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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SA2xTFXTzgdbgTYw9DEoMS
    December 01, 2019 - “Ever smoker” is commonly defined as smoking 100 or more cigarettes. Screen.
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
    August 24, 2021 - Do the harms of screening differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, race and ethnicity, socioeconomic … Does the effectiveness of these interventions differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, race and ethnicity … Does the effectiveness of these interventions differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, race and ethnicity … Does the effectiveness of these interventions differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, race and ethnicity … Do the harms of screening differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, race and ethnicity, socioeconomic
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
    March 21, 2024 - than DCIS Setting Countries categorized as “Very High” on the 2021 Human Development Index, as defined
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
    December 28, 2023 - than DCIS Setting Countries categorized as “Very High” on the 2021 Human Development Index, as defined
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-6-methods-arriving-recommendation
    July 06, 2017 - determine the magnitude of benefit that would be expected from implementing the preventive service in a defined … The net benefit is defined as the benefits minus the harms of the preventive service as implemented … as "number needed to treat" (i.e., NNT, the number of persons who would need to be treated for some defined … "number needed to screen" (i.e., NNS, the number of persons who would need to be screened for some defined … Note that in both of these situations, a population can be defined that has a substantial burden of suffering
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-8-workgroups-task-force
    July 08, 2017 - studies on the differential effects of clinical preventive services within relevant population subgroups defined
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/blood-pressure-in-adults-hypertension-screening-2007
    December 15, 2007 - high blood pressure Grade: A Screening Tests High blood pressure (hypertension) is usually defined … High blood pressure (hypertension) is usually defined in adults as a systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg … The net benefit is defined as benefit minus harm of the preventive service as implemented in a general
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    February 01, 2024 - eligible participants must take place in broad-based, general settings comparable to primary care with a defined … Studies conducted in countries categorized as "Very High" on the 2021 Human Development Index (as defined
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary43/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
    October 07, 2011 - 44 Watchful waiting (n = 9) Radiation therapy (n = 52; EBRT, n = 22; brachytherapy, n = 30) Not defined … Conventional radiation (n = 25) Proton-beam radiation (n = 24) Mixed-beam radiation (n = 47) Not defined … 66 Stage NR (all were T1 or T2) Demographic, socioeconomic, and clinical variables (not further defined … al, 2002 50 Watchful waiting (n = 66) Radical prostatectomy (n = 282) Radiation (n = 104) Not defined … Low-dose brachytherapy (n = 58) High-dose brachytherapy (n = 47) Active surveillance (not further defined
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
    May 10, 2022 - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is defined … Services Task Force (USPSTF) issued a D recommendation against screening for COPD in asymptomatic adults (defined … treatment, studies conducted in persons with screen-detected COPD or adults with mild to moderate COPD defined … by spirometry, low symptom burden, or both as defined by Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
    August 18, 2016 - practice (i.e., conducted in countries categorized as "Very High" on the Human Development Index (as defined
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
    November 30, 2023 - 1: Uncontrolled observational studies, modeling studies Timing KQ 5: Long-term followup, defined … as ≥2 years   *For all Key Questions, subgroups of interest include those defined by sex
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    August 20, 2024 - as very high HDI vs high HDI) and supplementation dosing based on elemental iron dose (defined as high … Successful response to treatment was defined as presenting to labor and delivery with normal hemoglobin … No study evaluated how outcomes of supplementation varied by population, including those defined by race … category or supplement dose Inconsistent Imprecise Some reporting bias detected Poorly defined … the placebo group Inconsistent Imprecise Some reporting bias detected Type of anemia not defined
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
    May 10, 2022 - C hronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is defined by a reduction in airflow that is not entirely … Services Task Force (USPSTF) issued a D recommendation against screening for COPD in asymptomatic adults (defined … treatment, studies conducted in persons with screen-detected COPD or adults with mild to moderate COPD defined … by spirometry, low symptom burden, or both as defined by Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
    August 23, 2022 - Relative benefits were consistent in groups defined by demographic and clinical characteristics, although … heterogeneity was assessed using the I 2 statistic. 6 When statistical heterogeneity was present (defined … Do the benefits of statin treatment vary in groups defined by demographic, clinical, or socioeconomic … There was no significant association between statins and increased risk of (variably defined) incident … Benefits of statins appeared similar in patient groups defined by demographic characteristics, such as
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4y3P9DxovKMEjNmVd2mrPp
    December 01, 2007 - measurements as number needed to treat (the number of people who would need to be treated for some defined … The net benefit is defined as benefit minus harm of the preventive service as implemented in a general … health event) or number needed to screen (the number of people who would need to be screened for some defined … similar number needed to harm (the number of people who would need to be treated or screened for a defined
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/gestational-diabetes-screening
    June 06, 2019 - Pregnancy: Excessive gestational weight gain (as per guidance from the Institute of Medicine, or defined … applicable to primary care; countries not categorized as “Very High” on the Human Development Index (as defined
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
    June 30, 2022 - controlled trials KQ 4 (serious harms of pharmacotherapy): Large nonrandomized studies of interventions, defined … Studies that take place in countries categorized as “Very High” on the 2019 Human Development Index (as defined
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/benefit.pdf
    December 01, 2007 - measurements as number needed to treat (the number of people who would need to be treated for some defined … The net benefit is defined as benefit minus harm of the preventive service as implemented in a general … health event) or number needed to screen (the number of people who would need to be screened for some defined … similar number needed to harm (the number of people who would need to be treated or screened for a defined
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-september-2018
    August 31, 2017 - Studies conducted in countries categorized as "high" or "very high" on the Human Development Index (as defined

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