnosis also have one or more medical
diagnoses. Use of multiple medications is
common …
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/wireless-motility-capsule_disposition-comments.pdf
May 20, 2013 - advantages
We added this statement to the Future Research Needs
section of the Discussion, "In study design … However because of the study design this
raises questions about causality, whether or not the
wireless … Ideally, the reference standard in
this design of study is the existing test and the study
population … added text in the Future Research
Needs section of the discussion with specific details about
study design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vaccine-safety_executive.pdf
January 01, 2020 - The most common reason for exclusion
was lack of suitable study design (1,549): individual case
reports … Controlled trials often have insufficient sample size
to identify very rare AEs and do not have extended … This design has been used to
study purpura, febrile seizures, intussusception, and autism
in children … Research design
II: cohort, cross sectional, and case-control studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medicines-update_executive.pdf
February 01, 2014 - Type of Study Included studies with any sample size that met all other criteria.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/main-apps-surv-rept-1-acute-pain.pdf
May 01, 2022 - The decision to update meta-analyses from the original report was based on the number and
sample sizes … Exclusion reason: Ineligible study design
73. Jacobus D, Mehr S, Ziccardi V. … Exclusion reason: Ineligible study design
75. Javaid S, Shafi M, Lodhi Y. … Exclusion reason: Ineligible
study design
81. Kim MG, Kim MY. … Exclusion reason:
Ineligible study design
155. Tobias AF, Moura EC, Honda CA, et al.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-rehospitalization_research.pdf
November 01, 2007 - Study Design
We conducted a retrospective cohort study with outcomes up to 12 months following
discharge … Strengths and Limitations
Our study had several strengths including the relatively large sample size … However, while an even larger sample size with additional geographic and
practice pattern diversity … Significance
Objectives of the Study
Methods
Settings
Human Subjects Review
Participants
Study Design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/safety-vaccines-protocol.pdf
January 30, 2020 - are
described in a PICOTSSO (population, intervention, comparator, outcomes, timing,
setting, study design … publications reporting on the
study, type of publication (journal manuscript, trial record), study design … To make
applicability information useful, the review will address how specific aspects of study
design … Potential of the test-negative design for measuring
influenza vaccine effectiveness: a systematic review … Therefore, study
24
questions, design, and methodological approaches
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vte-prophyalaxis_executive.pdf
May 01, 2013 - for this Key Question, which
received a high risk of bias rating due to methodologic
limitations in design … and reporting, sample size,
and the absence of a control group. … There was significant heterogeneity
among the included studies in design and eligibility, and
inconsistency
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/main-apps-surv-report-3-acute-pain.pdf
June 01, 2022 - 1 and 2, the decision to update meta-analyses from the original
report was based on the number and sample … sizes of new studies eligible for meta-analysis
(meta-analysis performed if new evidence was large … Exclusion reason: Ineligible study design
103. Jacobus D, Mehr S, Ziccardi V. … Exclusion reason: Ineligible study design
105. Javaid S, Shafi M, Lodhi Y. … Exclusion reason: Ineligible
study design
115. Kim MG, Kim MY.