-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-2003
January 07, 2003 - relative to conventional Pap tests are sufficient to justify a possible increase in potential harms or costs … , may have improved sensitivity over conventional Pap smear screening, but at a considerably higher cost … Even if sensitivity is improved, modeling studies suggest these methods are not likely to be cost-effective … conventional Pap screening using the most important health outcomes (e.g., invasive cervical cancer) or costs … and cost-effectiveness.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/adolescent-idiopathic-scoliosis-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - isolation) and adulthood 5 (e.g., limited job opportunities, lower marriage rate), and the financial costs … findings may incur anxiety, inconvenience, work and school absenteeism for return visits, financial costs … Other adverse effects of surgery include financial costs, inconvenience and lost productivity associated … Finally, screening may result in mislabeling and the inconvenience, cost, and potential radiation exposure
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZcLsqV-5K7hyfot-qHQp9
November 01, 2004 - The subscription costs $60 and can be ordered through the AHRQ
Publications Clearinghouse (call 1-800 … NMP22 is a
sensitive, cost-effective test in patients at risk for
bladder cancer.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTQjYT4px77QrDWz3SS5SS
March 07, 2017 - The USPSTF does not consider the costs of providing a ser-
vice in this assessment. … Some comments also expressed concern that the USP-
STF based its recommendation on costs. … The USPSTF has clarified
that it does not consider the costs of a preventive service when
determining
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jRaQn9Em-jtem94yBDoZZ3
November 01, 2012 - Potential Adverse Effects
We found no evidence of direct harms, aside from
opportunity costs associated … Other than the results for opportunity costs, our
results are limited by the few trials that reported … (benefit–cost ratio of 39:1
over 48 months [CI, 5.4 to 72.5]) (36). … Benefit-cost analysis of brief physician advice with problem drinkers in pri-
mary care settings. … Brief physician advice for problem drinkers: long-term efficacy and benefit-
cost analysis.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/public-comments-and-nominations/nominating-recommendation-statement-topics/new-topic
April 27, 2025 - Please note that the USPSTF does not evaluate cost-effectiveness studies of preventive services in developing
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - If routine testing can be provided with the combination of accuracy and low costs achieved by large, … Screening for HIV in high-risk groups is cost-effective under a wide range of assumptions. … Forecasts of the costs of medical care for persons with HIV:1992-1995. … Updated estimates of the impact and cost of HIV prevention in injection drug users. … Cost of HIV testing in the U.S. Army [letter]. N Engl J Med . 1995;332 [ PubMed ] 156.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/first-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services-ii
December 01, 2011 - The Task Force does not explicitly consider costs in its appraisal of the effectiveness of a service.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xt2Uhv4qyLUZ8o2HB_a4YQ
July 01, 2013 - The USPSTF does not consider the costs of providing
a service in this assessment. … of clinical preventive services do
not include cost or cost-effectiveness considerations. … These analyses, which include downstream costs,
support the cost-effectiveness of HIV screening in settings … Expanded HIV screening in the United States: effect
on clinical outcomes, HIV transmission, and costs … Cost-effectiveness of
HIV screening in patients older than 55 years of age.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan15/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
September 15, 2013 - False-positive results leading to unnecessary treatment
Stigma
Opportunity costs
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r7JMWkKKv2krN6cxKQUUfP
January 01, 2010 - relative
to conventional Pap tests are sufficient to justify a
possible increase in potential harms or costs … , may have improved
sensitivity over conventional Pap smear screening,
but at a considerably higher cost … Even if sensitivity is
improved, modeling studies suggest these
methods are not likely to be cost-effective … conventional Pap
screening using the most important health outcomes
(eg, invasive cervical cancer) or costs … and cost-
effectiveness.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BXkaHRFGjwUCoyANeMSuTz
January 01, 2010 - The cost of this subscription is $60 and is available from the AHRQ Clearinghouse (call
1-800-358-9295 … (Target organ damage)
(4)
Harms of screening:
Labeling/psychological issues
Work/economic costs
Opportunity … costs
(3)
Treatment*
(4)
Adverse effects
Lower
blood
pressure
Reductions in
• Mortality
• Coronary … Lack of good quality studies and higher monetary
5
Screening for High Blood Pressure
costs have … We found no studies that examined
the relative effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, or
harms of targeting
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
February 15, 2013 - The USPSTF does not consider the costs of providing a service in this assessment. … Costs.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mx2Ko29RH46mTYb36f-UBe
June 20, 2023 - The USPSTF
does not consider the costs of providing a service in this assessment. … example, wealth inequities may result in
barriers to receiving mental health services, such as treatment costs … have long-term effects
that include impaired quality of life and functioning and sizeable eco-
nomic costs
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
August 31, 2017 - during pregnancy (e.g., allergic reaction, premature labor, Jarish-Herxheimer reaction, fetal harms)
Cost-effectiveness … or cost-related outcomes
Setting
Primary care and primary care–referable settings (e.g., obstetrics
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2008
December 30, 2013 - than diet alone in improving lipid profiles, but choice of treatment should consider overall risk, costs … than diet alone in improving lipid profiles, but choice of treatment should consider overall risk, costs
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/v1-breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction--s
May 06, 2002 - We also examined studies of the cost-effectiveness of these agents. … Moving downward from the chemoprevention arrow is an "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … Leading downward from the "treatment" arrow is another "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … What are the costs associated with chemoprevention of breast cancer? … (5) What are the costs associated with chemoprevention of breast cancer?
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
May 06, 2002 - We also examined studies of the cost-effectiveness of these agents. … Moving downward from the chemoprevention arrow is an "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … Leading downward from the "treatment" arrow is another "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … What are the costs associated with chemoprevention of breast cancer? … (5) What are the costs associated with chemoprevention of breast cancer?
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
June 01, 2008 - stantially reduce the incidence of vascular complications,
improve quality of life, and avoid future medical costs … intervention
(36) and found the intervention to be relatively cost-effec-
tive (cost per quality-adjusted … The cost-effectiveness of screening for type 2 diabetes.
JAMA. 1998;280:1757-63. … Screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cost-effectiveness analysis. … Costs of screening for pre-diabetes among US adults: a comparison of
different screening strategies.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/vision-screening-children-ages-6-months-5-years
April 24, 2025 - psychological effects, false-positive results, and adverse effects on vision in the nonimpaired eye
Cost-effectiveness … or cost-related outcomes
KQ 2: Studies only providing associations, correlations, or other outcomes