Results

Total Results: 584 records

Showing results for "deaths".

1. Archived: Modeling Report: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-report/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
   July 30, 2013 - cancers detected at an early stage (stages I or II), percentage and absolute number of lung cancer deaths … Table 2 shows the estimated numbers of lung cancer deaths averted in this specific U.S. cohort. … Biennial screening scenarios are more effective, leading to 241 to 358 lung cancer deaths averted per … Radiation-related lung cancer deaths are not included in lung cancer deaths in Table 2 (see Table 3 … per 100,000 ** Average % of lung cancer deaths induced by radiation ** Triennial Screening

2. Evaluation of the Benefits and Harms of Lung Cancer Screening With Low-Dose Computed Tomography: Modeling Study for the USPSTF (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TVsn4SVh_jtaeqSTyrz-Gp
   March 09, 2021 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Estimated lung cancer deaths averted and life-years gained (benefits) compared … screenings, false-positive results, biopsies, overdiagnosed cases, and radiation-related lung cancer deaths … increase screening eligibility (20.6%-23.6% vs 14.1% of the population ever eligible), lung cancer deaths … Although the absolute range of pre- dicted deaths averted varies by model, the general efficiency pat … The patterns were similar but show less variability among strategies than for deaths averted.

3. Archived: Evidence Summary: Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-radiation-induced-breast-cancer-and-breast-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
   January 11, 2016 - (CI, 11 to 23), relative to 968 breast cancer deaths averted by early detection from screening. … per 100,000 women) than other women (113 cancer cases and 15 deaths per 100,000 women). … cases [CI, 79 to 161] and 15 breast cancer deaths [CI, 10 to 21]) ( Table 2 ). … For women screened annually from age 40 to 74 years, we estimated fewer breast cancer deaths (16 deaths … Number of Breast Cancer Deaths Averted by Screening 100,000 Women and Number of Breast Cancer Deaths

4. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6dqHx6xQGq9GUv92rZUf2q
   August 01, 2022 - CVD is the leading cause of mortality in the US, accounting for more than 1 in 4 deaths. … In 2019, there were an estimated 558,000 deaths caused by coronary heart disease and 109,000 deaths

5. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
   February 15, 2005 - these, 9000 are AAA-related and the remainder are due to thoracic aortic aneurysms. 6 , 7  Most AAA deaths … The absolute risk reduction for AAA-related deaths over 4 to 5 years ranged from 3.6 per 10 000 in the … Deaths, percent of total deaths, and death rates for the 10 leading causes of death in selected age groups … We estimated AAA-related deaths per 1000 person-years in uninvited controls by summing the number of … AAA-related deaths in the control groups across the 4 trials ( Figure 1 ) and dividing by the product

6. Mwobcghbax938Av48Jdqq4 (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mWobCghbAX938Av48jDqQ4
   Force recognizes the value of mammography screening as an important tool in reducing breast cancer deaths … The Task Force recognizes that mammography is an important tool in reducing breast cancer deaths. … enough evidence to determine whether it will result in improved health or quality of life or fewer deaths

7. 2Ngslfynvxp3Xwn-Zgo Sg (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2nGsLfynVxP3XwN-Zgo_sg
   Force recognizes the value of mammography screening as an important tool in reducing breast cancer deaths … The Task Force recognizes that mammography is an important tool in reducing breast cancer deaths. … enough evidence to determine whether it will result in improved health or quality of life or fewer deaths

8. Archived: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-1996
   January 01, 1996 - of all patients with ruptured AAA reached a hospital and survived surgery. 2 The large majority of deaths … from AAA occur in older men and women men over 60 and women over 70 accounted for 95% of all deaths … from AAA in a recent report. 2 Approximately 0.8% of male deaths and 0.3% of female deaths among persons … may not have sufficient power to prove a benefit in mortality. 8 The difficulty of identifying all deaths … complications (graft infection, graft occlusion, and aortoenteric fistula) may result in additional deaths

9. Archived: Final Research Plan: Screening for Depression in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan44/depression-in-adults-screening
   July 03, 2014 - adults, result in improved health outcomes (decreased depressive symptomatology; decreased suicide deaths … postpartum women result in improved health outcomes (decreased depressive symptomatology; decreased suicide deaths … Depression remission Other health outcomes Depression response Suicide deaths … Depression remission Other health outcomes Depression response Suicide deaths … operationalized as: n ≥10,000 with at least 6 months of followup for suicide attempts and deaths

10. Recommendation: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening
    April 18, 2023 - KC is more common, but melanoma causes more deaths. … An estimated 98,000 new cases of melanoma will be diagnosed in the US in 2023, with 8000 associated deaths … The mean unadjusted melanoma mortality rate per 100,000 population in Germany increased from 2.7 deaths … to 3.4 deaths after initiation of the national screening program. … [9.5% of the screened group] vs 154 deaths [22.8% of the unscreened group]; unadjusted hazard ratio,

11. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults, and Older Adults in Primary Care: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EGPJ5VSbLv4_cDB7fQBmGR
    May 01, 2014 - Rates of suicide attempts and deaths vary by sex, age, and race or ethnicity (1). … rate in men increased by 39.6% (from 24.5 to 34.2 deaths per 100 000) (9). … at a rate of 11.8 deaths per 100 000 persons (1). … group; however, the study had high attrition rates and there were only 3 suicide deaths. … Deaths: Final Data for 2010. National Vital Statistics Reports. 2013;61:1-117. 2.

12. Archived: Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary8/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-2014
    January 15, 2014 - The primary trial outcome was AAA-specific mortality (defined as all AAA deaths plus all deaths within … Deaths due to AAA represented less than 3% of all deaths. … 22% of AAA-related deaths 64–68 . … Deaths: final data for 2005. Natl Vital Stat Rep . 2008;56:1-120. … † Defined as 30-d deaths plus deaths from ruptured AAA. ‡ P ≤ 0.05.

13. Archived: Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults and Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary20/suicide-risk-in-adolescents-adults-and-older-adults-screening
    April 15, 2013 - Most trials were insufficiently powered to detect effects on deaths. … 19 psychotherapy trials reported suicide deaths. … Aside from this population-based trial, very few deaths occurred across the remaining trials, and deaths … were frequently not reported so we could not conclude that suicide deaths decreased. … , attempts, or nonsuicidal deaths 42 .

14. Uhtgkzvs Bpnj4 G4Fxuay (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uhtgkZVs_bpNJ4_G4fXUay
    March 01, 2014 - a defined population of high-risk persons can prevent a sub- stantial number of lung cancer–related deaths … Screening cannot prevent most lung cancer–related deaths, and smoking ces- sation remains essential. … Screening cannot prevent most lung cancer deaths, and smoking cessation remains essential. … Averted, % Lung Cancer Deaths Averted, n Total CT Screens, n Radiation-Induced Lung Cancer Deaths … Of the 17 053 positive test results evaluated, there were ap- proximately 61 complications and 6 deaths

15. Screening for Breast Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pth_4-Mnau_pZubaefDvUk
    January 01, 2020 - benefit and harms of screening mammography; and the number of radiation-induced breast cancer cases and deaths … mammography in women aged 40 to 49 years may reduce the risk for breast cancer death, the number of deaths … The number of breast can- cer deaths averted increases with age; women aged 40 to 49 years benefit the … Breast Cancer Deaths Avoided (95% CI) per 10 000 Women Screened by Repeat Screening Mammography Over … The mean LAR of breast cancer death is 0.5 deaths per 10 000 women screened.

16. Dwd2487Zxk6Uwpv2B4-Lqm (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dWD2487zXk6uwpv2B4-LQM
    January 12, 2016 - The Task Force confirmed that screening mammography is effective in reducing deaths due to breast cancer … While the Task Force noted that screening mammography is effective in reducing deaths from breast cancer … where additional research is needed to better understand how screening might reduce breast cancer deaths

17. Modeling Study: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/cervical-cancer-screening
    August 21, 2018 - Lifetime number of tests, colposcopies, disease detection, false-positive results, cancer cases and deaths … For example, cervical cancer deaths associated with the guidelines-based strategies ranged from 0.30 … to 0.76 deaths per 1000 women, whereas new strategies involving primary hrHPV testing or cotesting were … associated with fewer cervical cancer deaths, ranging from 0.23 to 0.29 deaths per 1000 women. … For example, cervical cancer deaths associated with the guidelines based strategies (strategies 1 and

18. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vTJ_Zj3TAkhx45wWUDtNyt
    May 01, 2021 - 109 000 deaths were caused by ischemic stroke. … In 2019, an estimated 558 000 deaths were caused by coronary heart disease and 109 000 deaths were caused … CVD is the leading cause of mortality in the US, accounting for more than 1 in 4 deaths. … In 2019, there were an estimated 558 000 deaths caused by coronary heart disease and 109 000 deaths caused … Deaths: leading causes for 2017. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2019;68(6):1-77. 2.

19. Archived: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
    February 15, 2005 - The majority of deaths from AAA rupture occur in women aged 80 or older. … the infrarenal aortic diameter exceeds 3.0 cm. 5 Large AAAs are associated with approximately 9,000 deaths … from ruptured AAAs occur in men older than 65; most AAA-related deaths occur in men younger than 80; … and most AAA-related deaths in women occur when they are older than 80. 14 , 15 The strongest risk … . 23 A meta-analysis of these trials showed a relative risk reduction of 43 percent in AAA-related deaths

20. Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p8bwnFstpfy9KoDSJhT7m5
    February 01, 2005 - Because of the low prevalence of large AAAs in women, the number of AAA-related deaths that can be prevented … The majority of deaths from AAA rupture occur in women aged 80 or older. … the infrarenal aortic diameter exceeds 3.0 cm.5 Large AAAs are associated with approximately 9,000 deaths … from ruptured AAAs occur in men older than 65; most AAA-related deaths occur in men younger than 80; … and most AAA-related deaths in women occur when they are older than 80.14,15 The strongest risk factor