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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
October 20, 2016 - nonrandomized controlled trials
KQ 2: Studies of screening accuracy reporting sensitivity and specificity compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/speech-language-delay-screening-children-final-rec-bulletin-w-40th-annivlogo.pdf
January 23, 2024 - This may
mean a child has difficulty with forming specific sounds or has trouble speaking compared to
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYuzSoTB7frsav2gnsP7SR
January 01, 2010 - When exclusive breastfeeding for
�3 mo was compared with exclusive bottle-feeding from 3 studies, the … Our analyses compared only a specific com-
ponent within a multifaceted intervention with usual care. … Meta-regression suggested
that larger effects (compared with usual care) were asso-
Table 3—Continued … Effectiveness of breastfeeding promotion on any breastfeeding initiation or durations, compared with … Effectiveness of breastfeeding promotion on exclusive breastfeeding initiation or durations, compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfP93-Hva3bvxkvkBStTgm
1
Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table
Research to Address Evidence Gaps in Preventive Services for USPSTF
Topic: Screening for Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy
To fulfill its mission to improve health by making evidence-based recommendations for preventive services, the USPSTF routinely highlights th…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
May 05, 2014 - No studies specifically reported on the risk for fluorosis with fluoride varnish; however, compared with … as children living in low socioeconomic conditions, are at significantly increased risk for caries compared … Fifty-five percent of Mexican American children have dental caries compared with 43% of African American … The trials compared fluoride varnish applied every 6 months with no fluoride varnish. … Potential Harms of Screening
No studies compared harms in children who were receiving routine oral
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary52/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
December 10, 2011 - Results of random-effects meta-analysis of the effects of vitamin D supplementation compared with placebo … random-effects model meta-analysis of the effects of combined vitamin D and calcium supplementation as compared … participants had major chronic diseases, such as diabetes or cardiovascular disease, at baseline) that compared … Five RCTs compared supplemental vitamin D (400 to 1370 IU/d) with placebo in a total of 14,583 elderly … Results of random-effects meta-analysis of the effects of vitamin D supplementation compared with placebo
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
February 12, 2019 - Compared with controls, counseling interventions were associated with a lower likelihood of onset of … A smaller percentage of participants prescribed sertraline had a depression recurrence compared with … The trial of nortriptyline found that the drug offered no preventive benefits compared with placebo ( … Three women stopped taking sertraline because of adverse effects (21%), compared with none in the control … visitation, which may be a valuable intervention, suggesting the potential for even greater benefit compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/ocular-prophylaxis-for-gonococcal-ophthalmia-neonatorum-preventive-medication
February 08, 2018 - Share to Facebook
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Final Research Plan
Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Preventive Medication
February 08, 2018
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the …
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/ResearchPlanFinal/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - Share to Facebook
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archived
Final Research Plan
Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007
January 23, 2014
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. T…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan36/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - Share to Facebook
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archived
Final Research Plan
Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007
January 23, 2014
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. T…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hKRZFsG6c7Kq5ef32cCXa3
February 12, 2019 - breastfeeding27 and have been shown to receive fewer
preventive health services (ie, vaccinations) compared … Compared with the overall effect of counsel-
ing interventions, studies reporting the use of cognitive … history of depres-
sion, or social or socioeconomic risk factors) demonstrated a larger
positive effect compared … trial found that
at 20 weeks postpartum, women taking sertraline had decreased
depression recurrence compared … nortriptyline56 nor omega-3 fatty acids57,58 showed preven-
tive benefits for perinatal depression compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - participating in a long-term clinical trial. 46 Archived blood samples collected at enrollment were compared … The only randomized controlled trial of prostate cancer treatment, which compared radical prostatectomy … prostatectomy, and 74% for external radiation therapy. 72 Thus, the effectiveness of treatment when compared … 11-12% of patients, respectively. 90 Complication rates in studies of radiation therapy cannot be compared … prostate: rectal examination and enzymatic radioimmunologic measurements of serum acid phosphatase compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan93/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
September 27, 2014 - screening
KQ 3: Studies evaluating diagnostic accuracy of a screening question or diagnostic test compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
December 15, 2007 - ACAS (Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study) and the ACST (Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial), compared … The 2 RCTs that found a benefit to surgery compared with medical management had 30-day perioperative … Duplex ultrasound and magnetic resonance angiography compared with digital subtraction angiography in
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MnkNvteY4Yg_8Jut4SayVN
July 02, 2002 - women enrolled in each study.1
The average duration of therapy was shorter in the
European trials and, compared … replacement therapy.1
Among women aged 50 and older in the BCPT,
participants who received tamoxifen, compared … in the
tamoxifen group were at increased risk for
developing cataracts and having cataract surgery
compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSLgQ3VeNEmowQmpvPk_Xe
March 01, 2004 - In 4 studies
reviewed, third-generation EIA had a sensitivity
ranging from 94% to 100% when compared … The RIBA has 100% sensitivity when
compared with EIA, but is a more expensive test. … In 2 other studies, RIBA was found to have a
sensitivity of 80% and 100%, respectively,
compared with
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vi-criteria-assessing-internal-validity-individual-studies
July 01, 2017 - Procedure Manual Appendix VI. Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies
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The USPSTF Methods Workgroup developed a set of criteria by which the internal va…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
September 03, 2015 - Systematically Reviewed
Compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YSj5xRQc9DroH8gpUYsoFA
December 01, 2007 - key question
3, we performed a MEDLINE search for RCTs, systematic
reviews, and meta-analyses that compared … Articles for key question 1 were
selected for inclusion if they were RCTs; compared
screened versus nonscreened … For key question 2, we included systematic reviews that
compared screening tests (ultrasonography, MRA … Duplex ultrasound and
magnetic resonance angiography compared with digital subtraction angiography
in … study type
Key questions 1, 2, and 3: inclusion criteria
Key question 1: benefits of screening
RCT
Compared
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary11/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
December 15, 2007 - key question 3, we performed a MEDLINE® search for RCTs, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses that compared … Articles for key question 1 were selected for inclusion if they were RCTs; compared screened versus nonscreened … For key question 2, we included systematic reviews that compared screening tests (ultrasonography, MRA … absolute reduction of stroke and perioperative death of approximately 5% from carotid endarterectomy compared … Duplex ultrasound and magnetic resonance angiography compared with digital subtraction angiography in