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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
October 15, 2010 - Data Synthesis: No randomized trials or high-quality controlled observational studies evaluated clinical … We included randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) and controlled observational studies (cohort and case-control … For treatment, we focused on RCTs and controlled observational studies comparing benefits and harms of … No RCTs or controlled observational studies were identified. … KQ . key question; RCT . randomized, controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary23/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
March 30, 2015 - No randomized controlled screening studies are available. … Randomized controlled trials, nonrandomized controlled clinical trials, and controlled cohort studies … A randomized controlled clinical trial of increased dietary iron in breast-fed infants. … Food-based strategies improve iron status in toddlers: a randomized controlled trial. … Early iron supplementation in very low birth weight infants—a randomized controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan13/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening
December 15, 2012 - Study Designs
KQs on benefits include randomized, controlled trials, cohort studies, and systematic … KQs on harms include randomized, controlled trials, cohort studies, and case-control studies. … Language
English only
Data Sources
OVID MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-pregnant-women/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 15, 2017 - maternal outcomes
KQs 1, 5: Pharmacokinetic outcomes
Study designs
KQs 1–4: Randomized, controlled … trials and controlled observational studies
KQ 5: Randomized trials and controlled observational
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan13/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
December 15, 2012 - Study Designs
KQs on benefits include randomized, controlled trials, cohort studies, and systematic … KQs on harms include randomized, controlled trials, cohort studies, and case-control studies. … Language
English only
Data Sources
OVID MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4NUuvS6nmzTdBgjBg3ELkE
January 01, 2020 - MEDLINE, PsycINFO, the Database of Abstracts of
Reviews of Effects, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled … We excluded interventions that provided controlled
diets or supervised exercise, as opposed to interventions … We limited studies of efficacy or effectiveness to fair-
or good-quality randomized, controlled trials … or controlled
clinical trials that had at least 6 months of follow-up, were
done in developed countries … A randomized controlled
trial. J Gen Intern Med. 2007;22:1695-703. [PMID: 17922167]
76.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qpv8h6ZMbYLYzakVrNQoj2
October 11, 2022 - Affect-focused psychodynamic internet-based
therapy for adolescent depression: randomized
controlled … Evaluating iatrogenic risk of youth suicide screening
programs: a randomized controlled trial. … Cognitive-behavioral family treatment for suicide
attempt prevention: a randomized controlled trial. … A pragmatic randomised controlled trial and
economic evaluation of family therapy versus
treatment as … Mentalization-based
treatment for self-harm in adolescents:
a randomized controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
August 24, 2021 - Study Selection: English-language controlled studies evaluating screening or interventions for prediabetes … For all KQs, randomized clinical trials and nonrandomized controlled intervention studies were eligible … Controlled prospective cohort studies and case-control studies were also eligible for KQs on harms (KQ2 … The stepwise approach to diabetes prevention: results from the D-CLIP randomized controlled trial. … in the ADDITION (Cambridge) randomised controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
September 03, 2019 - Data Sources: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and Database of Systematic Reviews, EMBASE … In placebo-controlled trials, tamoxifen (risk ratio [RR], 0.69 [95% CI, 0.59-0.84]; 4 trials [n = 28,421 … Data Sources and Searches
Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and Database of Systematic … For KQ2 and KQ4 (efficacy), only double-blind, placebo-controlled or head-to-head randomized clinical … In placebo-controlled trials, tamoxifen was associated with increased incidence of endometrial cancer
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/L5UwXoftg4JHw4buVDhjUT
October 01, 2010 - Study Selection: Randomized trials and controlled observational
studies that directly evaluated screening … Data Synthesis: No randomized trials or high-quality controlled
observational studies evaluated clinical … We included randomized, controlled trials (RCTs)
and controlled observational studies (cohort and case … For treatment, we fo-
cused on RCTs and controlled observational studies com-
paring benefits and harms … No RCTs or controlled observational studies were identified.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-pregnant-women-young-children-screening-supplementation-1996
January 01, 1996 - Randomized controlled trials have demonstrated the efficacy of iron supplementation in correcting iron … A controlled trial randomized healthy infants at a mean age of 1.3 months to either iron-fortified or … One small randomized controlled trial in young pregnant women suggested a modest beneficial effect of … In one small, randomized controlled trial, oral iron supplements in iron-sufficient children resulted … Iron-fortified formulas and gastrointestinal symptoms in infants: a controlled study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan37/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening
March 24, 2014 - 2, 4: None
Study Designs
KQs 1, 3: Systematic reviews or meta-analyses of randomized or controlled … clinical trials, primary reports of randomized or controlled clinical trials
KQs 2, 4: Above, plus … trials
Search Criteria
OVID MEDLINE® (1946 to January 2013), Cochrane Central Register of Controlled … Finally, several comments asked the USPSTF to consider other data sources in addition to randomized, controlled
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan54/colorectal-cancer-screening
April 17, 2014 - current at time of publication)
KQ 1: Systematic reviews (of included study designs); randomized, controlled … trials; selected well-designed controlled clinical trials; cohort studies; or case-control studies … , screening registry studies
KQ 3: Systematic reviews (of included study designs); randomized, controlled … trials; controlled clinical trials; large screening registry or database observational studies; cohort
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions
October 22, 2015 - are reported using nonvalidated, nongeneralizable measures
Study Designs
KQ 1: Randomized, controlled … trials
KQ 2 (vitamin D): Systematic evidence reviews; randomized, controlled trials identified … from KQ 1
KQ 2 (all other interventions): Randomized, controlled trials identified from KQ 1 … Editorials, letters, nonsystematic reviews, opinions, comparative effectiveness trials
KQ 1: Clinical controlled
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan37/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening-november-2014
March 24, 2014 - 2, 4: None
Study Designs
KQs 1, 3: Systematic reviews or meta-analyses of randomized or controlled … clinical trials, primary reports of randomized or controlled clinical trials
KQs 2, 4: Above, plus … trials
Search Criteria
OVID MEDLINE® (1946 to January 2013), Cochrane Central Register of Controlled … Finally, several comments asked the USPSTF to consider other data sources in addition to randomized, controlled
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
October 22, 2015 - are reported using nonvalidated, nongeneralizable measures
Study Designs
KQ 1: Randomized, controlled … trials
KQ 2 (vitamin D): Systematic evidence reviews; randomized, controlled trials identified … from KQ 1
KQ 2 (all other interventions): Randomized, controlled trials identified from KQ 1 … Editorials, letters, nonsystematic reviews, opinions, comparative effectiveness trials
KQ 1: Clinical controlled
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan54/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
April 17, 2014 - current at time of publication)
KQ 1: Systematic reviews (of included study designs); randomized, controlled … trials; selected well-designed controlled clinical trials; cohort studies; or case-control studies … , screening registry studies
KQ 3: Systematic reviews (of included study designs); randomized, controlled … trials; controlled clinical trials; large screening registry or database observational studies; cohort
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
December 01, 2022 - as defined by the United Nations Development Programme)
Study Designs
KQ 1: Randomized, controlled … comparator; systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study designs)
KQs 2, 3: Randomized, controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
April 06, 2004 - Twelve controlled trials with general adult patients met our quality and relevance inclusion criteria … Early intervention in patients with excessive consumption of alcohol: a controlled study. … Effectiveness of a controlled drinking self-help manual: one-year follow-up results. … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial)
6
randomized controlled trials/ or randomized … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial)
6
randomized controlled trials/ or randomized
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
June 20, 2017 - Data Sources: MEDLINE, PubMed, PsycINFO, Cochrane Collaboration Registry of Controlled Trials, and the … Latino families, primary care, and childhood obesity: a randomized controlled trial. … The effectiveness of Lifestyle Triple P in the Netherlands: a randomized controlled trial. … Family-based treatment of severe pediatric obesity: randomized, controlled trial. … -Study): one year outcome of a randomized, controlled trial.