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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-prevention-counseling-1996
January 01, 1996 - A randomised controlled trial of anti-smoking advice: 10-year results. … Meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials of nicotine chewing-gum. … Randomised controlled trial of nicotine chewing gum. … Randomised controlled trial of nasal nicotine spray in smoking cessation. … A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
August 11, 2016 - residential/long-term care facilities
Emergency departments
Study Designs
KQ 1: Randomized, controlled … trials; controlled clinical trials
KQ 2: Systematic reviews; meta-analyses; randomized, controlled … trials; controlled clinical trials; and large comparative cohort studies (for harms of antidepressant
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review38/glaucoma-screening
February 15, 2013 - Study Selection: English-language systematic reviews; randomized, controlled trials; and quasi-randomized … , controlled trials for most outcomes and observational studies for quality of life and harms. … Study Selection
Two reviewers screened systematic reviews; randomized, controlled trials (RCTs); and … trials and quasi–randomized, controlled trials. … RCT = randomized, controlled trial.
Return to Table of Contents
Table.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review38/glaucoma-screening-2013
February 15, 2013 - Study Selection: English-language systematic reviews; randomized, controlled trials; and quasi-randomized … , controlled trials for most outcomes and observational studies for quality of life and harms. … Study Selection
Two reviewers screened systematic reviews; randomized, controlled trials (RCTs); and … trials and quasi–randomized, controlled trials. … RCT = randomized, controlled trial.
Return to Table of Contents
Table.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1
December 07, 2021 - Data Sources: Ovid MEDLINE, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and the Cochrane Database … Data Sources and Searches
Ovid MEDLINE, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and the … Controlled trial of fluoride in vitamin drops for prevention of caries in children. … Fluoride varnish in nursery schools: a randomised controlled trial—Protecting Teeth@3. … A randomized controlled trial of caries prevention in dental practice.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary48/suicide-risk-screening
May 15, 2004 - A randomized controlled trial of postcrisis suicide prevention. … A controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry 1990;157:871-6. … A randomised controlled intervention study. Br J Psychiatry 1997;171:35-41. … A randomised controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry 1990;156:236-42. … Maintenance therapy in repeat suicidal behaviour: a placebo controlled trial [Abstract].
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary48/suicide-risk-screening-2004
May 15, 2004 - A randomized controlled trial of postcrisis suicide prevention. … A controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry 1990;157:871-6. … A randomised controlled intervention study. Br J Psychiatry 1997;171:35-41. … A randomised controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry 1990;156:236-42. … Maintenance therapy in repeat suicidal behaviour: a placebo controlled trial [Abstract].
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UnktCMhwyLMX5rmYEV-m8c
December 01, 2020 - A
placebo-controlled trial (n=80) addressed the effects of different regimens of daily iron prophylaxis … on
maternal iron status and pregnancy outcomes in non-anemic pregnant women.4 A non-randomized
controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
August 20, 2024 - cohort studies, and other controlled observational studies. … Iron supplement in pregnancy and development of gestational diabetes—a randomised placebo-controlled … Iron supplementation during pregnancy, anemia, and birth weight: a randomized controlled trial. … A randomized, placebo controlled trial of low dose iron supplementation with and without heme iron. … A placebo controlled study in 207 Danish women. Dan Med Bull . 1991;38(6):471-476.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-prophylaxis-pregnancy-1996
January 01, 1996 - may help prevent the development of preeclampsia and its complications. 12
A number of randomized controlled … was significantly lower in the aspirin group in two of the studies. 17 , 18
Three other randomized controlled … In the other randomized controlled trial, 24 pregnant women with a history of poor outcomes (including … Two other randomized controlled trials cited above found no difference in IUGR incidence with aspirin … A meta-analysis of controlled trials reported no significant effect of aspirin on perinatal mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T-DyWdyD67ktDMJGDp3jpm
June 01, 2003 - A 1-year,
placebo-controlled preservation of function survival
study of donepezil in AD patients. … A 1-year,
randomized, placebo-controlled study of donepezil in
patients with mild to moderate AD. … A double-blind placebo-controlled study
of clomipramine in depressed patients with
Alzheimer’s disease … Treatment of
agitation in AD: a randomized, placebo-controlled
clinical trial. … A controlled
trial of selegiline, alpha-tocopherol, or both as
treatment for Alzheimer’s disease.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cvd-and-cancer-preventive-medication
September 05, 2019 - Less than 1 year of followup (all-cause mortality only)
Study Designs
KQs 1, 3: Randomized controlled … trials
KQs 2, 4: Randomized, controlled trials or, for serious harms only, large (n ≥1,000) comparative … observational studies (cohort or case-control) or postmarket surveillance data
Only randomized, controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
June 09, 2022 - overdiagnosis, labeling, stigma, and others
All other outcomes
Study Designs
KQs 1, 3, 6: Controlled … cohort studies, RCTs, and nonrandomized, controlled trials
KQs 2: Cross-sectional or cohort studies … Abbreviations: KQ=key question; RCT=randomized, controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/drug-use-illicit-screening
June 09, 2020 - Randomized controlled trial of a novel cannabis use intervention delivered by telephone. … A randomized controlled trial of interim methadone maintenance. … A randomized controlled trial of interim methadone maintenance: 10-month follow-up. … A naltrexone double blind placebo controlled study in Israel. … Indicated prevention for college student marijuana use: a randomized controlled trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/impaired-visual-acuity-glaucoma-in-adults-screening
February 13, 2020 - 2, 5–7: Reading speed and other tests of vision function
Study designs
KQs 1, 2: RCTs and controlled … reference standard
KQs 5–7: RCTs comparing treatment with no treatment (including sham injection); controlled … States that are primary care–relevant
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCTs = randomized, controlled … Food and Drug Administration; KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled trial; U.S. = United States
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/z8AVsCHJEZUBSJtdSx424H
May 23, 2019 - Twelve controlled trials with general adult patients met our quality
and relevance inclusion criteria … 47 practices per study), except for 1 controlled clinical
trial (57). … Effectiveness
of a controlled drinking self-help manual: one-year follow-up results. … clinical trial
or randomized controlled trial)
6 randomized controlled trials/ or randomized controlled … clinical trial
or randomized controlled trial)
6 randomized controlled trials/ or randomized controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
November 18, 2021 - meet inclusion criteria
Study Design
KQs 1, 3 (Screening benefits and harms): RCTs, clinical controlled … trials, or systematic reviews of RCTs or controlled trials. … KQs 4, 5 (Treatment benefits and harms): RCTs and controlled trials (including those in which participants … serve as their own controls); controlled cohort studies are also eligible for KQ 5 only
All KQs: … National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; ORA=osteoporosis risk assessment; RCT=randomized, controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
November 18, 2021 - meet inclusion criteria
Study Design
KQs 1, 3 (Screening benefits and harms): RCTs, clinical controlled … trials, or systematic reviews of RCTs or controlled trials. … KQs 4, 5 (Treatment benefits and harms): RCTs and controlled trials (including those in which participants … serve as their own controls); controlled cohort studies are also eligible for KQ 5 only
All KQs: … National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; ORA=osteoporosis risk assessment; RCT=randomized, controlled
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary21/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
March 15, 2009 - Methods: MEDLINE®, the Cochrane Central Registry of Controlled Trials, PsycInfo, the Cochrane Database … Preventive Services Task Force criteria) controlled trials of screening and treatment (selective serotonin … No controlled data were available for longer-term outcomes. … Adolescent depression: a placebo-controlled fluoxetine treatment study and follow-up. … clinical trial or randomized, controlled trial)
Clinical trials/or controlled clinical trials/or randomized
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
May 25, 2021 - Randomized controlled clinical trial of behavioral lifestyle intervention with partial meal replacement … Supervised exercise-based intervention to prevent excessive gestational weight gain: a randomized controlled … Lifestyle intervention to limit gestational weight gain: the Norwegian Fit for Delivery randomised controlled … The Treatment of Obese Pregnant Women (TOP) study: a randomized controlled trial of the effect of physical … Intervention during pregnancy to reduce excessive gestational weight gain—a randomised controlled trial