-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/venous-ulcers-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
September 13, 2012 - used most often to diagnose venous abnormalities.4
Venous leg ulcers also have a series of well-defined … The indications for the use of systemic or topical antibiotics are
not defined, but antibiotics have … Reflux is
defined as retrograde blood flow lasting greater than 0.5 seconds in the greater or lesser … leg ulcers (for the reasons mentioned in the Background
section) we will exclude arterial ulcers (defined … Outcomes
• Intermediate outcomes
o Wound healing rates (defined as percent area reduction from
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/major-depressive-disorder_research-protocol.pdf
November 24, 2014 - Major depressive
disorder (MDD),1 defined as the presence of depressed mood or loss of interest or … suggesting a risk of excessive
use of these treatment interventions for patients with mild disease (defined … in the PICOTS criteria • First-generation antidepressants
• Any other interventions not defined in … the PICOTS criteria
Control
interventions
• As defined in the PICOTS criteria
Outcomes • As defined … We will give a “high risk of bias” rating to studies that have a fatal flaw (defined as a
methodological
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/alcohol-misuse_research-protocol.pdf
April 28, 2010 - hazardous
drinkers consume alcohol above daily, weekly, or per-occasion amounts.
5
Harmful use is defined … Alcohol dependence is defined as a maladaptive pattern of use leading to clinically
significant impairment … have more than 7 standard drinks per week or 3 drinks per
occasion.
9
A standard drink is defined … approaches, and modalities for the above interventions (KQs
1, 4b, 5, 6, and 7)
o Usual care (as defined … consumption that exceeds daily, weekly, or per
occasion thresholds.
5,23,44
Harmful use is defined
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/carbohydrate-intake-prepub-final-research-table-rct.xlsx
May 29, 2025 - Yes/No/Unclear Outcomes pre-specified and defined?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-2025-surv-rep-update-tables-f1-2.xlsx
January 01, 2025 - Were Outcomes Prespecified and Defined, and Ascertained Using Accurate Methods?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pressure-ulcer-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
May 08, 2013 - The target population and audience are
explicitly defined. … The target population and audience are explicitly defined. … Key questions clearly defined and
appropriate. … Peer Reviewer
#10
Introduction Introduction: Concise and well-defined intro. … is too
restrictive or why it would result in reporting bias for the
defined outcomes.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-function_disposition-comments.pdf
August 11, 2014 - For example ES 14
says that renal failure was defined as creatinine clearance less than
60 ml/min/1.73m2 … Recognizing that there is no harmonization among assays,
comparing results against an assays pre-defined … TEP #1 General The target audience for this article is not defined. … The target audience has now been defined
under the Scope and Key Questions section
of the Introduction
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dcis-endocrine-therapy_research.pdf
August 01, 2012 - Early invasive breast cancer: We defined early invasive breast cancer
using SEER summary local stage … Race/ethnicity: We defined race using the SEER Race Recode Y vari-
able. … Rural refers to
counties with fewer than 2,500 people.9
Tumor size: We defined tumor size using the … Grade: We defined grade using the fields
provided by SEER: well differentiated,
moderately/intermediately … Points • # 14 • Use of Endocrine Therapy
4
Health maintenance organization
(HMO) enrollment: We defined
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/crohns-disease_disposition-comments.pdf
February 25, 2014 - For purposes of this study, early
remission is defined as 2-4 weeks
and later remission is defined … The abbreviation has been
defined in the footnote. … Moderate-severe is not defined. … Remission is not clearly defined or consistent in the analysis. … TEP-2 Discussion/
conclusion
Effectiveness is not defined.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/naik.pdf
January 01, 2009 - Naik
Slide 1: Using
Electronic Health Records
to Better Coordinate Decision
Making
for Complex Patients: What
CanWe Learn FromWiki?
Aanand D. Naik, MD and Hardeep Singh, MD, MPH
Houston HSR&D CoE, Michael E. DeBakey VA
Medical Center;
Baylor College of Me…
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0002_03-04-2008.pdf
January 01, 2008 - insulin therapy and
glucose control, although the characteristics of such patients remain to be clearly defined
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-612-09-03-2013.pdf
January 01, 2013 - Staff-Generated PICO
Population(s): Children with special health care needs (CSHCN) as defined by
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s103.pdf
October 01, 2007 - are randomly assigned—as in a
randomized controlled trial—the average causal treatment
effect can be defined … The average causal
treatment effect is defined as:
� � E{R�1�} � E{R�2�} (1)
where E{R�1�} and E{R� … differently to the treatments of
interest, then the analyst should stratify the sample into
clearly defined … As noted in the earlier example, a stratified analysis is
appropriate if we expect that defined subgroups
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medication-adherence-interventions_disposition-comments.pdf
September 11, 2012 - It uses terms that are not
defined until the body of the report, exemplified by the sentence, “All … It uses terms that are not
defined until the body of the report, exemplified by the sentence, “All … The authors have used well-defined
and rigorous methods to conduct their review. … The target population is clearly
defined. … The targets are all well-defined and the
key questions are appropriate.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/public-reporting-cost-measures_research-protocol.pdf
January 13, 2014 - Public reporting has been defined as data about a healthcare structure, process, or
outcome at any provider … practices for the public reporting of costs that
compare healthcare providers or facilities across defined … web sites that are
aimed at helping consumers find reliable information on healthcare providers in defined … charge, at a
nominal cost, or granted based on group affiliation) that allow for comparisons within a
defined … charge, at a nominal cost, or
granted based on group affiliation) that allow for comparisons within a defined
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/worker-health_research-protocol.pdf
May 26, 2015 - TWH is defined as a “strategy integrating
occupational safety and health protection with health promotion … • Interventions:
o Any “integrated intervention” that meets the definition of a TWH strategy,
defined … Population Employed adults (18 years of age or older) Children and adolescents under age 18
Intervention As defined … above in PICOTs All other interventions
Comparator As defined above in PICOTs No comparison; nonconcordant … historical
controls
Outcomes As defined above in PICOTs KQs 2, 3, 4: All other outcomes, such as
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hypothyroidism-hyperthyroidism-screening-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
March 11, 2010 - illness
The prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism ranges from 4 to 8.5%2, 3 depending on the
defined … The upper threshold for TSH will be defined
using the limits defined in the literature. … The lower threshold for TSH will be defined
using the limits defined in the literature.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s166.pdf
October 01, 2007 - methods by a process known as the Mixed Treatment Com-
parison, described by Lu and Ades.6 Under well-defined … One treatment is defined as a reference, and basic
parameters are established by comparing other treatments … All other contrasts are then defined as functional parame-
ters of these reference parameters. … Sleep Efficiency
The results for SE (defined as the percentage of total
time in bed that a subject was … Sleep Quality
Differences in SQ (defined as subject’s overall satis-
faction with sleep) estimates across
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/restless-legs_research-protocol.pdf
December 16, 2011 - , the results of RLS severity scales cannot
be meaningfully interpreted in the absence of clearly defined … MCIDs have not been defined for these scales.
23
Table 2: Scales to assess severity of RLS and … Assessed together by patient
and investigator
to assess severity of
augmentation defined
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/saturated-fat-replacement-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2024 - (MUFA)
o Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA)
o Combination of the above
• Dietary intake must be defined … saturated fatty
acids, individual saturated fatty acids, or
combination of saturated fatty acids
• Well defined … Nonrandomized comparative studies
Must account for potential
confounders
Dietary intake must be defined … Nonrandomized comparative studies
Must account for potential
confounders
Dietary intake must be defined