-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/health-careassociated-infections_executive.pdf
November 01, 2012 - 5
• If potential confounders existed, were they
controlled for in the analysis? … These
were simple before-after studies or controlled before-
after studies (2 of 88) with two group … The two controlled before-
after articles were demoted due to lack of between-group
comparisons. … study58
2 simple before-after57,62
Base strategies Infection rate
1 controlled study59
2 simple … study66
1 interrupted time series67
Adherence: correctly inserted
urinary catheters
1 controlled
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/chronic-urinary-retention/research
September 15, 2014 - Data sources
Ovid MEDLINE ® and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials bibliographic databases … Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials and prospective cohort studies enrolling patients … conceptual issues in studying CUR as well as strengthening the evidence base with adequately powered controlled
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/epilepsy-medicine_surveillance.pdf
August 01, 2012 - No
controlled clinical trials and one controlled
observational study reported data on gender, age, … randomized controlled trial.pt.
2. controlled clinical trial.pt.
3. randomized.ab.
4. … All three of
these controlled observational trials were unblinded and
used claims data. … New Evidence:
Innovator versus generic controlled clinical trials and
controlled observational … No controlled clinical trials and one
controlled observational study reported data on gender,
age,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/epilepsy-medicine_surveillance.pdf
August 01, 2012 - No
controlled clinical trials and one controlled
observational study reported data on gender, age, … randomized controlled trial.pt.
2. controlled clinical trial.pt.
3. randomized.ab.
4. … All three of
these controlled observational trials were unblinded and
used claims data. … New Evidence:
Innovator versus generic controlled clinical trials and
controlled observational … No controlled clinical trials and one
controlled observational study reported data on gender,
age,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/surveillance-report-1-nonopioid-treatments-chronic-pain.pdf
December 01, 2021 - release; IR=immediate release; RCT=randomized
controlled trial; SAE=serious adverse events; SOE=strength … A
double-blind, randomized, placebo-
controlled, parallel-group study of
THC/CBD oromucosal spray in … A
double-blind, randomized, placebo-
controlled, parallel group study of
THC/CBD spray in peripheral … Nortriptyline for pain in knee osteoarthritis:
a double-blind randomised controlled trial in
New Zealand … A randomized placebo-controlled trial
of desipramine, cognitive behavioral
therapy, and active placebo
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-241-physical-activity-wheelchair-evidence-summary-updated.pdf
October 01, 2021 - Results
We included 168 studies in 197 publications (n=7,511), comprising of 146
randomized controlled … recent
injury at baseline was associated with better response to aerobic interventions (2
randomized controlled … Other subgroup analyses (3 randomized controlled trials)
did not find evidence of variation in effects … Abbreviations: ADL = activities of daily living; CP = cerebral palsy; MS = multiple sclerosis; RCT = randomized controlled … The addition of larger, well-conducted randomized
controlled trials of longer duration and including
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/telehealth-COVID-19-protocol_0.pdf
July 08, 2021 - CT = controlled trial; ED = emergency department; EHR = electronic health record; HEDIS = Healthcare … Comparison of effects in randomized controlled trials with
observational studies in digestive surgery … clinical trial”[pt]
23 “controlled clinical trials as topic”[mh]
24 “controlled clinical trial”[tiab … ]
25 “randomized controlled trial”[pt]
26 “randomized controlled trials as topic”[mh]
27 “randomized … controlled trial”[tiab] OR RCT[tiab] OR “randomised controlled trial”[tiab]
28 “cohort studies”[mh]
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-239-episodic-migraine-comments.pdf
December 29, 2020 - “Intranasal lidocaine for
acute migraine: A meta-analysis of
randomized controlled trials.” … Effects of Intravenous and Oral Magnesium
on Reducing Migraine: A Meta-analysis of
Randomized Controlled … A randomized, double-
blind, placebo-controlled study. … Treatment of Episodic Migraine:
Efficacy Results from Two Phase III
Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-
controlled
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/menopause/research-protocol
April 03, 2012 - and treatment controlled trials. … Health related quality of life after combined hormone replacement therapy: randomised controlled trial … For KQ2 our original goal was to: 1) identify SRs of randomized controlled trials, and 2) review those … Subset: Systematic Review OR Publication Type: Randomized controlled trial OR (“placebo-controlled” OR … Preventive Services Task Force Grading for randomized controlled trials.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acute-pain-ems-protocol-amendment.pdf
January 28, 2019 - KQ 3: In patients whose moderate-to-severe acute-onset pain level is not controlled
following initial … KQ 4: In patients whose moderate-to-severe acute-onset pain level is not controlled
following initial … Study Designs
• Randomized controlled trials, case-controlled, cohort studies.
III. … Study Design RCTs, nonrandomized controlled trials,
prospective or retrospective controlled
cohort … studies, case-controlled studies
Case series, case reports, studies without an
active comparator
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence_2.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence_1.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence_0.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence_12.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence_11.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence_10.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence_9.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence_8.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-fecal-incontinence_7.pdf
October 26, 2020 - 20
• Pre-post: 28
• Clinicaltrials.gov: 11
Abbreviations: KQ = key question; RCT = randomized controlled … review or synthesis))).ti,kf. (269801)
15 12 and 14 (56)
16 limit 15 to yr="2017 -Current" (12)
17 (controlled … clinical trial or randomized controlled trial).pt. or (blind or blinded or control or
controlled or … Studies/ or Cohort Studies/ or Follow-Up Studies/ or
Longitudinal Studies/ or Prospective Studies/ or Controlled … Before-After Studies/ or Cross-
Sectional Studies/ or Historically Controlled Study/ or Interrupted