-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cognitive-decline-disposition-170707pdf.pdf
March 24, 2017 - The sample size
threshold is only for observational studies;
RCTs of any size were eligible. … Page 26
of 230, lines 16-17 states that limitations in study
design were based on study design and … Page2 and Comparative
Effectiveness Reviews (ECER Guide)1 notes that
excluding studies based on small sample … size
introduces bias and “... may exclude valuable
information.” … (non-experimental design).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s81.pdf
October 01, 2007 - Research Design: Retrospective cohort design. … Thus, HOCTA models seek to
maximize prediction of both classes, rather than the class with
the largest sample … size or the greatest variance. … We
expect increased stability with adequate sample sizes. … Fewer cells in the HOCTA design
matrix highlights the suitability of HOCTA for modeling data
with sparse
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/choice-of-mean_white-paper.pdf
April 01, 2015 - Group #2)
Number of Studies (N)
Group #1 and
Group #2
Total Sample Size
(Min-Max)
Baseline … Group #2)
Number of Studies (N)
Group #1 and
Group #2
Total Sample Size
(Min-Max)
Baseline … Group #2)
Number of Studies (N)
Group #1 and
Group #2
Total Sample Size
(Min-Max)
Baseline … Group #2)
Number of Studies (N)
Group #1 and
Group #2
Total Sample Size
(Min-Max)
Baseline … Group #2)
Number of Studies (N)
Group #1 and
Group #2
Total Sample Size
(Min-Max)
Baseline
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_research-protocol.pdf
April 02, 2015 - • Minimum sample sizes
o All outcomes: To be determined
§ We will aim for a minimum of about … size, whether they report subgroup or interaction analyses,
duration of follow-up, and whether marine … size, whether they report subgroup or interaction analyses,
duration of follow-up, and whether marine … sizes; study design features; results; and risk of bias assessment. … These included descriptions of the study design, sample size
intervention(s), follow-up duration, outcomes
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/calcineurin-inhibitor_research-protocol.pdf
October 08, 2014 - Study Design Criteria
1. Therapeutic monitoring (KQ1a, KQ1b, KQ2). … Elements to be abstracted include general study characteristics (e.g., country, setting,
study design … certainty surrounding an effect estimate with respect
to a given outcome, based on the sufficiency of sample … size, number of events and width
of confidence intervals relative to a clinically important effect … Small sample size will be an
important limitation in many studies, and addressing this through meta-analysis
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antipsychotics-children-update_research-protocol.pdf
December 04, 2015 - We do not have a minimum sample size for inclusion, nor do we have a minimum
threshold for extent of … For dichotomous outcomes, we will report
counts or proportions, and sample size, by study arm. … We will assess precision
(precise or imprecise) on the basis of sample size and, if size is adequate … For binary outcomes, the sufficiency of the sample size will be mainly based on event rates
in the control … Where there are at least ten studies having variable sample
sizes in a meta-analysis, we will analyze
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/disparities-quality-improvement_research-protocol.pdf
February 23, 2012 - Study Design. … The minimum sample size for inclusion is 50 per study-intervention
group. … size was derived from expert opinion. … year of publication, study location (e.g., city, state) and time
period, population description, sample … size, and study type (e.g., RCT, prospective
observational study).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/quality-gap-palliative-hospice_executive.pdf
October 01, 2012 - Reviews.10
We used a limited number of the key criteria that are
most appropriate for each study design … based mainly on the strength of the study designs (with randomized trials considered the strongest
design … Common
quality issues included small sample sizes, often due to
insufficient recruitment and high rates … of research in this field could be improved by
recruitment and retention efforts to assure adequate sample … size, better development and description of interventions,
inclusion of theory and quality improvement
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breast-cancer-imaging_research-protocol.pdf
December 17, 2013 - imaging modalities in the U.S., emerging technologies, research in progress,
patient values, and study design … Study design/size
c. Concurrent and prior imaging modalities used
d. Length of followup
e. … utilization
Adverse events
None
Timing All timing None
Setting All care settings None
Study design … data abstraction
Data Element Endnote Reference Number, Author, Year
Study characteristics Study design … Inclusion/exclusion criteria
Sample size at recruitment and followup rates
Population characteristics
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breast-biopsy-update_clinician.pdf
May 01, 2016 - biopsies were
deemed to have moderate to high risk of bias because of
characteristics related to their design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-results-search-strategies-developed-with-without-text-mining-tools.pdf
March 01, 2021 - size precludes significance … Again, the small sample size precludes
significance
• TMTs neither affected search evaluation time … Because of the small sample size, the analysis
was limited to descriptive measures, including means, … size was small. … Finally, the sample size of librarians was small and all had years of experience, so we were not
able
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gastric-cancers-protocol-amendment.pdf
May 02, 2025 - the width of confidence intervals relative to a clinically
important effect estimate, sufficiency of sample … size, and number of events. … size, and number
of events.” … width of confidence
intervals relative to a
clinically important
effect estimate,
sufficiency of sample … size, and number of
events.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/genetic-testing-developmental-disabilities_research-protocol.pdf
September 30, 2014 - For example, some case series may not
report the study sample size in the abstract; other studies (e.g … Comparators
if applicable
Study
Population
Sample
Size
Study
Period/
Followup
Studied … and sample
size for each
individual study
Describe the
number of studies
identified (including … and sample
size for each
individual study
Describe the
number of
studies
identified
(including … the
citations), the
outcome
measures
reported, and
the study design
and sample size
for each
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/infantile-hemangioma_research-protocol.pdf
December 23, 2014 - ending-
Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov
Published online: December 23, 2014
16
sample … sizes), the quality of evidence (from the quality ratings on individual articles), and the
coherence … Because of the numerous possible harm outcomes,
we cannot determine a specific sample size that
would … that balances the need for smaller
studies of specialized populations with the need for
studies with sample … sizes large enough to measure
effects of the intervention.
12-17-2014 We will include the Newcastle-Ottawa
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-2007_research-2007-1.pdf
January 01, 2007 - Sample sizes for individual studies ranged from 29 to 2416 patients, with a total of 16,597
patients … Despite differences in sample size, study design, length of followup, study quality,
therapeutic agents … However, despite these differences in study quality, sample size, therapeutic agents, outcome
measure … Sample sizes
for the studies ranged from 49 to 51,410 patients, with a total of 61,978 patients. … Sample sizes for the individual studies ranged from 46 to 1213 patients,
with a total of 7664 patients
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/machine-learning-tools-appendix-c.xlsx
January 01, 2024 - citations in early batches, but retrieval was generally unaffected by other aspects, such as study design … citations in early batches, but retrieval was generally unaffected by other aspects, such as study design … citations in early batches, but retrieval was generally unaffected by other aspects, such as study design … citations in early batches, but retrieval was generally unaffected by other aspects, such as study design … practitioner's guide 2017 RobotReviewer Code Repository Convolutional neural network (CNN) Study design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-child-interventions_executive.pdf
February 01, 2013 - We also required a sample size of 10 or more to ensure
that we focused on hypothesis-testing studies … Second, the sample sizes of the studies included in this
review were small to medium. … Insufficient funding also may contribute
to small sample sizes. … The small sample sizes created
several problems with the reliability of the analyses, and
rendered … Loss of subjects
to followup makes the issues related to sample size even
more pronounced.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methodsguide_chou_assessing_harms_when_comparing.pdf
November 01, 2008 - sizes or are long enough in duration to
adequately assess uncommon or long-term harms.
9
Third, … If large,
higher quality studies are available, it could be reasonable to specify a minimum sample … size
threshold in order to utilize resources efficiently. … sizes. … size threshold
Studies evaluate a specific population of interest (e.g., studies evaluating populations
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-harms_methods.pdf
November 01, 2008 - sizes or are long enough in duration to
adequately assess uncommon or long-term harms.
9
Third, … If large,
higher quality studies are available, it could be reasonable to specify a minimum sample … size
threshold in order to utilize resources efficiently. … sizes. … size threshold
Studies evaluate a specific population of interest (e.g., studies evaluating populations
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/liver-cancer-therapy_executive.pdf
May 01, 2013 - Each study design was
evaluated according to its own strengths and weaknesses. … However, the
majority of included studies in that review were of low
quality with small sample sizes … A very large sample
size with uniform data collection of these variables
would be required to assess … These analyses
can enhance the design of future RCTs or observational
studies. … Design and endpoints
of clinical trials in hepatocellular carcinoma.