-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-gain-prevention_executive.pdf
January 01, 2020 - Type of study Included studies with any sample size from any calendar year that met all other criteria … Observational studies had to account for confounding and losses to followup in the design or analysis … excluded for this reason.41 Only one observational study
was nested within a cohort whose original design … There are design and reporting considerations that should
be considered for future studies. … Preventing weight gain in adults: design,
methods and one year results from the Pound of Prevention
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/surveillance-report-1-nonopioid-pharm-chronic-pain.pdf
April 01, 2022 - Interventions.”4,5 The decision to update
meta-analyses from the original report was based on the number and sample … sizes of new studies
eligible for meta-analysis (meta-analysis performed if new evidence was large … population: 9
Ineligible intervention (includes comparator): 15
Ineligible outcome: 1
Ineligible study design … size,
high attrition, and lack of intention-to-treat analysis. … (including comparator)
4 Ineligible population
5 Ineligible publication type
6 Ineligible study design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-267-adhd-disposition-comments.pdf
March 25, 2024 - studies) and the SMD is recalculated, we
would prefer to see the remaining number of studies
and sample … size to be listed consistently to allow for the
reader to better interpret the significance of the … the studies are RCTs while in other rows it simply
states "studies" could a breakdown of the study design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-treatment_executive.pdf
April 01, 2012 - We searched the literature without
imposed language, sample size, or date restrictions, but
excluded … We also excluded case series of less than 100 subjects,
as such small sample sizes are unable to capture … the available literature on
glaucoma treatments, the field would benefit from more
rigorous study design … The World Glaucoma Association publication
Guidelines on Design and Reporting of Glaucoma Surgical … Guidelines on Design
and Reporting of Glaucoma Surgical Trials.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nppv-respiratory-failure_executive.pdf
July 01, 2012 - outcomes,
flexibility of the intervention and study duration,
assessment of adverse effects, adequate sample … size
for important health outcomes, and intention-to-treat
approach to analyses. … For risk of bias we considered basic
(e.g., RCT) and detailed study design (e.g., adequate
randomization … Number
of Studies
(Subjects)
Domains Pertaining to SOE Strength of Evidence
Risk of Bias:
Study Design … • Few studies had adequate sample sizes to address
effects on length of stay.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stem-cell-children_research-protocol.pdf
November 01, 2010 - • critical features of the study design
o patient inclusion/exclusion criteria
o number of participants … • Was there an attempt to balance groups by design? … Studies were of
relatively poor quality by convention of their
design (case reports, small case series … Therefore study
questions, design and/or methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mrsa-screening-2010_executive.pdf
January 01, 2010 - The
Harbarth et al. study27 was a prospective interventional
cohort study with crossover design of … All of the studies employed a quasi-experimental study
design and were of poor quality. … The study by Rodriguez-Bano and colleagues31 utilized
an interrupted time series design, as did the … an observational
before/after design. … The cluster RCT is increasingly recognized as the
optimal design for testing and evaluating the impact
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/case-management-future_research.pdf
June 01, 2015 - Research Design
E1. … sizes (less than 500 participants per intervention arm). … • Incorporate large sample sizes (more power), e.g., large observational cohort studies,
large trials … This is an exploratory approach
that requires studies with diverse patients and large enough sample … sizes to allow valid subgroup
analysis.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/indirect-comparisons_research-2013.pdf
January 01, 2013 - sizes overall than for the pain outcome. … Figure 2 illustrates the
design of the simulated complete and partially missing data. … For simplicity, we assume that every study has sample size
100 and standard deviation of 2 for every … size and assumed standard deviation, and true
values were somewhat arbitrarily selected. … sizes and standard
deviations.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acs-depression-research-protocol-amended.pdf
February 15, 2017 - • Original peer-reviewed data
• KQ 1: Observational studies, sample size ≥50 subjects
• KQ 2: Randomized … controlled trials (RCTs), sample
size ≥20 subjects
Editorials, nonsystematic
reviews, letters, … They had serious errors in design, analysis, or
reporting; large amounts of missing information; or … Influence of trial sample size on
treatment effect estimates: meta-epidemiological study. … Therefore
study questions, design, and methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the
views
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/distributed-network-ambulatory-therapeutics_research.pdf
July 01, 2009 - DARTNet Design Specifications
B. … innovations that affect small populations (for which no
single care delivery system would have a sufficient sample … size). … innovations that affect small populations (for which no single care delivery system
would have a sufficient sample … size).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/long-term-care-adults_disposition-comments.pdf
November 07, 2012 - It would have been
useful to have added the sample size and the period of the data
collection to Tables … Sample size is a
critical variable in determining the value of the study. … It
is impossible to expect the reader to go back and forth between the
design of the studies and the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hypertension-pulmonary-arterial_research-protocol.pdf
January 30, 2013 - online: January 30, 2013 11
Study
Characteristic Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria
Study design … DistillerSR data synthesis software program (Evidence Partners Inc.,
Manotick, ON, Canada).We will design … adverse events, in
particular including those related to administration or monitoring of treatment; sample … size sufficient to assess minimally important differences from a patient perspective; and
use of intention-to-treat-analysis … Therefore study questions, design and/or methodological approaches
do not necessarily represent the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/lung-cancer-staging_research-protocol.pdf
December 08, 2014 - the Review
Our inclusion criteria are listed below in five categories: Publication criteria, study design … Study Design Criteria
a. … This design permits a
Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov
Published online: December 8, 2014 … Elements to be
abstracted include general study characteristics (e.g., country, setting, study design … This instrument was developed by ECRI Institute12 with respect to
the impact of study design on bias
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/migraine-emergency_executive.pdf
November 01, 2012 - The search strategy did not employ any
study design search filters, nor were language restrictions … Single
trials, particularly those with small sample sizes, were
graded as having insufficient strength … Sample sizes varied, with an overall median of 64 patients
per study (interquartile range: 40 to 100 … A small number of studies and overall small sample sizes
contributed to imprecision. … Equivalence claims would require considerably larger
sample sizes and 95% CIs that do not include the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fibromyalgia_research-protocol.pdf
April 03, 2014 - studies will be
assessed by two independent investigators using instruments specific to each study design … Moderate risk
of bias may be assigned to large cohort studies with a sample size for adequate power … first four domains.56 Study limitations
will be rated as low, moderate or high according to study design … Therefore study questions, design and/or methodological approaches
do not necessarily represent the … Study design:
prospective,
retrospective or
mixed?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer78_procalcitonin_disposition_20121210.pdf
October 05, 2012 - The first two research gaps are straightforward
although not easy studies to design. … But
difficult to design and implement in the real world. … appropriately
note that definitively determining a mortality difference
would require a very large sample … size. … and standard therapy and have a confidence interval that is narrow
would require a large sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/meditation_research-protocol.pdf
October 17, 2012 - In a situation where double blinding may not be feasible, the burden of the design
issues is higher … Furthermore, given the anticipated large number of trials that have
moved to a more rigorous design … This review will also identify those areas in which there are inadequate
evidence to inform the design … They had serious errors in design, analysis, or reporting; large amounts of missing
information; or … Therefore study
questions, design and/or methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-infertility_research-protocol.pdf
September 02, 2016 - For
unmatched studies, we will conduct a manual match using the condition, intervention, sample
size … record, we will abstract selected variables from the
CT.gov record to determine whether key study design … Published online: September 2, 2016
3
• Number of study arms
• Intervention description
• Study design … interventions] Methods: Intervention 2 M/D/P
[Assigned interventions] Methods: Comparators M/D/P
[Study design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-childhood-protocol.pdf
August 06, 2018 - Inpatient care, studies conducted
in countries without a very high
Human Development Index
Study design … All other designs and studies
using included designs that do
not meet the sample size
criterion … When studies with sample sizes of 1,000 or more participants are available
for a given intervention … If large samples are not
available, we plan to include studies with smaller sample sizes
http://hdr.undp.org … Therefore, study questions, design, and methodological approaches do not
necessarily represent the views