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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/task-force-at-a-glance
June 22, 2025 - Task Force at a Glance
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The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force works to improve the health of people nationwide. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF or Task Force…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
August 01, 2023 - Conclusions and Relevance: New evidence from observational studies provided additional evidence of the … evidence also apply
New studies have some evidence of benefit for reducing NTDs and do not change conclusions … ])
Small numbers in each comparison, effects possibly due to chance
New studies do not change conclusions
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SaASReVeD_fpHZQbeBZD5s
October 01, 2016 - The AHRQ had no role in the study
selection, quality assessment, synthesis, or develop-
ment of conclusions … sources considered or the
search strategy used
Standard appraisal of included studies
Validity of conclusions … strategies; explicit and relevant se-
lection criteria; standard appraisal of included studies;
and valid conclusions
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YFZy6kszQPq5tNGdZC25XC
July 26, 2016 - CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is
insufficient to assess … Specificity ranged from 86%
to 98%.3,13,14 None of the studies could draw reliable conclusions as
to … These biases preclude the USPSTF’s abil-
ity to draw reliable conclusions about the efficacy of the clinical
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
August 21, 2018 - CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE Primary hrHPV screening detected higher rates of CIN 3+
at first-round screening … searches of high-impact
journals to identify major studies published in the interim that
could affect the conclusions … consistent
Reasonably precise
Heterogeneity in screening follow-up protocols
make it difficult to draw conclusions … consistent
Reasonably precise
Heterogeneity in screening follow-up protocols
make it difficult to draw conclusions … Conclusions
Primary hrHPV screening detected higher rates of CIN 3+ at first-
round screening compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_ZPNC3vqdS3R-ggXro6UAM
April 05, 2016 - CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION The USPSTF recommends against screening for COPD
in asymptomatic adults
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary30/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
July 07, 2015 - Contents
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusions … Conclusions: Several screening tools can accurately identify children for diagnostic evaluations and … from determining certain accuracy statistics (other than sensitivity and specificity) and may bias conclusions … The extent to which conclusions reached from screening in primary care settings in Sweden, Australia, … Whether conclusions reached from trials in countries with different medical, health insurance, and educational
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/update-on-the-methods-of-the-us-preventive-services-task-force-estimating-certainty-and-magnitude-of-net-bene%EF%AC%81t/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
December 15, 2007 - Are there additional factors that assist us in drawing conclusions (e.g., presence or absence of dose-response
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
November 27, 2018 - Conclusions and Relevance: Interventions provided in or referable from primary care did not consistently … targeted searches of journals to identify major studies published in the interim that may affect the conclusions … Therefore, the conclusions of this systematic review do not apply to the effectiveness of interventions
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19727/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents
September 03, 2020 - Contents
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusions … Conclusions and Relevance: The evidence for behavioral counseling interventions to prevent initiation … First, reporting of health, social, and legal outcomes was sparse and heterogeneous, limiting the conclusions … In addition, drug use outcomes were very heterogeneous, making it difficult to draw overall conclusions … Return to Table of Contents
Conclusions
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vv5kXtX5QDg2948gog66pd
December 07, 2021 - CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE There was no direct evidence on benefits and harms of
primary care oral health … surveillance was conducted to identify major studies published since
September 2020 that may affect the conclusions … The
last surveillance was conducted on July 23, 2021, and identified no
studies affecting review conclusions … However, no non–English-language articles that
appeared likely to affect conclusions were identified. … Conclusions
There was no direct evidence on benefits and harms of primary care
oral health screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/genital-herpes-serologic-screening
February 14, 2023 - Therefore, the overall conclusions of this review are unchanged from those of the previous review.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
April 26, 2022 - Contents
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusions … Conclusions and Relevance: Low-dose aspirin was associated with small absolute risk reductions in major … 2022, via article alerts and targeted journal searches to identify major studies that might affect the conclusions … This review of primary CVD prevention trials did not provide sufficient evidence to make any conclusions … the recently published TIPS-3 trial. 121 However, inclusion of this trial would not have changed the conclusions
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
July 18, 2023 - Contents
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusions … Conclusions and Relevance: No direct evidence on the benefits or harms of pediatric lipid screening … 2023, via article alerts and targeted journal searches to identify major studies that might affect the conclusions … identified; 11 however, it did not substantively change the review’s interpretation of findings or conclusions … Despite the inclusion of new evidence, the conclusions are similar to those of the prior reviews ( Table
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nMb54adBfgajp8dG87kPcw
April 17, 2018 - CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE Multifactorial and exercise interventions were associated with
fall-related … to the topic was con-
ducted to identify major studies published in the interim that may
affect the conclusions … meta-analysis,6 2 relevant studies were identified that met
the inclusion criteria but did not change the conclusions … similar strategies, the studies are clinically and statistically
heterogeneous and, as such, drawing conclusions … Conclusions
Multifactorial and exercise interventions were associated with fall-
related benefit, but
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TkWNoq6KQb3SoZ54gscLCQ
July 25, 2016 - CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE There was no direct evidence for the clinical benefits and
harms of HBV screening … surveillance was con-
ducted to identify major studies published since August 2019 that
may affect the conclusions … The last surveillance was
conducted on July 24, 2020, and identified no studies affecting
review conclusions … regard to HBeAg status, ALT lev-
els, or HBV DNA levels) and methodological limitations precluded
strong conclusions … for publica-
tion bias with graphical or statistical methods because of small
numbers of studies.15
Conclusions
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review11/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
July 15, 2008 - The findings and conclusions in this document are those of the authors, who are responsible for its content
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/use-decision-models-development-evidence-based-clinical-preventive-services-recommendations
May 01, 2019 - Historical Incorporation of Decision Model Results in Recommendations
Methodological Considerations
Conclusions … Conclusions and Future Directions
Decision modeling has been useful as an adjunct to systematic reviews
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/first-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
December 01, 2011 - First Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services
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The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF or Task Force), scientificall…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
January 24, 2017 - Contents
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusions … Conclusions and Relevance: There is uncertainty about the accuracy or clinical utility of all potential … searches of high-impact journals to identify major studies published in the interim that may affect the conclusions … , 99 , 103 , 107 Overall, too few cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events were observed to draw conclusions … on most health outcomes was limited; too few RCTs reported them or too few events occurred to make conclusions