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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
September 25, 2012 - Limitations: Results may be biased to the null because the behavior of control participants could have … Control participants generally reduced alcohol consumption. … Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). … Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. FastStats: Alcohol Use. … Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2012.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
June 20, 2017 - Trials were required to target individuals meeting the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC … Pharmacotherapy trials had to include a placebo control. … Control Clin Trials . 1986;7(3):177-188.
Knapp G, Hartung J. … Behavioral weight control for overweight adolescents initiated in primary care. … Comparative effectiveness: Study did not have a control group.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
June 20, 2017 - Trials were required to target individuals meeting the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC … Pharmacotherapy trials had to include a placebo control. … Control Clin Trials . 1986;7(3):177-188.
Knapp G, Hartung J. … Behavioral weight control for overweight adolescents initiated in primary care. … Comparative effectiveness: Study did not have a control group.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/glaucoma-october-2022
August 13, 2021 - asymptomatic, or early primary open-angle glaucoma
KQs 1–5: Patients with visual symptoms, case-control … studies of diagnostic accuracy; high-quality systematic reviews
Case series, case reports, case-control … studies, and diagnostic accuracy studies using the healthy eye of a person with glaucoma as the control
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/glaucoma-screening-adults-older-adults
August 13, 2021 - asymptomatic, or early primary open-angle glaucoma
KQs 1–5: Patients with visual symptoms, case-control … studies of diagnostic accuracy; high-quality systematic reviews
Case series, case reports, case-control … studies, and diagnostic accuracy studies using the healthy eye of a person with glaucoma as the control
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/primary-angle-glaucoma-screening
August 13, 2021 - asymptomatic, or early primary open-angle glaucoma
KQs 1–5: Patients with visual symptoms, case-control … studies of diagnostic accuracy; high-quality systematic reviews
Case series, case reports, case-control … studies, and diagnostic accuracy studies using the healthy eye of a person with glaucoma as the control
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/tobacco-smoking-cessation-in-adults-including-pregnant-women-interventions
June 02, 2020 - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Fact sheets on quitting smoking: https://cdc.gov/tobacco/ … Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. … Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. … Nicotine replacement therapy versus control for smoking cessation. … Tob Control. 2016;25(Suppl 1):i90-i95. 42. Babb S, Malarcher A, Schauer G, Asman K, Jamal A.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LXxZgb3TCBzcEKd5eBbown
December 23, 2024 - About Congenital Syphilis (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Congenital Syphilis (MedlinePlus … )
About Syphilis (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Syphilis (MedlinePlus)
How can
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/screening-depression-anxiety-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
April 30, 2020 - 4, 5 (psychotherapy and care delivery model):
Usual care/no intervention
Waitlist
Attention control … Observational studies
KQ 4: RCTs
KQ 5:
RCTs
Systematic reviews of comparative cohort and case-control … observational studies
Harms of pharmacotherapy only: large (>1,000 participants) comparative cohort and case-control … Psychometric development and internal (e.g., split sample) validation studies of new instruments; case-control
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
March 29, 2022 - 4, 5 (psychotherapy and care delivery model):
Usual care/no intervention
Waitlist
Attention control … Observational studies
KQ 4: RCTs
KQ 5:
RCTs
Systematic reviews of comparative cohort and case-control … observational studies
Harms of pharmacotherapy only: large (>1,000 participants) comparative cohort and case-control … Psychometric development and internal (e.g., split sample) validation studies of new instruments; case-control
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
April 30, 2020 - 4, 5 (psychotherapy and care delivery model):
Usual care/no intervention
Waitlist
Attention control … Observational studies
KQ 4: RCTs
KQ 5:
RCTs
Systematic reviews of comparative cohort and case-control … observational studies
Harms of pharmacotherapy only: large (>1,000 participants) comparative cohort and case-control … Psychometric development and internal (e.g., split sample) validation studies of new instruments; case-control
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZcuLSXJZXLz9Y2LECTWqVJ
November 01, 2009 - A more recent case–control study found
that women exposed to diagnostic radiographs for screen-
ing or … In the 5 trials in which the control
group did not receive screening, the absolute excess cumu-
lative … One recommendation to accommodate this
is to apply the pooled RR estimate to a range of control rates … The
pooled rate of mortality among the control groups of our studies
was estimated to be 35.5 deaths … The range of mortality rates among the control
groups was 16.2 to 59.7 per 10 000 women.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oRkuakbpNW9kYn6KdFMKpa
January 17, 2005 - eld loss, optic disc
deterioration, or both, was observed in 45% of treated
patients vs 62% of the control … ) The median
time to progression was 66 months in treated patients
compared with 48 months in the control … (35%)
developed visual acuity loss as a result of cataracts, com-
pared with 11 of 79 eyes in the control … Visual acuity decreased at similar
rates with time in both treated patients and the control
group. … treatment group, 23 of 61
patients (38%) developed cataracts compared with 11 of
79 (14%) in the control
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary29/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
November 15, 2022 - Compared with inactive control, positive airway pressure was associated with a significant improvement … Four systematic reviews comparing positive airway pressure or MADs with inactive control for reducing … The effect of treatment of obstructive sleep apnea on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes. … Continuous positive airway pressure for obstructive sleep apnoea does not improve asthma control. … A controlled trial of CPAP therapy on metabolic control in individuals with impaired glucose tolerance
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary38/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
October 15, 2011 - Difference between intervention and control groups in weight change at 12 to 18 months
Figure 2 … Difference between intervention and control groups in changes in LDL cholesterol levels
Figure … Difference between intervention and control groups in changes in systolic blood pressure. … Clinical trials were included if control groups received minimal interventions. … Acceptable control groups could not receive a personalized intervention, at-home workbook materials,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
June 17, 2021 - What are the benefits of treatment of LTBI with Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)–recommended … reviews and meta-analyses (including network meta-analyses), RCTs, prospective cohort studies, and case-control … Abbreviations: AFB=acid fast bacilli; CDC=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; FDA=Food and Drug … References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
August 13, 2020 - qualified professional
KQs 4, 5 (psychotherapy and care delivery):
No intervention
Waitlist control … (i.e., delayed treatment)
Attention control (i.e., receives interpersonal interaction but no other … observational studies
KQ 4: RCTs
KQ 5:
RCTs
Systematic reviews of comparative cohort and case-control … studies
Harms of pharmacotherapy only : large (>1,000 participants) comparative cohort and case-control … Psychometric development and internal (e.g., split sample) validation studies of new instruments; case-control
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
March 29, 2022 - qualified professional
KQs 4, 5 (psychotherapy and care delivery):
No intervention
Waitlist control … (i.e., delayed treatment)
Attention control (i.e., receives interpersonal interaction but no other … observational studies
KQ 4: RCTs
KQ 5:
RCTs
Systematic reviews of comparative cohort and case-control … studies
Harms of pharmacotherapy only : large (>1,000 participants) comparative cohort and case-control … Psychometric development and internal (e.g., split sample) validation studies of new instruments; case-control
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
August 22, 2018 - RCTs
comparing intervention groups with no treatment, usual care,
attention control, or waitlist control … Cohort studies
with a concurrent control group were also eligible for KQ5 (harms
of interventions). … Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC). Intimate partner violence: consequences. … Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC). Intimate partner violence: definitions. … Atlanta, GA: National Center
for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/skin-cancer-counseling
March 20, 2018 - Two systematic reviews, 1 cohort study, and 1 case-control study found evidence that having ever used … Overall, melanoma risk was reduced in the intervention group compared with the control group and was … most pronounced for invasive melanoma compared with in situ melanoma. 34 A large US case-control study … Centers for Disease Control. Skin cancer: what are the risks for skin cancer? … Cancer Causes Control . 2011;22(7):1067-71.
Køster B, Thorgaard C, Philip A, et al.