-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_executive.pdf
June 01, 2013 - Ever use of OCs was consistently associated with
a decreased risk of developing invasive ovarian cancer … Ever use
of OCs was significantly associated with a decreased risk
of dying from invasive ovarian cancer … There was some evidence that risk of
thromboembolism decreased with an increased duration of
use, but … For stroke, projected mortality incidence was
decreased, likely due to a younger age distribution in … risk), and
time since last use on breast cancer risk (longer time
associated with decreased risk)
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-drugs-utilization_research.pdf
March 01, 2011 - From 2006 to 2009, thiazolidinedione
use decreased dramatically overall
and uniformly across all health … In contrast to
biguanides, use of sulfonylureas
decreased over time. … Claims for
meglitinides decreased from 2006-2009 (3 percent
to 2 percent). … Similarly, claims for alpha-gluco-
sidase inhibitors decreased from 0.6 percent to 0.4
percent.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/bariatric-surgery-trends_research.pdf
November 01, 2012 - Use of LRYGB, IPLAGB, OPLAGB,
and DS increased over time, while use
of ORYGB decreased (Table 1). … were performed on
more disabled beneficiaries than older
adults, although over time, this major-
ity decreased … The proportion of patients receiving
LRYGB decreased with patient age, and
the proportion of elderly … Ideally, bariatric surgery should result in
decreased weight-related comorbidities
and increased ability … per-
cent of obese disabled beneficiaries had at
least one comorbidity.8
Research has documented decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-225-substance-abuse-adolescents-evidence-summary%20225%20Substance%20Use%20Adolescents.pdf
May 01, 2020 - CER 225: Evidence Summary Interventions for Substance Use Disorders in Adolescents: A Systematic Review
Comparative Effectiveness Review
Number 225
Interventions for Substance Use Disorders in
Adolescents: A Systematic Review
Evidence Summary
Main Points
Adolescents, 12 to 20 years of age, with problematic …
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/aggression_executive.pdf
October 01, 2016 - subsequent aggressive behavior;
and decreased subsequent use of seclusion and restraints. … Outcomes
• Decreased aggression
• Reduced use of S/R
Adverse Effects
of Intervention
Injury, accidental … death,
patient psychological
trauma, decreased
adherence
Adverse Effects
of Intervention
Injury … , accidental death,
patient psychological
trauma, decreased
adherence
Adverse Effects
of Intervention … Injury, accidental death,
patient psychological
trauma, decreased
adherence
Final Outcomes
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/main-apps-surv-report-2-acute-pain.pdf
May 01, 2022 - sham or usual care
Pain at 2 to <4 weeks:
decreased (SOE: low,
based on 1 RCT) with
acupuncture … opioid
use at 1 to 2 weeks vs. no
preoperative education, with
similar or decreased pain
intensity … TENS was also associated with decreased analgesic use; no
serious adverse events were reported. … TENS was associated with decreased pain intensity versus sham TENS, with differences
that ranged from … Preoperative education was consistently associated with decreased opioid use at 1 to 2 weeks
following
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-iv-nursing-staff-shortages.pdf
October 01, 2024 - following suit in 2014 and
2023, respectively.2 Higher levels of nurse staffing are associated with decreased … mortality, decreased nurse burnout, and higher quality of care.2 A multi-site study noted
decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_surveillance.pdf
January 15, 2013 - Higher lifetime Phe and IDC
were associated with
increased visual evoked
potential latencies and
decreased … In all three studies, blood Phe
decreased after 1 week of
treatment but remained above
clinically … But higher lifetime Phe and
IDC were associated with
increased VEP latencies and
decreased MMN amplitudes … Parents of resistant
patients, however, reported
that their children’s self-
esteem decreased during … In all three studies,
blood Phe decreased after 1 week of
treatment but remained above clinically
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_clinician.pdf
March 01, 2016 - overuse may
achieve various potential outcomes, including slowed
evolution of antibiotic resistance, decreased … ��Public education campaigns for parents decreased the
rate of overall prescribing for children with … ���
Adverse consequences — No difference in the diagnosis of complications; subsequent visits were decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/dietary-supplements_surveillance.pdf
January 01, 2013 - Vascepa decreased
triglycerides, non-HDL,
LDL, CRP more in those
on higher-efficacy statins
that … Triglycerides decreased in n-3
supplemented groups. … In the
GE group, only LDL decreased
2.9%. … In the Stilvid group, LDL,
ApoB, LDLox, and LDLox/ApoB
decreased and nonHDL/ApoB
increased. … Do Not Know
atherosclerosis, but platelet aggregation was significantly
decreased.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/binge-eating_consumer.pdf
May 01, 2016 - � Dry mouth
� Trouble falling or staying asleep
� Decreased appetite
� Increased heart rate
� … jittery
� Anxiety
� Headache
� Numbness or tingling (usually in
the arms, hands, feet, or legs)
� Decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-transition-care_clinician.pdf
October 01, 2015 - ER) visits: Evidence was insufficient to
determine if transitional care interventions increased or
decreased … coexisting conditions.
�� No trial assessed whether transitional care interventions
increased or decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-206-evidence-summary-sodium-potassium.pdf
June 01, 2018 - morbidity have reduced their
sodium intake on medical advice or because their illness
has resulted in decreased … of sodium
reduction on BP outcomes in persons with kidney disease,
reporting that sodium reduction decreased … Across the studies that met
our inclusion criteria, we also noted that sodium reduction
generally decreased … ability to control
for pre-existing health conditions at study baseline,
that might have resulted in decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0193_08-12-2009.pdf
January 01, 2009 - Comparator(s): Usual care
Outcome(s): Increased medication adherence leading to improved health outcomes,
decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/hospital-length-of-stay/report
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/hospital-length-of-stay/protocol
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-555-09-03-2013.pdf
January 01, 2013 - long-term management of
diabetes, including better adherence to recommendations made in clinic and decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0398_06-17-2008.pdf
January 01, 2008 - outcomes including 1) more consistent maintenance of hemoglobin or hematocrit within
desired range, 2) decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rotator-cuff-tear-surveillance-140925.pdf
February 01, 2014 - ,
nonoperative intervention followed by surgery) lead to improved health-related quality of
life, decreased … surgery, and arthroscopy) and postoperative rehabilitation on
improved health related quality of life, decreased … comparative effectiveness of nonoperative interventions
on improved health-related quality of life, decreased … operative repair compared with nonoperative treatment lead to
improved health-related quality of life, decreased … ., nonoperative intervention followed by surgery) lead to improved health-related quality
of life, decreased
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nephropathy-contrast-induced_clinician.pdf
August 01, 2016 - for meta-analysis or qualitative
synthesis of studies when meta-analysis was not performed:
⬇ = decreased … for meta-analysis or qualitative
synthesis of studies when meta-analysis was not performed:
⬇ = decreased