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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
December 01, 2010 - intake; increased intake of fruits and
vegetables, whole grains, and fiber; balanced intake of fats;
or decreased … High-intensity trials targeting diet and combined life-
style counseling decreased total and low-density … of
TOHP I and II showed that
high-intensity sodium reduction
counseling in prehypertensive
patients decreased … Health Outcomes
Decreased cardio-
vascular and related
morbidity or mortality
Intermediate Outcomes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-pregnant-women1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 11, 2019 - received no antenatal or intrapartum ART). 16 Use of 3 or more antiretroviral drugs was associated with decreased … ). 39 An Israeli cohort study 28 (n = 796) found combination ART during pregnancy associated with decreased … association between any ART or tenofovir-containing ART and risk of stillbirth, with some studies showing decreased … However, 2 new cohort studies (n = 1140) found treatment with a protease inhibitor associated with a decreased … studies found increased risk of preterm birth with ART; 3 new cohort studies (all from Africa) found decreased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary8/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-2014
January 15, 2014 - Conclusion: One-time invitation for AAA screening in men aged 65 years or older was associated with decreased … trials 30 , 33 , 37 , 42 found convincing direct evidence that screening men aged 65 and older decreased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bQNXFv9Q5uaAQvWH6B7VWV
June 11, 2019 - PrEP was associated with decreased risk
of HIV infection vs placebo or no PrEP after 4 months to 4 years … disoproxil fumarate monotherapy or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine
was associated with decreased … risk of acquiring HIV infection compared with placebo
or no PrEP, although effectiveness decreased with … among participants randomized to
PrEP, presence of tenofovir in plasma samples was associated with
decreased … In populations at increased HIV infection risk, PrEP was associated
with decreased risk of acquiring
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/update-on-methods-insufficient-evidence---table-4
February 01, 2009 - Update on Methods: Insufficient Evidence - Table 4
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Table 4. Application of the 4 Domains: Colorectal Cancer Screening by Using Computed Tomography (CT) Colonography 24
…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
August 20, 2024 - supplementation and improved maternal hematologic indices (eg, hemoglobin and ferritin values) and decreased … reported on maternal iron deficiency anemia with supplementation; iron supplementation was associated with decreased … reported on maternal iron deficiency with supplementation; iron supplementation was associated with decreased … , 36 , 39 , 41 (n = 20,330) reported on maternal anemia; iron supplementation was associated with decreased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
January 10, 2017 - For example, Mexican American women may be at increased risk because of decreased consumption of fortified … Food and Drug Administration in 1998, prevalence rates of infants born with neural tube defects have decreased … Persons who have this gene mutation have decreased folate levels, which reduces the conversion of homocysteine
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uRFYRB4Vt77qu9k_Y9eB4V
Primary Care Behavioral Interventions to Reduce Illicit or Nonmedical Prescription Drug Use in Children and Adolescents: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation
PRIMARY CARE BEHAVIORAL INTERVENTIONS TO REDUCE ILLICIT DRUG AND NONMEDICAL PHARMACEUTICAL
USE IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
CLINICAL SUMMARY OF U.S. PR…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
May 13, 2025 - During follow-up, screening uptake increased from 89.8% to 97.2%, and the congenital syphilis case rate decreased … During the same time, the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes decreased from 42.7% to 19.2%, and … the incidence of stillbirth or fetal loss decreased from 19.0% to 3.3%.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nUKZWGKL2FA2Z5fZ3eCrDU
November 22, 2023 - hygienist or other nonden-
tal professional adult in 11 trials.1,31 Topical gels were associated with
decreased … dental professionals in school settings to chil-
dren 5 years or older, varnish was associated with decreased … health professionals in dental settings to children
aged 5 to 10 years, sealants were associated with decreased … difference between xylitol vs pla-
cebo in DMFS increment at 3 years (mean, 8.1 vs 8.3; P > .05) and
decreased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kqRLYDR2eh3gLKbtTjZk__
November 30, 2017 - follow-up, screening
uptake increased from 89.8% to 97.2%, and the congenital syphi-
lis case rate decreased … During the same time, the incidence of adverse pregnancy
outcomes decreased from 42.7% to 19.2%, and … the incidence of
stillbirth or fetal loss decreased from 19.0% to 3.3%.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/svy-CsBNaoaeb7wRGFvLdW
January 26, 2016 - depressive
symptomatology; decreased suicide deaths, attempts, or ideation; improved functioning; improved … depressive symptomatology;
decreased suicide deaths, attempts, or ideation; improved functioning; improved … 3
Treatment
Pregnant and
postpartum women
Patients identified
with depression
Screening
Decreased … depressive symptomatology
Decreased suicide deaths, attempts,
or ideation
Improved functioning
Improved … depressive symptomatology; decreased suicide
deaths, attempts, or ideation; improved functioning; improved
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZTMgupsEkCUuuPVpeGUm45
September 01, 2013 - The incidence of HCV infec-
tion was more than 200 000 cases per year in the 1980s
but decreased to 25 … Eighteen other primarily smaller
cohort studies (n � 102 to 2698) found that SVR was
associated with decreased … Overall, the review’s conclusions on
the association between SVR and decreased risk for hepa-
tocellular
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
August 23, 2022 - Some studies found that Black adults have a decreased likelihood of being prescribed a statin 14 and … Having no health insurance was also associated with decreased likelihood of statin use, as was having … defined), diabetes, and hypertension. 13 , 31
In pooled analyses, statin therapy was associated with decreased … In a pooled analysis of 15 trials, statin therapy was also associated with a decreased risk of composite
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VNs-WaxpPcsodxCb57gYmn
January 03, 2017 - all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease and
cerebrovascular events, diabetes, cognitive impairment, decreased … untreated OSA include cardiovascular
disease and cerebrovascular events, diabetes, cognitive impair-
ment, decreased … to 90.9% and specificity increased to 75.7%17; in the
study of Medicare patients, while sensitivity decreased … crashes; cog-
nitive impairment; lost work days, work disability, and impaired work
performance; and decreased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-nonpregnant-adolescents-adults-may-2014
June 18, 2014 - The number of reported acute symptomatic cases of HBV infection decreased from more than 20,000 annually … Lamivudine was associated with decreased risk for hepatocellular carcinoma (adjusted hazard ratio [HR … HBV Vaccination
Vaccination was associated with decreased risk for HBV acquisition in health care workers … Pooled analyses from 3 fair- to good-quality trials showed that vaccination was also associated with a decreased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
November 15, 2022 - OSA include cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular events, type 2 diabetes, cognitive impairment, decreased … OSA include cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular events, type 2 diabetes, cognitive impairment, decreased … impairment, motor vehicle crashes, lost work days, work disability, impaired work performance, and decreased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DxeDM5ywg2J7SwKmETXfbX
May 01, 2021 - OSA include cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular
events, type 2 diabetes, cognitive impairment, decreased … OSA include cardiovascular
disease and cerebrovascular events, type 2 diabetes, cognitive impairment, decreased … OSA include cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular events,
type 2 diabetes, cognitive impairment, decreased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6Ngc3byQ9jeBy_pwyvD6or
September 01, 2014 - We found no eligible studies that distinguished per-
sons at decreased or increased risk for stroke caused … Evidence suggests that this risk has decreased in
recent decades, most likely due to advances in medical … risk-stratification
tools are available that can distinguish persons with asymp-
tomatic CAS who are at decreased … increased risk for
stroke caused by CAS despite current standard medical
therapy or those who are at decreased … risk-stratification tools that can
distinguish persons with asymptomatic CAS who have in-
creased or decreased
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
January 01, 1996 - they reach age 70. 8 Hip fractures in particular are associated with significant pain and disability, decreased … with hyperlipidemia. 33-38 These studies found that the incidence of cardiac events in such men is decreased … prospective cohort data suggest that a diet with increased intake of fruits and vegetables is associated with decreased … 77 These and other studies may help elucidate whether low-fat diets reduce cancer risk because of decreased … Dietary intake of fiber and decreased risk of cancers of the colon and rectum: evidence from the combined