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Showing results for "deaths".

61. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
    May 15, 2012 - Seventy percent of deaths due to prostate cancer occur after age 75 years. 1 Detection Contemporary … The European trial found a reduction in prostate cancer deaths of approximately 1 death per 1000 men … Even in the "core" age group of 55 to 69 years in the ERSPC trial, only 462 of 17,256 deaths were due … After 15 years of follow-up, the prostate cancer mortality rate was 18 deaths per 1000 person-years. … For men with well-differentiated prostate cancer, it was 6 deaths per 1000 person-years; far more of

62. Draft Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
    September 20, 2022 - ; 2017 data). 12 From 2001 to 2017, there was a 31% increase in suicide deaths. 12 Over the last decade … rate increase; however, in recent years suicide rates have declined. 13 In 2020, provisional suicide deaths … numbered 45,855, which was 3% less than in 2019 (47,511 deaths). 14 , 15 Rates of suicide attempts … and deaths vary by sex, age, and race and ethnicity. 1 Psychiatric disorders and previous suicide attempts … There were too few suicide deaths to determine the association between antidepressant use and suicide

63. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening-2002
    September 03, 2002 - In the Swedish Two-County Trial and the Gothenburg and Stockholm trials, review of deaths was unblinded … Even in the best screening settings, most deaths from breast cancer are not currently prevented. … The relatively low numbers of events means that misclassification or biased exclusion of a few deaths … We considered blinded review of deaths a requirement for a quality rating of fair or better. … ; unclear how deaths were selected for review Blinded review of all deaths of women known to have

64. Update on Methods: Insufficient Evidence - Table 3 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/update-on-methods-insufficient-evidence---table-3
    February 01, 2009 - cancers and 52,000 cases of melanoma are diagnosed each year in the United States. 23 About 11,000 deaths

65. Screening for Breast Cancer Background (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n6eeEADXc8hR25c3XkgezA
    August 23, 2016 - Recommendations BACKGROUND Summary Mammography is an important tool in reducing the number of deaths … between the ages of 40 to 49 years may reduce the risk of dying of breast cancer, but the number of deaths

66. Screening for Breast Cancer Background (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-68R8Lt-5VbRhGFuyKpdUR
    August 23, 2016 - Recommendations BACKGROUND Summary Mammography is an important tool in reducing the number of deaths … between the ages of 40 to 49 years may reduce the risk of dying of breast cancer, but the number of deaths

67. Update on Methods: Insufficient Evidence - Table 5 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/update-on-methods-insufficient-evidence---table-5
    February 01, 2009 - About 160,000 deaths per year are attributable to lung cancer.

68. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - per 10,000 women over 10 years); 0.86 for those aged 50 to 59 years (CI, 0.68 to 0.97) (7 trials; 8 deaths … The long case accrual method counts all breast cancer cases contributing to breast cancer deaths. … The short case accrual method includes only deaths that occur among cases of breast cancer diagnosed … The number of deaths reduced (i.e., prevented) was 2.9 (CI, –0.6 to 8.9) for women aged 39 to 49 years … The long case accrual method counts all breast cancer cases contributing to breast cancer deaths.

69. Screening for Skin Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aBAAhUPPC9d9NtoqSSETGQ
    July 01, 2016 - They can be treated and rarely result in death—less than 0.1 percent of patient deaths are caused by … to know for certain whether a visual skin cancer screening examination by a clinician can reduce deaths … The Task Force did not find enough information to know whether this screening test can prevent deaths

70. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Publishes Final Recommendation Statement on Aspirin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/aspirin-cvdcrc-finalrsbulletin.pdf
    April 12, 2016 - Heart attacks and strokes are responsible for 30% of all deaths and colorectal cancer is the third … most common cancer, causing an estimated 50,000 deaths in 2014.

71. Screening for Lung Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NaBk7mpgSEmpoBKmK5Qvzn
    November 18, 2020 - intervention and high-risk persons can prevent a substantial number of lung treatment cancer–related deaths … Screening does not prevent most lung cancer deaths; thus, smoking cessation remains essential. … this level of mortality benefit and also maxi- mize, or come close to maximizing, both lung cancer deaths … prediction models shifted screening to persons of older age and increased the number of lung cancer deaths … (A-50-80-20-15) would be associated with an estimated 38.6 vs 20.6 radiation-related lung cancer deaths

72. JAMA (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WN7F3WW6RQFDkHay87a3Dx
    November 18, 2020 - in a defined population of high-risk persons can prevent a substantial number of lung cancer–related deaths … Screening does not prevent most lung cancer deaths; thus, smoking cessation remains essential. … this level of mortality benefit and also maxi- mize, or come close to maximizing, both lung cancer deaths … prediction models shifted screening to persons of older age and increased the number of lung cancer deaths … to 90 years, or 1 death caused for every 13.0 vs 18.5 lung cancer deaths avoided by screening.14 When

73. Recommendation: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening
    March 09, 2021 - Screening does not prevent most lung cancer deaths; thus, smoking cessation remains essential. … associated with lung cancer mortality reduced by 13.0% vs 9.8%, with avoiding 503 vs 381 lung cancer deaths … models to determine eligibility for lung cancer screening could be associated with reduced lung cancer deaths … prediction models shifted screening to persons of older age and increased the number of lung cancer deaths … in a defined population of high-risk persons can prevent a substantial number of lung cancer–related deaths

74. Modeling Study: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    April 26, 2022 - 23 The model includes a CRC module capable of assessing primary prevention of either CRC cases or deaths … MI, combined nonfatal CVD events (nonfatal congestive heart failure, ischemic stroke, and MI), CVD deaths … (excluding those due to intracranial hemorrhage), CRC incidence, CRC deaths, and harms related to fatal … However, the model did account for CVD deaths that were indirectly prevented or delayed because of the … GI bleeds GI bleed deaths ICH ICH deaths Net QALYs Net life-years Net events prevented

75. Procedure Manual Appendix VIII. Standardization of Outcome Tables | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-viii-standardization-outcome-tables
    July 01, 2017 - Outcome measures (harms and benefits): Deaths (where relevant).

76. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
    June 15, 2016 - of persons who are screened because that will have the largest effect on reducing colorectal cancer deaths … shown that screening with the guaiac-based fecal occult blood test (gFOBT) reduces colorectal cancer deaths … Direct Visualization Tests Several RCTs have shown that flexible sigmoidoscopy alone reduces deaths … also consistently estimate that combined testing yields more life-years gained and colorectal cancer deaths … The figure depicts the estimated number of life-years gained, colorectal cancer deaths averted, lifetime

77. Draft Recommendation: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/latent-tuberculosis-infection-adults
    November 22, 2022 - INH group, and there were 22 deaths (all-cause mortality) in the RIF group compared with 15 deaths in … INH alone: 9 , 33 , 34 30 vs. 34 deaths (all-cause mortality) in RPT+INH vs. … Deaths due to hepatoxicity were rare; increased risk of death from hepatotoxicity was reported with an … pooled RR of hepatotoxicity with INH (pooled RR, 4.22 [95% CI, 2.21 to 8.06]); 9 , 31 , 32 , 36 , 37 deaths … hepatoxicity in the RPT+INH group compared with the INH-alone group (RR, 0.28 [95% CI, 0.06 to 1.34]); no deaths

78. Draft Recommendation: Screening for Colorectal Cancer | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening3
    October 27, 2020 - at age 45 years can moderately increase life-years gained and decrease colorectal cancer cases and deaths … per 100,000 Black adults, 13.6 deaths per 100,000 white adults, 9.6 deaths per 100,000 Asian/Pacific … Islander adults, 15.8 deaths per American Indian/Alaska Native adults, and 11.1 deaths per 100,000 Hispanic … modeling on how estimated life-years gained, colorectal cancer cases averted, and colorectal cancer deaths … commissioned for this review estimated the number of life-years gained, colorectal cancer cases and deaths

79. Vitamin, Mineral, and Multivitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/umGzAGWUVDPcnmbdYnHf_a
    March 23, 2022 - disease and cancer are the 2 leading causes of death and combined account for approximately half of all deaths … in the US in 2018, approximately 30% of all deaths.2 Heart disease and stroke are most common among … US and accounted for 599 274 deaths (21.1% of all deaths) in 2018.2 Black males have the highest rates … Deaths: final data for 2018. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2021;69(13):1-83. 3. … SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2018: Table 1.1: estimated new cancer cases and deaths for 2021:

80. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2Wc3FRHpVDPX2jT_WzjEXX
    July 31, 2020 - modeling on how estimated life-years gained, colorectal cancer cases averted, and colorectal cancer deaths … at age 45 years may moderately increase life- years gained and decrease colorectal cancer cases and deaths … per 100 000 American Indian/ Alaska Native adults, 13.6 deaths per 100 000 non-Hispanic White adults … modeling on how estimated life-years gained, colorectal cancer cases averted, and colorectal cancer deaths … at age 45 y Screening modality and frequency Stool tests Benefit: Estimated No. of CRC deaths averted