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Showing results for "compared".

61. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/sleep-apnea_executive.pdf
    July 01, 2011 - No recent studies compared Type II monitors with PSG. … Five questionnaires and 10 validated clinical prediction rules have been compared with PSG. … with no treatment and -46 events/hr compared with sham CPAP). … with no treatment and -2.7 compared with sham CPAP). … different MADs; 2 compared different tongue devices.

62. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoarthritis-pain-2006_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2006 - By blocking COX-2, NSAIDs reduce pain compared to placebo in patients with arthritis, low back pain, … What are the comparative benefits and harms of treating osteoarthritis with oral medications as compared … • No studies compared efficacy of COX-2s other than celecoxib and rofecoxib. … • Pain severity ratings averaged less than 10 points higher for acetaminophen compared to NSAIDs on … • Compared with NSAIDs, acetaminophen had fewer GI side effects (clinical trials data) and serious

63. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 261_Postpartum Care up to 1 Year After Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-261-postpartum-care-executive-summary.pdf
    June 01, 2023 - Healthcare Delivery Strategies – When Care Is Provided o For contraceptive care (9 RCTs), earlier, compared … For breastfeeding care, compared with no peer support, peer support was probably associated with higher … Compared with no lactation consultant, care by a lactation consultant was probably associated with higher … Regarding when contraceptive care is provided, compared with later contraception, earlier contraception … The colors do not provide unique information compared with the text and symbols. Pub.

64. Nephropathy-Contrast-Induced Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nephropathy-contrast-induced_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2015 - We found insufficient evidence to draw conclusions about how intravenous sodium bicarbonate compared … Two observational studies compared N-acetylcysteine to sodium bicarbonate. … Statins The SOE was moderate in studies that compared use of a statin plus intravenous fluids versus … with intravenous saline alone (moderate SOE) and studies of statins plus N-acetylcysteine compared … N-acetylcysteine with intravenous saline, compared with intravenous saline alone, appears to have a

65. Migraine-Emergency Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/migraine-emergency_executive.pdf
    November 01, 2012 - There was insufficient SOE for headache recurrence when NSAIDs were compared with placebo. … Results were mixed for NSAIDs compared with other active agents for pain relief. … Results were mixed for opioids compared with other active agents for pain relief. … Antihistamines were compared with placebo in one trial. … Eight RCTs compared eight different combination interventions with other active agents.

66. CER 220 Evidence Summary: Comparative Effectiveness of Analgesics To Reduce Acute Pain in the Prehospital Setting (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-220-analgesics-acute-pain-summary.pdf
    September 01, 2019 - Pain in the Prehospital Setting Purpose of Review To evaluate effectiveness and harms of opioids compared … – Combining an opioid with ketamine may be more effective in reducing pain compared with opioids alone … Nine of the 10 trials that compared opioids with APAP compared IV morphine 0.1 mg/kg with IV APAP 1g … We were unable to draw conclusions about the efficacy of opioids compared with nitrous oxide (based … Effectiveness and safety of fentanyl compared with morphine for out-of-hospital analgesia.

67. AHRQ Evidence-Based Practice Center (EPC) Program Research Gaps Summary: Pain Management (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gaps-pain-management.pdf
    January 01, 2023 - • Comprehensive programs also improved function and pain compared with medications alone at multiple … • Comprehensive programs were associated with improvement in function in the short term compared … Benefits are smaller in sham compared with usual care controlled trials and larger in trials of patients … • Combining an opioid with ketamine may be more effective in reducing pain compared with opioids …  Combining an opioid with ketamine may be more effective in reducing pain compared with opioids alone

68. Treatment of Depression in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review - Evidence Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/Evidence%20Summary_0_0.pdf
    April 01, 2020 - Three RCTs compared CBT with an active control. … Two RCTs compared relapse prevention with fluoxetine compared with placebo. … Three RCTs compared CBT with other psychotherapy. … Three RCTs compared psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy; six compared psychotherapy plus pharmacotherapy … One RCT compared omega-3 with other therapies.

69. Executive Summary: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 256_Effectiveness of Telehealth for Women's Preventive Services (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-256-telehealth-women-preventive-services-executive-summary.pdf
    June 01, 2022 - Services Executive Summary Main Points • Based on 16 studies, outcomes of telehealth interventions compared … • Compared with usual care alone, telehealth interventions to supplement in-person care resulted in … • Compared with usual care, telehealth interventions for IPV services resulted in similar rates of … evaluation, or treatment of IPV in adolescent and adult women, that resulted in generally similar outcomes compared … care to increase contraceptive use and telehealth for IPV interventions; effectiveness is similar compared

70. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 254: Improving Rural Health Through Telehealth-Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-254-rural-telehealth-executive-summary.pdf
    December 01, 2022 - in length of hospital stay (6 studies) or transfers (3 studies; low strength of evidence [SOE]) compared … supported care for neonates at rural hospitals may result in no difference in clinical outcomes when compared … suggests remote intensive care units (ICUs) in rural areas result in no difference in mortality rates compared … Outpatient telehealth consultations with specialists may result in improvements in clinical outcomes compared … the use of less rigorous study designs that do not sufficiently address differences in the groups compared

71. Evidence Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 257: Schedule of Visits and Televisits for Routine Antenatal Care: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-257-antenatal-care-evidence-summary.pdf
    June 01, 2022 - However, an additional survey that directly compared televisits and in-person visits found greater satisfaction … Five RCTs and five NRCSs compared reduced with traditional visit schedules for routine antenatal care … Televisits versus in-person visits: Two RCTs, four NRCSs, and one survey compared televisits with in-person … Three studies were conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic; neither of the two studies that compared … care than patients receiving all in-person care (1 RCT, 1 NRCS); however, a survey that directly compared

72. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/juvenile-arthritis-dmards_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2011 - In childrena with JIA,b does treatment with DMARDs,c compared to conventional treatment (i.e., NSAIDs … In children with JIA, does treatment with DMARDs, compared to conventional treatment: a. … Insufficient Three RCTs directly compared two DMARDs; two compared penicillamine to hydroxychloroquine … , and one compared leflunomide to methotrexate. … Thirteen trials directly compared a DMARD to placebo.

73. CER 217 Management of Infertility Evidence Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-217-infertility-evidence-summary.pdf
    May 01, 2019 - • Clomiphene citrate does not result in higher live birth rates compared with metformin (moderate … • For children born after ART, ICSI may be associated with an increased risk of autism compared to … Risk of autism was greater in children conceived with ART with ICSI as compared to ART without ICSI … For male factor infertility, our review found no relevant findings compared to the recommendations, … Clomifene citrate or unstimulated intrauterine insemination compared with expectant management for

74. Plasma-Cell-Dyscrasias-Sflc-Assay Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/plasma-cell-dyscrasias-sflc-assay_executive.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - As compared with traditional tests, how well does the SFLC assay independently predict progression to … No studies compared the use of the SFLC assay with traditional tests to determine whether the use of … No studies compared the use of the SFLC assay with traditional tests to determine whether treatment … Patients With MM Eight studies enrolled patients with MM and compared the use of the SFLC assay and … All 3 compared test results to the diagnosis of disease verified by medical records.

75. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gerd_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2011 - Five RCTs compared once- daily with on-demand dosing. … The PPI doses that were compared with omeprazole 20 mg included omeprazole 10 mg, omeprazole 20 mg on … The only PPI that was compared with lansoprazole 15 mg was esomeprazole 20 mg. … One study that compared technical procedure parameters observed a learning curve in the performance of … - One study that compared technical procedure parameters observed a learning curve in performance

76. Intergrated and Comprehensive Pain Management Programs: Effectiveness and Harms: Evidence Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-251-integrated-pain-management-evidence-summary.pdf
    October 01, 2021 - programs improved both pain and function in patients with chronic pain at some, but not all, time frames compared … management programs also improved function at multiple time frames and pain immediately after the program compared … • Comprehensive programs also improved function and pain compared with medications alone at multiple … • Comprehensive programs were associated with improvement in function in the short term compared … moderate improvements in function and small improvements in pain for patients with chronic pain compared

77. Rapid Evidence Product: No-Touch Modalities for Disinfecting Patient Rooms in Acute Care Settings (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-no-touch-modalities.pdf
    May 01, 2022 - Compared with the prior 12 months, there was a 44 percent unadjusted reduction on overall incidence … One controlled study (which compared CDI for three units using UVL with three units using standard … Compared with disinfection with bleach, bleach + UVL was not associated with a difference in CDI in … A small pre/post study19 found that compared to no cleaning, UVL was associated with a lower rate of … Also, compared to the old wing, rooms in the new wing were larger.

78. Measuring-Blood-Pressure Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/measuring-blood-pressure_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - people with hypertension (adults and children), does self-measured blood pressure (SMBP) monitoring, compared … In people with hypertension (adults and children), does self-measured blood pressure monitoring, compared … Of 24 studies that compared SMBP alone versus usual care, 22 were randomized controlled trials (RCTs … Twenty-four trials compared SMBP alone versus usual care. … Twelve trials compared SMBP plus additional support (or more intense additional support) versus SMBP

79. Antibody Response Following SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Implications for Immunity: Final Update of a Rapid, Living Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/version-3-immunity-after-COVID-19.pdf
    December 31, 2022 - January 2022, we published an evolving rapid review,1 meta-analysis, and data visualization that compared … risk of another infection by 80–97 percent (pooled estimate 87%; 95% confidence interval [CI] 84–90%) compared … What is the risk of reinfection by SARS-CoV-2 among adults in the general population compared with the … adults develop IgG antibodies, but the overall proportion of those who develop antibodies is lower compared … SARS-CoV- 2 infection rates of antibody-positive compared with antibody-negative health-care workers

80. Executive Summary_Blood-Based Tests for Multiple Cancer Screening: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cell-free-dna-executive-summary.pdf
    May 01, 2025 - Points • No completed studies show if blood-based, multicancer screening tests help people compared … estimates from 11 studies) Sensitivity and AUC were lower in prediagnostic performance designs compared … help people in ways such as saving lives, reducing advanced cancers, or improving quality of life compared … United Kingdom that will evaluate whether screening with the Galleri MCST reduces advanced cancers compared … Cancer stage compared with mortality as end points in randomized clinical trials of cancer screening