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Showing results for "compared".

301. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/caCcWa2a6jQGRyb7H8CkbU
     July 01, 2009 - a higher prevalence of primary ocular disease and systemic diseases associated with ocular disease compared … However, compared with a visual acuity test or ophthalmologic examination, they are not accurate for … Compared with a detailed ophthalmologic examination, visual acuity screening tests are not accurate in … One study on the Amsler grid reported poor accuracy for any visual condition compared with oph- thalmologic … in older adults is associated with improved short- term, vision-related quality of life or function compared

302. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
     May 01, 2008 - conducted RCT has examined the benefit of universal or selective screening for gestational diabetes compared … mild gestational diabetes diagnosed after 24 weeks’ gestation improved the composite neonatal outcome compared … mortality, although rare, did not occur in any of the 490 babies born to mothers who were treated, compared … overall improved self-reported health status and reduced postpartum depression at 3 months af- ter birth compared … Finally, a prospective study found that mood did not differ in women treated for gestational diabetes compared

303. Draft Research Plan: Enhanced Risk Assessment for Cardiovascular Disease: Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/cardiovascular-disease-enhanced-risk-assessment-non-traditional-risk-factors
     April 25, 2024 - cardiovascular disease risk improve measures of calibration, discrimination, and risk reclassification compared

304. Procedure Manual Appendix V. Work Plan/Research Plan Template | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-v-work-planresearch-plan-template
     July 01, 2017 - How will different means of detection be prioritized, combined, or compared in synthesizing the literature … How will different treatments be prioritized, combined, or compared in synthesizing the literature? … How will outcomes be prioritized, combined, or compared in synthesizing the literature?

305. Secyfgzqgdoqdd8J4Ccvuy (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SEcYfGZqGdoqdd8j4CCVuy
     May 01, 2008 - and that overall quality of life is not worse among women receiving gestational diabetes treatment compared … A fair-quality trial (n � 68) compared women who had mild gestational diabetes treated with diet and … Another trial compared insulin given 4 versus 2 times per day and found mean hemoglobin A1c values of … In addition, 33.9% of women with an early diagnosis of gestational diabetes required insulin, compared … Only 4 women in the glyburide group, compared with 41 in the insulin group, experienced hypoglycemia

306. Archived: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2011
     January 15, 2011 - One meta-analysis examined 25 studies to assess the accuracy of quantitative ultrasonography compared … In a meta-analysis of 7 trials, the relative risk (RR) of vertebral fractures for bisphosphonates compared … trials of raloxifene reported reduced vertebral fractures, with a combined RR for raloxifene of 0.61 compared … non-statistically significant trend toward a reduction in nonvertebral fractures with bisphosphonates compared … Raloxifene and estrogen are associated with higher rates of thromboembolic events compared with placebo

307. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8JYDupJfG6LdRn7A6FkqXX
     March 01, 2016 - However, compared with a standard eye chart, screening questions are not accurate for identifying persons … Compared with a detailed ophthalmological examination, no vi- sual acuity screening test has both high … One study on the Amsler grid reported poor ac- curacy for detecting any visual condition compared with … studies from 2012 evaluated the accuracy of the Com- puter Vision Screen and its flip-chart version compared … A third study from 2009 evaluated the accuracy of the Minimum Data Set 2.0 Vision Patterns section compared

308. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R_cAa3AjFGQ2np_aQnzQGA
     February 11, 2025 - and major osteoporotic fracture (pooled RR, 0.94 [95% CI, 0.88-0.99]; 3 RCTs; 42 009 participants) compared … Compared with placebo, bisphosphonates (pooled RR, 0.67 [95% CI, 0.45-1.00]; 6 RCTs; 12 055 participants … Compared with placebo, no statistically significant associations were observed for adverse events. … Twenty-one RCTs (reported in 27 articles159-185) compared bis- phosphonates (alendronate, ibandronate … In addition, 3 controlled cohort studies evaluated bisphosphonates compared with placebo.213-215 Five

309. Screening for Prostate Cancer: A Review of the Evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/G9P7o8jDh4J3NnAk6y-SYL
     December 01, 2011 - One found that screening was associated with reduced prostate cancer– specific mortality compared with … Prostatectomy Prostatectomy was compared with watchful waiting in 1 good-quality RCT (n � 695) of men … Radiation Therapy No RCTs compared radiation therapy versus watchful waiting. … Prosta- tectomy was associated with increased risk for urinary in- continence compared with watchful … Radiation therapy was associated with increased risk for erectile dysfunction compared with watchful

310. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VwvmgA5bLZZJhK6YSqRonU
     November 01, 2022 - Black, Native American/Alaska Native, and Hispanic/Latino persons have higher rates of sleep apnea compared

311. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - Trials that evaluated TC levels found reductions of 20% to 30% from baseline compared with placebo. … of pravastatin reported a 2.0% reduction in carotid intima-media thickness in the treatment group, compared … Ezetimibe reduced LDL-C by 54% compared with a 38% reduction using simvastatin alone. … In a trial assessing ezetimibe monotherapy compared with placebo, ezetimibe reduced LDL-C by 28% (95% … CI, -31 to -25) from baseline compared with a negligible change in the placebo group. 1 No evidence

312. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review49/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - Data Synthesis:  No study evaluated clinical outcomes associated with screening compared with no screening … analytic framework focuses on direct evidence that HCV screening improves important health outcomes compared … included randomized trials, cohort studies, case–control studies, and cross-sectional studies that compared … No study compared clinical outcomes between individuals screened and not screened for HCV infection or … No evidence No studies No studies No studies No studies No studies No study compared clinical

313. Final Research Plan: Enhanced Risk Assessment for Cardiovascular Disease: Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cardiovascular-disease-enhanced-risk-assessment-non-traditional-risk-factors
     September 26, 2024 - cardiovascular disease risk improve measures of calibration, discrimination, and risk reclassification compared

314. Pdf (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/588/gdart/pdf
     May 01, 2008 - and that overall quality of life is not worse among women receiving gestational diabetes treatment compared … A fair-quality trial (n � 68) compared women who had mild gestational diabetes treated with diet and … Another trial compared insulin given 4 versus 2 times per day and found mean hemoglobin A1c values of … In addition, 33.9% of women with an early diagnosis of gestational diabetes required insulin, compared … Only 4 women in the glyburide group, compared with 41 in the insulin group, experienced hypoglycemia

315. Screening for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RoC9VuSorM_LR7sTvLeFF2
     July 01, 2008 - hospitalization for a UTI Patients in the placebo group averaged 34 d of antibiotic use per 1000 d of follow-up, compared … Patients in the placebo group averaged 34 days of antibiotic use per 1000 days of follow-up, compared … samples showed bacteriuria, yielding a sensitivity of 60.7% and negative predictive value of 90.8% compared … A 2005 Canadian study conducted in outpatient clinics at an urban teaching hospital compared the diagnostic

316. Ykjvkfmv5Jf8Bl3Rbx8Bp7 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ykjVKfmV5Jf8bL3rBx8BP7
     December 01, 2015 - screen-detected IFG, IGT, or type 2 dia- betes provide an incremental benefit in health out- comes compared … the in- cremental benefit on health outcomes of initiating in- terventions after clinical diagnosis compared … [CI, 0.36 to 0.96]) and all-cause mortality (HR, 0.71 [CI, 0.51 to 0.99]) in the intervention group compared … Two studies compared lifestyle interventions with usual care and reported no difference in all-cause … One large trial found that nateglinide (43) was associated with increased risk for hypoglycemia compared

317. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary26/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
     December 11, 2012 - Discussion Copyright and Source Information Figure: Smoking Outcomes for Intervention Groups Compared … −0.03 to 0.00]) in smoking initiation among participants in behavior-based prevention interventions compared … at 7 to 12 months of follow-up (RR, 0.91 [95% CI, 0.81 to 1.01];  I 2  = 29.4%; κ  = 6;  n  = 8749) compared … Return to Table of Contents Figure: Smoking Outcomes for Intervention Groups Compared with … § The adjusted odds ratio for having ever smoked for the intervention group compared with the control

318. Archived: Screening: Evidence Summary: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/-screening-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
     May 15, 2013 - Study Selection: Two reviewers independently identified English-language prospective studies that compared … No studies compared the OGCT with International Association of the Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups … Table 2 also summarizes the test characteristics and LRs of the OGCT compared with GDM criteria from … Our review did not identify any studies that compared the OGCT with IADPSG criteria. … The studies in this systematic review assessed the performance of screening tests compared with OGTT

319. Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
     June 20, 2023 - depression and 85% of those without major depression, at the standard cutoff of 10 or greater, when compared … CI, 0.82-0.87]; 47 studies [n = 11,234]). 1 , 58 At the standard cutoff of 2 or greater and when compared … The broadest analysis (any type of psychotherapy compared with any kind of control condition, measuring … There was also an increased risk of serious adverse events with SSRI use compared with placebo (OR, 1.39 … Neonatal outcomes in women with untreated antenatal depression compared with women without depression

320. Archived: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
     March 15, 2012 - age 21 years (regardless of sexual history) does not reduce cervical cancer incidence and mortality compared … Accuracy of Screening Tests Liquid-Based Cytology Compared With Conventional Cytology Evidence suggests … HPV Testing Compared With Cytology Evidence from good- and fair-quality observational studies indicates … Immediate anxiety and stress levels increased in women who tested positive for HPV compared with those … Although none of the reported trials compared HPV testing with cytology-based screening as currently