-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mrsa-screening-2010_executive.pdf
January 01, 2010 - Potential harms of
screening include decreased room availability, decreased
attention from health care … document recommends that such
interventions be implemented when the frequency of
MDRO infections has not decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/acs-pci-adjunctive-devices_executive.pdf
December 01, 2011 - standard PCI
conducted in patients with STEMI, the use of catheter
aspiration devices significantly decreased … to 1.04) Low
Target revascularization 11 (9,2) No effect; RR 0.79 (0.61 to 1.02) Low
MACE 13 (11,2) Decreased … favors device); RR 1.08 Moderate
(1.04 to 1.12), RD 0.06 (0.03 to 0.10)
Distal embolization 11 (10,1) Decreased … risk (favors device); RR 0.56 High
(0.39 to 0.79), RD -0.09 (-0.17 to -0.01)
No reflow 8 (8,0) Decreased … In RCTs conducted in patients with STEMI, the use of
catheter aspiration devices significantly decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/type-2-diabetes-medications-update_research-protocol.pdf
April 06, 2010 - allergic reactions
Hip and non-hip fractures
Pancreatitis
Cholecystitis
Macular edema or decreased … allergic reactions
• Hip and non-hip fractures
• Pancreatitis
• Cholecystitis
• Macular edema or decreased … severe allergic reactions, hip and non-hip fractures, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, macular edema or decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetes-update-2015_executive.pdf
January 01, 2015 - Hypoglycemia
– Gastrointestinal side effects
– Congestive heart failure
– Cancer
– Macular edema or decreased … DPP-4
inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists both decreased
weight more than thiazolidinediones (between-group … Metformin decreased weight more
than DPP-4 inhibitors, whereas sulfonylureas caused
slightly less weight … Findings may be used for research purposes, but should not be considered current.
10
2 inhibitors decreased … of liver injury, pancreatitis,
lactic acidosis, severe allergic reactions, and macular
edema and decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-no-touch-modalities.pdf
May 01, 2022 - Surface contamination rates decreased
from 13 percent to 0 percent in the aerosolized hydrogen peroxide … After the transition, CDI
decreased: CDI: 2.4 versus 0.7 per 1,000 patient-days: IRR: 3.3 (95% CI: 1.4 … lowering in CDI rates: RR: 0.52
(95% CI: 0.15 to 1.81, p=0.30).
1 additional pre/post study found
decreased … study period 0.92, 0.79
to 1.08; p=0.32
• Bleach and UV study period
0.99, 0.89 to 1.11; p=0.89)
Decreased … new ICU
tower, both health-care-associated infections
and Clostridium difficile infections (CDIs)
decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-263-postpartum-hypertensive-pregnancy-executive-summary.pdf
May 01, 2023 - between Black and
non-Black patients; in the NRCS, the gap in adherence to a postpartum BP check
decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/celiac-disease_clinician.pdf
July 01, 2016 - Adding a DGP test to a tTG test resulted in increased
sensitivity but decreased specificity. … biopsy protocol (4+
specimens) recommended by the American Gastroenterological
Association in 2006* decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-opioid-chronic-pain-surveill-report-1.xlsx
September 30, 2015 - . -0.71 (SD 0.18), mean difference -1.24 (95% CI -1.37 to -1.11)*
Pain intensity decreased >30%: 60% … (12/20) vs. 35% (7/20), RR 1.71 (95% CI 0.85 to 3.44)*
Pain intensity decreased >50%: 30% (6/20) vs.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/scarce-resources-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2013 - structured data collection and
reporting on process (e.g., number of patients treated), health (e.g., decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tx-for-localized-prostate-cancer_surveillanceassesment_20120614.pdf
May 01, 2012 - Increasing the
total amount of radiation or
adding brachytherapy after
EBRT decreased cancer
recurrence … all-cause mortality
(HR = 1.15 p=0.045) but in
men with intermediate risk,
radical prostatectomy
decreased … Brachytherapy was associated
with decreased overall survival
compared to radical
prostatectomy. … Duration Findings
(HR = 1.15 p=0.045) but in
men with intermediate risk,
radical prostatectomy
decreased … Increasing the total
amount of radiation or adding
brachytherapy after EBRT decreased cancer
recurrence
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tx-for-localized-prostate-cancer_surveillanceassesment_20120614.pdf
May 01, 2012 - Increasing the
total amount of radiation or
adding brachytherapy after
EBRT decreased cancer
recurrence … all-cause mortality
(HR = 1.15 p=0.045) but in
men with intermediate risk,
radical prostatectomy
decreased … Brachytherapy was associated
with decreased overall survival
compared to radical
prostatectomy. … Duration Findings
(HR = 1.15 p=0.045) but in
men with intermediate risk,
radical prostatectomy
decreased … Increasing the total
amount of radiation or adding
brachytherapy after EBRT decreased cancer
recurrence
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/main-apps-surv-report-3-acute-pain.pdf
June 01, 2022 - sham or usual care
Pain at 2 to <4 weeks:
decreased (SOE: low,
based on 1 RCT) with
acupuncture … opioid
use at 1 to 2 weeks vs. no
preoperative education, with
similar or decreased pain
intensity … Opioid therapy was associated with decreased or similar
effectiveness for pain versus an NSAID for surgical … A new finding from Surveillance
Report 2 was that preoperative education is associated with decreased … use at 1
to 2 weeks, with
similar or
decreased pain
intensity
Low*
KQ 6: Dental
pain
Opioid
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mrsa-screening-2010_disposition-comments.pdf
January 01, 2010 - In
quasi-experimental studies, rectal screening for
this pathogen was associated with decreased
transmission … “The MRSA bacteremia rate decreased by 80%,
whereas the rate of bacteremia due to methicillin-susceptible
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/evidence-summary-cer-195-uterine-fibroids-final.pdf
December 01, 2017 - Total uterine volume also decreased across
women receiving mifepristone. … Women were more or
equally likely to have decreased bleeding or absent menses
on the lower doses compared … Fibroid size decreased by 4.4 cm3 to 34.2
cm3 in two studies of raloxifene and did not change size … Fibroid and uterine
volume decreased significantly and consistently following
UAE (up to 12 months … One
year after treatment fibroid volume decreased by averages
of 90 and 170 cm3 in two studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fecal-incontinence_clinician.pdf
July 01, 2016 - Interventions
Dietary fiber
supplementation with
psyllium vs. placebo
1 206 Severity Psyllium significantly decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alcohol-misuse-drug-therapy-surveillance.pdf
September 01, 2017 - One study (n=243) compared disulfiram vs acamprosate vs naltrexone. 18
Depression decreased and all … Full
report)
A meta-analysis of 19 studies found patients treated
with acamprosate significantly decreased … However, compared
to placebo, naltrexone significantly decreased the
number of drinks per drinking … Depression decreased but did not
differ between medications. … Smoking decreased
more in the disulfiram group than naltrexone or
acamprosate groups.
2.Unsure
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-loss-surgery_disposition-comments.pdf
June 05, 2013 - This number decreased significantly during the review
period, as new materials arrived. … • Data not included in Table 4: HbA1c decreased by 4.2
percentage points in the gastric bypass versus … They decreased to
postoperative values of 5.8 percent for BPD to 6.3 percent for
gastric sleeve. … literature (including several
large matched cohort studies and systematic reviews)
demonstrating decreased … all-cause mortality, decreased
cardiovascular mortality, and decreased diabetes-related
mortality
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoporosis-bone-fracture_executive.pdf
March 01, 2012 - subset of clinical trial participants; (3) significant increase
in BMD; and (4) at least a trend toward decreased … A post hoc analysis
of one large RCT showed that raloxifene decreased
the risk of major nonvertebral … Evidence from a systematic review and 15
out of 17 observational studies suggest that decreased
adherence … Moderate
Evidence from a systematic review and 15 out of 17 observational studies suggest that decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/patient-monitoring-systems-rapid-review.pdf
December 01, 2024 - levels of care and length of
hospital stay, and modifying monitored parameters was associated with decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-insulin_executive.pdf
September 01, 2008 - www.effectivehealthcare.
ahrq.gov/reports/final.cfm
Number 14
Effective
Health Care
2
regimens may result in decreased