Results

Total Results: 1,057 records

Showing results for "compared".

341. Summary of USPSTF Final Recommendation: Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/E24AtkYp7cR8bp864K4CGS
     January 01, 2025 - osteoporosis is higher among persons 65 years or older (27.1% in women and 5.7% in men) and in women compared

342. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Research Gaps for Screening and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xBhJwGtUHqmEvPg_gKk4nw
     January 01, 2001 - calibration) of oral health screening examinations and risk assessment tools in primary care compared … Study Characteristics Population Intervention/ Comparison Outcomes/ Timing Setting care compared

343. Summary of USPSTF Final Recommendation: Screening for Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WB-VZpzKsTPjEBnb27gCuf
     January 01, 2024 - from households with low incomes having higher rates of speech and language delays and disorders compared

344. Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WEqCV3NvnZAeLdC_pp6nVK
     October 01, 2018 - 36-Item Short Form Health Survey physical and mental component summary scales) after DAA treatment compared … An SVR after antiviral therapy was associated with improved clinical outcomes compared with no SVR. … No study compared harms of HCV screening vs no screening. … One study was a randomized trial that compared a current DAA regimen vs placebo,14 2 randomized trials … Research studies of DAA therapy could overestimate SVR rates compared with typical clinical practice.

345. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cmJ4Bm9BysHuBX2Wy8MQbc
     December 07, 2005 - has been developed and tested for screening, reference standards varied across studies, few studies compared … , controlled trials of interventions reported significantly improved speech and language outcomes compared … Studies rated good-to-fair quality reported wide ranges of sensitivity and specificity when compared … Two Language Screening Tests Compared with Developmental Sentence Scoring. … Trial of intensive compared to weekly speech therapy in preschool children.

346. Archived: Evidence Summary: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary25/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
     April 13, 2015 - or lipid control interventions improve health outcomes in adults with type 2 diabetes, IFG, or IGT compared … Is there evidence that aspirin use improves health outcomes in these populations compared with nonuse … What are the harms of more-intensive interventions compared with traditional control in adults with type … One trial found that, compared with placebo, acarbose was associated with greater risk for withdrawal … Is there evidence that aspirin use improves health outcomes in these populations compared with nonuse

347. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
     March 19, 2024 - All but 3 studies compared interventions with usual care. 17 , 25 , 29 These 3 studies compared child … maltreatment intervention was associated with greater safety based on the Framingham Safety Survey compared … that the child maltreatment intervention was associated with increased likelihood of safeguarding when compared … other than study quality, the table presents data from good- or fair-quality studies only. b One study compared … combined parent skills and behavioral couples therapy with individual-based treatment; 25 a second study compared

348. Use of Medications to Reduce Risk for Primary Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review of the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7ZSKduUYHWKe7q_tTY9xbF
     April 01, 2013 - raloxifene reduced incidence of invasive breast can- cer by 7 to 9 cases in 1000 women over 5 years compared … Tamoxifen increased the incidence of endometrial cancer and cat- aracts compared with placebo and raloxifene … Raloxifene did not increase risk for cataracts or cataract surgery compared with placebo (7, 10) and … of cataracts compared with raloxifene. … Prevention of bone loss in postmenopausal women treated with lasofoxifene compared with raloxifene.

349. Procedure Manual Section 5. Modeling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-5-modeling
     July 05, 2017 - define the decision problem/objective, the decision-important modeling outputs, and any approaches to be compared … model or comparative models), scenarios to be modeled, populations and settings to be targeted and/or compared

350. Archived: Evidence Summary (Pregnant and Postpartum Women): Screening for Depression in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-primary-care-screening-for-and-treatment-of/depression-in-adults-screening
     January 26, 2016 - of remission (pooled relative risk, 1.34 [95%CI, 1.19–1.50]; No. of studies [K] = 10, I 2 = 7.9%) compared … postpartum women, there were relative reductions of 18% to 59%in the risk of depression at follow-up compared … pharmacotherapy (n = 87) reported a 10-point reduction in the EPDS with fluoxetine after 12 weeks, compared … cohort study found development of preeclampsia among 8.9% of depressed women exposed to venlafaxine compared … approaches reduced the symptoms of postpartum depression and increased the likelihood of remission compared

351. Evidence Summary: Cardiovascular Disease: Risk Assessment With Nontraditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary--html/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
     July 10, 2018 - No trials compared treatment guided by nontraditional risk factors in addition to traditional risk factors … [3.37 mmol/L]) found a significant relative reduction in CVD events for rosuvastatin (20 mg daily) compared … find any statistically significant benefit for atorvastatin (20 mg daily) on reducing CVD outcomes compared … Value of CACS compared with ETT and myocardial perfusion imaging for predicting long-term cardiac outcome … men or women Reasonably consistent Reasonably precise Undetected Fair Smaller cohorts compared

352. Modeling Study: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
     April 26, 2022 - Stopping aspirin between ages 65 and 85 years generally showed little advantage compared with lifetime … All analyses compared estimated outcomes between these 2 groups. … when starting aspirin were estimated to be 102.6 (95% CI,92.5 to 112.7) per 1000 with the CRC benefit compared … For example, lifetime net QALYs and life-years were about half compared with the base case estimate for … , 0.86-1.05]); 9 , 10 however, the point estimate was lower and had a narrower confidence interval compared

353. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
     March 15, 2007 - Further evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of chemoprevention compared with, and in combination with … RR for adenomas in the subgroup of patients who used aspirin 4 times per week for more than 5 years compared … setting of primary prevention of cardiovascular disease, the all-cause mortality rate with aspirin compared … cardiovascular disease, aspirin significantly reduced the RR for death from any cause by 15% to 18% compared … Further evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of chemoprevention compared with, and in combination with

354. The Use of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pnyU5fxhdBUtCdvJ3GyqzR
     March 01, 2007 - Further evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of chemoprevention compared with, and in combination with … RR for adenomas in the subgroup of patients who used aspirin 4 times per week for more than 5 years compared … In the setting of primary prevention, a significantly lower risk for MI with aspirin compared with placebo … The recent Women’s Health Study (32) suggests a possible differential effect of aspirin on women compared … Further evaluation of the cost-effective- ness of chemoprevention compared with, and in combina- tion

355. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary32/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
     May 08, 2012 - A fair-quality RCT of home visitation compared with usual care enrolled women in hospitals in Hawaii … Scores on the Composite Abuse Scale were reduced in the intervention compared with the usual care group … A fair-quality cluster RCT evaluated a counseling intervention compared with usual care in reducing abuse … Compared with baseline, both groups adopted more safety behaviors by 24 mo. … Women with recent IPV had decreased pregnancy coercion at follow-up compared with usual care (adjusted

356. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary4/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
     July 30, 2013 - In the MILD study, the RR for lung cancer mortality in the biennial LDCT group compared with the control … group was 1.00 (CI, 0.34 to 2.98); the RR was 1.98 (CI, 1.57 to 2.50) in the annual LDCT group compared … Distress and fear of cancer decreased compared with baseline among those with negative results 27 , … First, our review is more comprehensive, because we identified 8215 citations compared with 591. … It was suggested in 1 trial of LDCT compared with no LDCT that showed an excess of 119 cases of lung

357. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cHbBWNok76hRWKDXXm3R2_
     February 13, 2018 - Randomized clinical trials of screening compared with no screening or usual care compari- sons that enrolled … The UK Pilot33 trial compared 3 rounds of annual CA-125 screen- ing tests having a fixed cutpoint (�30 … In the UKCTOCS trial,31 transvaginal ultrasound screening did not re- duce ovarian cancer mortality compared … Women with abnormal test results (n = 32) compared with women with no abnormal results more likely to … Risk algorithm using serial biomarker measurements doubles the number of screen-detected cancers compared

358. Archived: Evidence Summary: Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-collaborative-modeling-of-us-breast-cancer-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - Compared with screening initiation at age 45 years, starting screening at age 40 years had 1 or fewer … For example, compared with the point on the efficient frontier for biennial screening at age 45 years … Finally, compared with our earlier research, 1 the models all estimated similar, but somewhat greater … The primary reasons for this modeled improvement relate to the increased sensitivity of digital compared … Hybrid strategies are compared with 50–74 y; therefore, for those incremental comparisons, the hybrid

359. Archived: Evaluating Test Strategies for Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Decision Analysis for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evaluating-test-strategies-for-colorectal-cancer-screening-a-decision-analysis-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - Outcome Measures: Number of life-years gained compared with no screening and number of screening tests … This finding was partially due to the fact the FOBT must be performed every year compared with every … Colonoscopies and life-years gained (compared with no screening) for a cohort of 1000 forty-year-olds … Colonoscopies and life-years gained (compared with no screening) for a cohort of 1000 forty-year-olds … with the next-best nondominated strategy; LYG = life-years gained compared with no screening; ΔLYG

360. Q Nxyq7Cwpbuwvt27Sq42 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Q__nXYQ7cWPBuwvt27sQ42
     July 01, 2013 - Study Selection: Two reviewers independently identified English- language prospective studies that compared … No studies compared the OGCT with International Associ- ation of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups … Table 2 also summarizes the test characteristics and LRs of the OGCT compared with GDM criteria from … The studies compared different fasting plasma glucose thresh- olds and showed a pattern of increasing … Our review did not identify any studies that compared the OGCT with IADPSG criteria.