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Showing results for "defined".

1. Defining an Optimal Format for Presenting Research Needs (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-future-presentation-format_research.pdf
   January 01, 2019 - whether modeling accounted for the stochastic dependence between parameter distributions (operationally defined

2. Diabetes-Foot-Ulcer-Amputation-Economics Research (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-economics_research.pdf
   January 01, 2011 - our analyses on Medicare beneficiaries with Parts A and B FFS or Parts A, B, and D coverage, as defined … Definition and Prevalence of Foot Ulcer Beneficiaries with diabetes, as defined above, and a pri- mary … Definition and Prevalence of Lower Extremity Amputation Beneficiaries with diabetes, as defined above … First, the annual total drug cost was defined as the sum of the ingredient cost, dispensing fee, sales … The annual reimbursement for selected services was defined for each beneficiary in the prevalent DFU

3. Evidence-Summary-CER-206-Sodium-And-Potassium-Intake-Effects-On-Chronic-Disease-Outcomes-And-Risk (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-206-evidence-summary-sodium-potassium.pdf
   June 01, 2018 - Among subpopulations defined by hypertension, diabetes, and obesity health status. … Among subpopulations defined by hypertension, diabetes, and obesity health status. … Among subpopulations defined by hypertension, diabetes, and obesity health status. … Among subpopulations defined by hypertension, diabetes, and obesity health status. … Outcomes • Studies defined HTN, CVD, and CHD outcomes differently.

4. Standardized Library of Asthma Outcome Measures (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/white-paper-library-asthma.pdf
   April 01, 2019 - For each outcome, the following have been defined: • An object representing the outcome condition itself … Exacerbation includes any of the following: Prescribed systemic steroids (defined as 2 or more days … Events of Interest Asthma-specific ED visits Defined as the number of ED visits per patient in the 12 … Events of Interest Asthma-specific hospital admission Defined as the number of hospital admissions … by achieving BOTH of the following: Asthma well-controlled as defined by the most recent asthma

5. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 253: Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/maternal-child-outcomes-wic-disposition-comments.pdf
   April 19, 2022 - The term is, however, loose and needs to be defined clearly in the next iteration of the review. … WIC participation was defined by the studies that were included. … NWA further recommend defining acronyms in each section, even if defined earlier in the review, since … Vi, the TOO acronym should be defined. … Animal studies were excluded by the Key Questions, and the defined target population National WIC

6. Intermittent Inhalded Corticosteroids and Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonists for Asthma (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-194-evidence-summary-corticosteroids-asthma.pdf
   October 01, 2017 - In this report, controller medications are defined by the timing and indication for use rather than … Likewise, for this report, quick relief therapy is defined by the timing and indication for use rather … controller and quick relief vs. a higher ICS controller dose • Reduces the risk of exacerbations defined … ICS and LABA as controller at the same ICS dose • Reduces: – The risk of exacerbations defined as … ICS and LABA as controller at a higher ICS dose • Reduces the risk of exacerbations defined as a composite

7. Disposition of Comments_Systematic Review: The Relationship of Digestible Carbohydrate Intake With Cardiovascular Disease, Type 2 Diabetes, Obesity, and Body Composition (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-dietary-digestible-disposition-comments_0.pdf
   March 03, 2025 - was not the goal of this systematic review and these two issues were specifically listed as a priori defined … The EPC reviewed these references and found that none of them met the a priori defined inclusion criteria … this scientific review to include studies examining low-carbohydrate dietary patterns, which are defined … incorporating the essential evidence from studies on low-carbohydrate dietary patterns, which are defined … This seems to have been a subjective decision made outside of the defined protocol, which is concerning

8. Disposition of Comments: CER 224, Treatment of Depression in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-224-depression-children-comments.pdf
   April 10, 2020 - If the serious adverse events aren’t defined by industry standards, AACAP recommends that the term … This term is not defined and unfamiliar. … We recommend that the term mixed depression diagnoses is removed our more clearly defined Replaced … Its target population and audience is explicitly defined. … “We elected to use age categories as defined by study authors (adolescents as defined by study authors

9. Topic 0533 Postpartum Hemorrhage NSD FINALsj (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0652-131114.pdf
   May 15, 2013 - .) § Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH), defined as blood loss of more than 500 mL following vaginal delivery … Hemorrhage that occurs within the first 24 hours postpartum is defined as primary PPH and hemorrhage … that occurs after the first 24 hours is defined as secondary PPH. § There are many possible causes

10. Research White Paper: Standardized Library of Depression Outcome Measures (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/standardized-library-depression-white-paper.pdf
    May 01, 2020 - For each outcome, the following have been defined: • An object representing the outcome condition itself … o VSAC does not at this time provide intensionally-defined value sets. … a diagnosis of major depression or dysthymia and an initial PHQ-9* > 9 who demonstrates remission (defined … at least two months’ duration and subsequently experiences a recurrence of a depressive episode, defined … as a 50% increase in PHQ-9 score or defined as a PHQ- 9 score > 9 OR hospitalization for depression

11. Research White Paper: Standardized Library of Depression Outcome Measures (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/standardized-library-depression-white-paper.pdf
    May 01, 2020 - For each outcome, the following have been defined: • An object representing the outcome condition itself … o VSAC does not at this time provide intensionally-defined value sets. … a diagnosis of major depression or dysthymia and an initial PHQ-9* > 9 who demonstrates remission (defined … at least two months’ duration and subsequently experiences a recurrence of a depressive episode, defined … as a 50% increase in PHQ-9 score or defined as a PHQ- 9 score > 9 OR hospitalization for depression

12. Slide 1
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/study-design-considerations-chapter-2.pptx
    January 01, 2013 - Cohorts are defined by their exposure at a certain point in time (i.e., baseline date) and are followed … incidence of the outcome is low Study Design: Cohort Study Study Design: Cohort Study Cohorts are defined … Design: Case-Cohort Study Study Design: Case-Cohort Study In the case-cohort design, cohorts are defined … It is similarly dependent on cases that have changes in treatment during a defined period of observation … Inclusion and exclusion criteria need to be defined based on information available at baseline and cannot

13. Diabetes-Foot-Ulcer-Amputation-Prevalence Research (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-prevalence_research.pdf
    February 01, 2011 - Definition and Prevalence of Foot Ulcer Beneficiaries with diabetes, as defined above, were defined … Any beneficiary with diabetes as defined above and a venous leg ulcer code, another common chronic … wound of the lower extremity, (454.0, 454.1, 454.2, 454.9) in the given calendar year was not defined … Points 7 Definition and Prevalence of Lower Extremity Amputation Beneficiaries with diabetes, as defined … above, were defined as having an LEA if they had a primary or secondary (i.e., nonprimary) diagnosis

14. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-failure-rescue-protocol-amendment.pdf
    September 19, 2023 - Activation criteria were generated using data gathered from studies that defined the premonitory signs … In the prioritization process, the MHS IV TEP advised that rapid response systems be defined more broadly … • Disease-specific rapid response systems such as brain attack teams Comparator Defined time … studies and systematic reviews published since 2018 Published before 2018 Study Time Period Defined … In the prioritization process, the MHS IV TEP advised that rapid response systems be defined more broadly

15. Disposition of Comments Report for Serum Free Light Chain Analysis for the Diagnosis, Management, and Prognosis of Plasma-Cell Dyscrasias (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/plasma-cell-dyscrasias-sflc-assay_disposition-comments.pdf
    August 23, 2012 - We have checked that all abbreviations (including KQ) are defined at first mention. … Since this is an entity that has no clinical symptoms and is defined only by an abnormal rFLC, it becomes … It is clear that the role of the assay still remains to be better defined in most of the conditions … The target population and audience are explicitly defined. Thank you. … The audience/target population for the report is well-defined.

16. Disposition of Comments_Systematic Review_The Effect of Protein Intake on Health: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-protein-intake-disposition-comments.pdf
    November 22, 2024 - ES1: The strength of evidence grade noted in the “main points”, i.e. inconclusive, is not defined in … “unclear yet potentially significant”, is not defined in the methods section of the report. … Reviewer #1 (Roberto Blancato, Defeat Malnutrition Today) Conclusion The conclusions are lacking a defined … [emphasis added] “Unclear” and “inconclusive” are not defined in the methods of the report. … Report results grade evidence as “insufficient”, as defined in the methods, but the abstract , conclusions

17. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0316_03-12-2009.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - Population(s): Patients diagnosed with hypertension (defined BP 140/90) Intervention(s): Self-measured … What is the prevalence of white coat hypertension (WCH) as defined by SMBP? … What is the prevalence of WCH as defined by ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) measurement?

18. Data Points 13: Use of Preoperative Breast MRI among older women with ductal carcinoma in situ and locally invasive breast cancer (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dcis-mri-utilization_research.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - Definitions DCIS: We defined DCIS using histology, stage, and behavior information collected by the … Early invasive breast cancer: We defined early invasive breast cancer using SEER summary local stage … Diagnosis date was defined using the SEER variables for month and year of diagnosis. … Urban/rural: We defined urban/rural status using the 2003 Rural/ Urban Continuum Codes from Economic … We defined surgery type as the surgery identified after breast cancer diagnosis date.

19. Trauma Informed Care: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-informed-care-executive-summary.pdf
    January 01, 2025 - historical issues) 2 This systematic review examines how TIC and its components are defined … Regardless of how authors defined TIC vs. … Regardless of the state of the science, including how TIC is defined and operationalized, TIC is being

20. Automated-Entry Patient Generated Health Data for Chronic Conditions: The Evidence on Health Outcomes (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/patient-generated-health-data-protocol-chronic-conditions.pdf
    March 17, 2020 - PGHD is defined differently by different organizations (Office of the National Coordinator for Health … EXCLUDE: Individuals with other conditions Interventions INCLUDE: Consumer health technology, defined … For health outcomes, we defined them differently for different clinical topics: • We universally included … alteration, diagnostic testing) were extracted only from studies that reported health outcomes as defined … Regarding outcomes to be extracted from included studies, we will extract health outcomes (as defined