-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/worker-health_executive.pdf
April 01, 2016 - Four studies
included active control groups focused on HP or OSH
alone. … Washington, DC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;
May 2012.
9. … Cancer Causes
Control. 2009 Aug;20(6):887-94. PMID: 19301135.
21. … Cancer Causes Control. 2007 Feb;18(1):51-9.
PMID: 17186421.
28. … Cancer Causes Control. 2006 Feb;17(1):53-61.
PMID: 16411053.
44.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/surveillance-report-2-noninvasive-nonpharma.pdf
April 01, 2022 - The report addressed:
• Whether the interventions work overall compared with sham, waitlist control … , attention
control, no treatment, or usual care … Abbreviations: AC = attention control; BBAT = basic body awareness training; FM = fibromyalgia; LBP = … , attention control, no treatment, or usual care. … Exercise versus usual care, an attention control, or a placebo intervention for chronic low back pain
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-202-thermoplasty-comments.pdf
December 14, 2017 - We excluded the Pretolani study
because it did not have a control group
and did not report adverse … It is reported
second to asthma control and there should not be prioritization
based on alphabet. … Due to the differences in the control arms
(sham and medical management control
in one study; medical … We excluded the Pretolani study
because it did not have a control group
and did not report adverse … One of the
extension studies also reported data for
the control arm through 3 years.”
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/07_diabetes_potential_high_impact_june_2012.pdf
January 01, 2012 - (CTR)
systems and control-to-target (CTT) systems. … Glycemic control improved in all three groups, with a mean
glycated hemoglobin level of 7.5±1.8% in … If these measures are inadequate, physicians also prescribe medication to control blood sugar levels. … Initial treatment of T2DM includes diet control, exercise, and self-
monitoring of blood glucose. … Initial treatment of T2DM includes diet control,
exercise, and self-monitoring of blood glucose.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/evidence-examples_white-paper.pdf
April 01, 2014 - Specifically, potential confounding
and selection bias mean treatment and control group differences … group selection; and elimination or control of factors such as selection bias,
observation bias, and … Additionally, one study using a population-based control group
found a protective association of 85 … Two studies
described here used case-control study designs. … Each case was matched to four control subjects
by age, sex, and time since original cancer diagnosis
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-interventions-maltreatment-child_executive.pdf
April 01, 2013 - For this review, we used the definition of
maltreatment provided by the Centers for Disease Control … L
G1>G2
L
G1>G2
L
G1>G2
- - -
Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up Inactive control
L
G1 … L
G1>G2
- - - - -
Group Treatment Program for Sexual
Abuse
Inactive control
L
G1>G2
- - - … majority
of studies reviewed, no standard exists for this type of
control group in the field. … Control; 2008. www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/
pdf/CM_Surveillance-a.pdf.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/decision-aids/prostate-cancer/19.html
June 08, 2018 - Loss of bladder control may be more common after surgery. … hospitals who perform fewer surgeries:
You are less likely to have long-term side effects with bladder control
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_executive.pdf
June 01, 2011 - Despite the high rates of morbidity and
mortality attributable to hypertension,
control of the condition … In addition to several effective
nonpharmacological interventions—
including diet, exercise, and control … , ARBs (angiotensin II receptor
antagonists), and direct renin inhibitorsb differ in blood
pressure control … Blood pressure control? High (ACEI vs. … There appears to be a small difference in change in
diabetes control, renal function between ACEIs and
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/migraine_protocol-appendix_20111103.pdf
November 03, 2011 - Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov
Published Online: November 3, 2011
A-1
Appendix A. Table A1. Pharmacological classes for migraine prevention
Drug, ATC Code* Class of Drug
ANTIEPILEPTICS
Topiramate, N03AX11 N03 ANTIEPILEPTICS N03AX Other antiepileptics
Lamotrigine, N03AX09 N03A ANTIEPI…
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/distributed-network-blueprint/research
June 23, 2010 - preferred over a centralized system because it allows data holders to maintain physical and logical control … over their data; without this control, in our experience, they are unlikely to voluntarily participate … A network also should be designed to minimize data exchange, maximize local control of data and uses, … Data Holder Autonomy
Each data holder will maintain control over all uses of its data, and will be … Role Based Access Control (RBAC) and Role Based Security.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asthma-provider-adherence_executive.pdf
May 01, 2013 - Health care providers do not appropriately
assess asthma control in most children,9-12 resulting in … Outcomes Health care process outcomes:
– Prescriptions for controller medicine
– Environmental control … The absolute difference in effect observed between control
and interventions arms of the RCT studies … Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC).
2. Akinbami L. … Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention National Center for Health Statistics.
3.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-insulin_executive.pdf
September 01, 2008 - significant
number of patients at some stage during
the management of diabetes to maintain
optimal glycemic control … , and the well-documented importance of
glycemic control in decreasing mortality and preventing
long-term … (such as tight control, usual
control, good fasting, or postprandial control)? … Effect of premixed insulin analogues in patients with
different intensities of glucose control
We did … not find any study that compared intensive
glycemic control with standard glycemic control in
patients
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/selecting-evidence.ppt
January 01, 2010 - These studies include:
All nonexperimental studies
Cohort, case-control, cross-sectional studies
We present … Examples of observational study designs include cohort studies, case-control studies, and cross-sectional … In case-control studies, selection bias may occur if the selection of cases and controls is based on … Cohort and case-control studies, however, are well suited for testing hypotheses that one intervention … J Clin Epidemiol 2010;63:502-12.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18823754
Cohort and case-control
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/selecting-evidence.ppt
January 01, 2010 - These studies include:
All nonexperimental studies
Cohort, case-control, cross-sectional studies
We present … Examples of observational study designs include cohort studies, case-control studies, and cross-sectional … In case-control studies, selection bias may occur if the selection of cases and controls is based on … Cohort and case-control studies, however, are well suited for testing hypotheses that one intervention … J Clin Epidemiol 2010;63:502-12.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18823754
Cohort and case-control
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/dementia-agitation-aggression_executive.pdf
March 01, 2016 - Pooled
results from two of these trials showed similar effects with
music and control. … Most
comparisons had similar effects between treatment and
control. … 1 (134) Insufficient – no conclusions drawn
Exercise vs. interactive control 1 (170) Insufficient – … (placebo, attention control, usual care). … Control conditions were also
often poorly described.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/surveillance-report-2-noninvasive-nonpharma.pdf
April 01, 2022 - The report addressed:
• Whether the interventions work overall compared with sham, waitlist control … , attention
control, no treatment, or usual care … Abbreviations: AC = attention control; BBAT = basic body awareness training; FM = fibromyalgia; LBP = … , attention control, no treatment, or usual care. … Exercise versus usual care, an attention control, or a placebo intervention for chronic low back pain
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/back-pain-treatment/clinician
November 15, 2016 - low back pain are associated with small-to-moderate, primarily short-term effects on pain versus a control … systematic review
** A retraining program to improve activity of muscles assessed to have poor control … reduce activity of any muscle identified to be overactive. † The patients assigned to the waitlist control … General exercise or physical therapy
Pain, function
2 SRs
+ to ++
[evidence low]
Motor control … exercise + exercise
Exercise therapy alone
Pain
2 RCTs
↔
[evidence low]
Tai chi
Waitlist control
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/back-pain-treatment_clinician.pdf
November 01, 2016 - low back pain are associated with
small-to-moderate, primarily short-term effects on pain
versus a control … ���
Function 1 SR +
General exercise or physical
therapy Pain, function 2 SRs + to ++ ���
Motor control … exercise + exercise Exercise therapy alone Pain 2 RCTs ↔ ���
Tai chi Waitlist control† or no tai chi … SR = systematic review
** A retraining program to improve activity of muscles assessed to have poor control … † The patients assigned to the waitlist control group were asked to wait for a prespecified time period
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/binge-eating_executive.pdf
December 01, 2015 - Binge-Eating
Disorder
Executive Summary
Background
Definition of Binge-Eating
Disorder and Loss-of-Control … Other core features
of BED are a sense of lack of control over
eating during binge episodes, significant … or control what or how much one is eating)
Criterion 2 Binge-eating episodes are associated with 3 … What is the course of illness of loss-of-control
eating among children?
KQ 15. … Childhood loss of control eating over five-
year follow-up.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_executive.pdf
June 01, 2013 - We stratified analyses by study
type (i.e., case-control, cohort, pooled analyses). … Of these, 39 were case-
control studies, 10 were cohort studies, and 6 were pooled
analyses. … Of these, 5 were case-control studies representing
3,606 cases and 7,759 controls, and 3 were cohort … A pooled meta-analysis of 11
studies (3 case-control, 1 pooled analysis, and 7 cohort,
of which 4 … A meta-analysis of
eight studies (five case-control, two cohort, and one pooled
case-control) found