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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
December 17, 2024 - The CDC’s STEADI (Stopping Elderly Accidents, Death, and Injuries) initiative helps reduce fall risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T6Tquunynv3tWM65BFash2
October 01, 2015 - RATIONALE
Importance
Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of
disease, disability, and death … abruption; miscarriage and still-
birth; and neonatal or pediatric complications, such as
sudden infant death … growth, doubles the risk for delivering a baby with low
birthweight, and increases the risk for fetal death … DISCUSSION
Burden of Disease
Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of
disease, disability, and death … deliveries, 13.1% to
19.0% of low-birthweight term deliveries, 23.2% to
33.6% of cases of sudden infant death
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZcuLSXJZXLz9Y2LECTWqVJ
November 01, 2009 - among
women randomly assigned to screening, the number needed
to invite for screening to prevent 1 death … This
corresponds to a number needed to invite for screening to
prevent 1 breast cancer death of 1904 … Ages
Age Trials
Included, n
RR for Breast Cancer
Mortality (95% CrI)
NNI to Prevent 1 Breast
Cancer Death … This translates
to a number needed to invite for screening to prevent 1
breast cancer death of 1904 ( … Breast self-examination and death from breast
cancer: a meta-analysis.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cognitive-impairment-older-adults
June 12, 2025 - labeling (insurance status, driving privileges, independence)
KQ 5: Serious adverse events (e.g., death
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76L
March 19, 2024 - neglect and psychological
maltreatment).3 Young children are most vulnerable to child mal-
treatment and death … attendance reported few
group differences in school absences between intervention and
control groups.1,21
Death … terminations [24 in the
intervention group vs 27 in the control group], stillbirth/neonatal/
infant death … [5 in the intervention group vs 7 in the control group],
death of the mother/infant pair [1 in the intervention
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary10/breastfeeding-counseling-2008
October 15, 2008 - Breastfeeding and the risk of postneonatal death in the United States. … Case-control study of sudden infant death syndrome in Scotland, 1992-5. BMJ 1997;314:1516-20. … Four modifiable and other major risk factors for cot death: the New Zealand study. … The sudden infant death syndrome 48-53
Ever vs. never breastfed
Our meta-analysis of 6 case-control … studies showed a reduced risk for the sudden infant death syndrome (pooled crude OR, 0.41 [CI, 0.28-
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
April 26, 2022 - Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death … harms (KQ2) were total major bleeding (bleeding requiring transfusion or hospitalization or leading to death … Effect of daily aspirin on long-term risk of death due to cancer: analysis of individual patient data … Short-term effects of daily aspirin on cancer incidence, mortality, and non-vascular death: analysis … Applicability
KQ1: Benefits of regular aspirin use
Major CVD events (total MI, total stroke, CVD death
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYuzSoTB7frsav2gnsP7SR
January 01, 2010 - The sudden infant
death
syndrome
(48–53)
Ever vs. never
breastfed
Our meta-analysis of 6 case–control … studies showed a reduced risk for the sudden infant death syndrome
(pooled crude OR, 0.41 [CI, 0.28– … Breastfeeding and the risk of postneonatal death in the
United States. Pediatrics. 2004;113:e435-9. … Case-control study of sudden
infant death syndrome in Scotland, 1992-5. BMJ. 1997;314:1516-20. … Four modifiable and other major risk factors for cot death: the New
Zealand study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
January 24, 2017 - over 1 to 12 weeks, 98 , 116 , 121 , 122 3 reported no deaths in any participants and 1 reported 1 death … mortality; 3 reported no deaths in any group over 9 to 208 weeks, 130 , 132 , 133 and 1 reported 1 death … 95% CI, 0.89 to 2.22]). 151 The latter found that the association between AHI of 20 or greater and death … People with severe (AHI ≥30) or moderate to severe (AHI ≥15) OSA had a hazard ratio for death of 2.07 … Obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for stroke and death.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-bleeding-risks-with-aspirin-use/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
April 11, 2016 - Major GI bleeding included cases leading to death, those requiring hospitalization or transfusion, or … the known differences between CVD primary and secondary prevention populations in relative causes of death … Effect of daily aspirin on long-term risk of death due to cancer: analysis of individual patient data … * Resulting in hospitalization, transfusion, or death. … * Resulting in hospitalization, transfusion, or death.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Rm4E5SooP2GnqJ_HVRA5M4
January 01, 2017 - sessed mortality; 3 reported no deaths in any group over 9 to 208
weeks,130,132,133 and 1 reported 1 death … reported that participants with severe or moderate to se-
vere OSA at baseline had a higher risk of death … 95% CI, 0.89 to 2.22]).151 The latter found that the associa-
tion between AHI of 20 or greater and death … People with severe (AHI �30)
or moderate to severe (AHI �15) OSA had a hazard ratio for death
of 2.07 … Obstructive sleep apnea as a
risk factor for stroke and death.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2015annlrpt%20(4).pdf
January 01, 2016 - In addition to its immediate effects, such as injury and death, there are other health consequences, … In fact, many people who die from suicide saw a health care professional in the
month before their death … Hip fractures, in particular,
are associated with increased risk for death. … Trials are needed of long-term health outcomes, such as reduced fractures and death, in both
screened … Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer is the fifth-leading cause of cancer-related death among women in the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2015annlrpt%20(4)_0.pdf
January 01, 2016 - In addition to its immediate effects, such as injury and death, there are other health consequences, … In fact, many people who die from suicide saw a health care professional in the
month before their death … Hip fractures, in particular,
are associated with increased risk for death. … Trials are needed of long-term health outcomes, such as reduced fractures and death, in both
screened … Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer is the fifth-leading cause of cancer-related death among women in the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening
March 02, 2020 - Share to Facebook
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Final Recommendation Statement
Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening
March 02, 2020
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nop5YpEpMybx_oNPKC76-X
July 11, 2017 - Importance
Cardiovascular disease, which includes myocardial infarction and
stroke, is the leading cause of death … Discussion
Burden of Disease
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death for men and
women in … the United States.1 Despite overall reductions in death from
heart disease and stroke over the past … Leading
causes of death, 2015. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs
/fastats/leading-causes-of-death.htm.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HyxpKaXv6BVDKBHQ74yWeL
December 10, 2019 - Although the risk for rupture varies greatly
by aneurysm size, the associated risk for death with rupture … Although the risk for rupture varies greatly by aneurysm size,
the associated risk for death with rupture … 0.57-0.74];
I2 = 80%).1 The number needed to screen was 305 men (95% CI,
248-411) to prevent 1 AAA death … effect on AAA growth compared
with placebo.1
Harms of Screening and Treatment
An individual’s risk for death
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Z_-5hkLbGePQPAYFCHVEyf
October 01, 2013 - RATIONALE
Importance
Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death
in the United States. … $96 billion each year
in direct medical costs and $97 billion in productivity
losses due to premature death
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2022-annual-report-to-congress.pdf
January 01, 2022 - Chronic
diseases are the leading causes of death and disability in the United States, with 6 in 10 adults … and Without Known Risk Factors
CVD, which includes heart disease and stroke, is the leading cause of death … Including Pregnant Persons
Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of disease, disability, and death … abruption; miscarriage and stillbirth; and
neonatal/pediatric complications, such as sudden infant death … Chronic diseases are the leading cause of death and disability in
the United States, with high-risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-counseling-2004
March 09, 2004 - defined as "any recent act or failure to act on the part of a parent or caretaker which results in death … These problems include acute trauma, including death, unwanted pregnancy, and long-term physical and … eligibility criteria directly addressed the effectiveness of screening in reducing harm and premature death … Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults … eligibility criteria directly addressed the effectiveness of screening in reducing harm and premature death
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JcwfLrEqaaxP6DPEQvxgUs
February 18, 2020 - status as risk factors in the prediction model and
focuses on hard clinical outcomes (heart attack and death … from coro-
nary heart disease; ischemic stroke and stroke-related death) as the
outcomes of interest … Death in the United States, 2011.
NCHS Data Brief. 2013;(115):1-8.
39.