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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/syphilis-infection-nonpregnant-adults-adolescents-screening
    September 27, 2022 - had no role in the conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data … of secondary infections identified, during an 8-y follow-up period 4 Risk of bias: Did not report data … mo, and sex role for anal sex in the prior 3 mo 5 Risk of bias: Participants with no follow-up data … race, less than a high school education, and single marital status 6 Risk of bias: Did not report data … on loss to follow-up, although loss to follow-up was likely minimal because pretest and posttest data
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RrE4_peSk5zVH3cCf77at3
    June 24, 2025 - DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS Dual review of abstracts, full-text articles, study quality, and data extraction … All rights reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies. … A second investigator re- viewed data extractions for completeness and accuracy. … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … Intimate partner violence surveillance: uniform definitions and recommended data elements.
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LgBN7_z7hqynt6BRzUUYA-
    February 01, 2009 - Data Sources: MEDLINE and Cochrane Library searches from 1 June 1999 to 9 August 2005 for English-language … Data Extraction: All studies for the key question were reviewed, abstracted, and rated for quality by … One article of fair qual­ ity, which reanalyzed data from a 1996 study identified for the 2001 report … Data Extraction and Quality Assessment For all citations that met the eligibility criteria for the … Data Synthesis and Analysis Data from the included studies was synthesized quali­ tatively in a narrative
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gWJU-ZynehGyLBVYtDmMow
    May 01, 2009 - Data Sources: MEDLINE searches from 1 January 2003 through 31 July 2008, recent systematic reviews, reference … Data Extraction: Information on the study design, selection criteria, demographic characteristics, and … Data Extraction We extracted information from each included study on its design, selection criteria, … Data Synthesis We synthesized the evidence from included studies in a narrative format. … Captured prospective medical record data, retrospective maternal self-reports, and supplementary data
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary47/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
    February 15, 2006 - Data were extracted from each included study, summarized descriptively, and rated for quality by using … A recent Cochrane review summarized prevalence data on speech delay, language delay, and combined delay … Data Extraction and Synthesis Investigators reviewed 5,377 abstracts identified by the searches. … A Cochrane systematic review included a meta-analysis utilizing data from 25 RCTs of interventions for … only, unable to calculate sensitivity/specificity from data Di Simoni, 1982 Token
  6. JAMA JATS (pdf file)

    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
    August 21, 2018 - and quality rated included studies; data were qualitatively synthesized. … Data on mortality from cervical cancer were not reported in any included studies. … Data were not adequate to compare outcomes of different re- screening intervals. … No data were available to address rescreening intervals by subpopulation. … take responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dCH2CMqVyAzf4eyj-ch6H3
    August 09, 2016 - and extracted data into evidence tables. … A second reviewer (C.C.M., M.N., or P.R.B.) checked the data for accuracy. … Data Synthesis and Analysis Data were qualitatively summarized in the evidence tables with re- spect … The clinical significance of this effect is difficult to assess with the data provided. … and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yw_rbA_nQrCnkaN8X5t56S
    January 01, 2001 - Data Sources: We identified English-language articles on drug therapy, diet and exercise therapy, and … Data Synthesis: There is strong, direct evidence that drug therapy reduces CHD events, CHD mortality … Data from the National Center for Health Statistics collected from 1988 through 1994 show that 17.5% … Data from the National Health and Nutrition Survey III, Phase 2, 1991–1994.8 78 American Journal of … Frequency of Screening No direct data inform the question of appropriate frequency of screening.
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/-screening-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
    May 15, 2013 - Data Sources: 15 electronic databases from 1995 to May 2012, reference lists, Web sites of relevant … Data Extraction: One reviewer extracted and a second reviewer verified data from 51 cohort studies. … Data Synthesis: The sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative likelihood ratios for the OGCT … Few data exist for screening tests before 24 weeks' gestation. … One reviewer used a standardized form to extract data; a second reviewer checked the data for accuracy
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
    April 09, 2001 - Data Sources: We identified English-language articles on drug therapy, diet and exercise therapy, and … Data Synthesis: There is strong, direct evidence that drug therapy reduces CHD events, CHD mortality … Data from the National Center for Health Statistics collected from 1988 through 1994 show that 17.5% … Data from primary care practices, however, suggest that screening may not be directed preferentially … Frequency of Screening No direct data inform the question of appropriate frequency of screening.
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/breast-cancer-risk-reduction-discussion-guide_3.pdf
    September 01, 2019 - It also provides some additional information on the data used in this guide. … Source Data Information The breast cancer figures used in this guide are based on invasive breast cancers … For full data sources and more information about clinical implementation, see the USPSTF final recommendation
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/breast-cancer-risk-reduction-discussion-guide.pdf
    September 01, 2019 - It also provides some additional information on the data used in this guide. … Source Data Information The breast cancer figures used in this guide are based on invasive breast cancers … For full data sources and more information about clinical implementation, see the USPSTF final recommendation
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XAaYbGVD_xRoMfQ-huJkJq
    December 10, 2019 - and extracted data. … tables, and a second reviewer checked the data for accuracy. … The data were narratively described and presented in data tables. … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … Abdominal aortic aneurysm screening: 2015 to 2016 data.
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
    March 21, 2024 - Data on population characteristics will help us explore the degree to which the findings are broadly … or experiments with concurrent comparison groups Cohort and case control studies conducted using data
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PJJXJEVA9oaAwep5x3ZvRn
    August 01, 2024 - • Based on recent survey data, Black and Mexican American pregnant persons are disproportionately affected … • According to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data from 1999 to 2006, overall estimated
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nsaids/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
    March 15, 2007 - Data Extraction: Data abstraction, checking, and quality assessment were completed in duplicate. … Data Extraction and Quality Assessment Several members of the team extracted data independently … The available data are limited to observational studies. … Clinical trial data of the quality comparable to data available for the COX-2 inhibitors is not available … Data are standardized mortality ratios (95% CI). c.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary38/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
    October 15, 2011 - Limited data suggest weight-loss maintenance for 1 year or more. … Data on serious medication harms were insufficient. … The remaining analyzed only those with complete data 27 , 68 , 75 , 83 or did not describe data … Limited data showed no dose response 72 , 79 . … We did not systematically review cost-effectiveness data.
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
    May 02, 2023 - ; 1 combined data with an earlier trial by the same authors. … with the data from an earlier phase 2 study by the same author. … More current data for estimating effectiveness were not available. … Metaprop: a Stata command to perform meta-analysis of binomial data. … Tuberculin skin test: estimation of positive and negative predictive values from routine data.
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
    September 28, 2021 - DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS Dual article screening and risk-of-bias assessment. … tables, and a second reviewer checked the data accuracy. … Data Synthesis and Analysis Data were synthesized separately for each KQ, and tables were created to … for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
    September 25, 2012 - Data Extraction:  One reviewer extracted data and a second checked accuracy. … Data Synthesis:  The 23 included trials generally excluded persons with alcohol dependence. … -based data 13  revealed that 21.3% of primary care patients reported risky drinking. … Baseline consumption, older adults: 15.2–16.6 drinks/wk (data from 2 trials). … § These data are 6-mo outcomes.

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