-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-assessment-research-updates_research.pdf
September 15, 2008 - The limited data available did not
support a significant benefit of
fundoplication compared with
medical
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/obesity-horizon-scan-high-impact-1512.pdf
December 01, 2015 - At balloon
removal, 71.8% of the balloon group achieved excess weight loss of 25% or more, compared … The Orbera group had 10.5%±6.6% mean total body
weight loss compared with 4.7%±5.1% in the control … The balloon group had
10.5%±6.6% mean TBWL, compared with 4.7%±5.1% in the BMP-only group (p<0.001 … The
balloon group had 7.7%±7.6% mean TBWL, compared with 3.9%±6.1% in the BMP-only group
(p<0.001 … Women
achieved 76.31% EWL compared with 68.08% EWL in men (p<0.0001).14
Clinical Trials ReShape:
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-brain-injury-surveillance-160902.pdf
January 30, 2014 - We"
compared"the"conclusions"of"the"included"abstracts"to"the"conclusions"of"the"original"systematic … Assessment:(Current(
One$new$study$found$that$10$of$11$patients$
with$post"TBI$MDD$also$had$PTSD,$compared … Current(
One$new$study$found$that$six$of$11$patients$
with$post"TBI$MDD$also$had$panic$disorder$
compared … $The$sertraline$trial$showed$no$
significant$effect$compared$with$placebo,$and$
the$citalopram$study … $The$sertraline$
trial$showed$no$significant$
effect$compared$with$
placebo,$and$the$
citalopram$
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cystic-fibrosis-hgh_surveillance.pdf
August 01, 2012 - height, weight, lean body mass [LBM], protein turnover), exercise
tolerance, and bone mineralization, compared … for intracranial tumors
found no difference in
the rate of recurrence
or new tumor
development
compared … Frequencies
compared to age-
adjusted background
rates in the general
pediatric population. … Compared
with pubertal patients receiving rhGH,
prepubertal patients receiving rhGH seem to
derive … Compared with
prepubertal patients receiving rhGH, pubertal
patients receiving rhGH seem to derive
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ear-infection_disposition-comments.pdf
May 04, 2013 - the series of articles
describing the findings of Paradise and colleagues
about their study that compared … with moderate compared
with long-acting tubes. … Do you mean compared with
myringotomy? Also, not consistent with studies of watchful waiting vs. … One surgery is
compared to another surgery. An error in the Cochrane report is
perpetuated. … In these
studies, the non-tubed ear in both groups is
compared.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/obesity-horizon-scan-high-impact-1312.pdf
December 01, 2013 - potential for fewer complications, reversibility, and ease of the intragastric
balloon procedure compared … In particular, experts
noted the potential for fewer complications and ease of the procedure compared … Average weight loss at week 108
was -9.3% and -10.5%, respectively, for the mid- and top-dose as compared … More than twice as
many participants on liraglutide lost >5% additional run-in weight compared to … Compared with current treatment methods, lorcaserin seems to
provide the most upsides with the fewest
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-applicability_methods.pdf
January 01, 2011 - Comparator Inadequate dose of
comparison therapy
A fixed dose study20 by the makers of duloxetine
compared … Two trials have addressed the benefits of surgical therapy compared to deferred therapy
or watchful … watchful waiting
Medium Compared with men who used watchful waiting, men with localized
prostate
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methods_guide_atkins.pdf
January 01, 2011 - Comparator Inadequate dose of
comparison therapy
A fixed dose study20 by the makers of duloxetine
compared … Two trials have addressed the benefits of surgical therapy compared to deferred therapy
or watchful … watchful waiting
Medium Compared with men who used watchful waiting, men with localized
prostate
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0477_11-01-2011.pdf
January 01, 2011 - lifestyle
interventions; mind-body therapies; acupuncture
Comparator(s): Above interventions compared
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vitamin-d-calcium_executive.pdf
September 01, 2014 - In the original report, one cohort compared serum
25(OH)D concentrations and the risk of breast cancer … mortality, and two nested case-control studies compared
25(OH)D concentrations and the incidence of … The lowest risk
was observed from 60 to 80 nmol/L; compared with
serum 25(OH)D 37.5–75 nmol/L, SGA … In the original report, one
C-rated nonrandomized study from India compared
combined vitamin D (1200 … Compared with placebo, there
was no significant effect of supplementation with vitamin
D3 (200 IU/d
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/exposure-definition-and-measurement_chapter-4.pptx
January 01, 2013 - Example 2: When comparing cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for treatment of depression compared to … Recall accuracy for prescription medications: self-report compared with database information.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gestational-diabetes-screening-diagnosis_executive.pdf
October 01, 2012 - A wide variety of diagnostic criteria and thresholds were
compared across the studies. … Fewer cases were found
for women with false-positive results compared with
CC GDM. … Patient groups with no GDM showed
lower incidence of shoulder dystocia when compared
with CC GDM (5 … The other significant difference showed
lower incidence among the false-positive group compared
with … Single studies compared the diagnostic
characteristics of different pairs of diagnostic criteria in
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-adults-trauma-interventions_executive.pdf
April 01, 2013 - By comparative effectiveness we mean the
efficacy or effectiveness of an intervention compared
with … Comparative Effectiveness
Eight studies addressed the effectiveness of a
psychological intervention compared … One study compared psychological
interventions with an SSRI.20 All these studies were
conducted outside … Our meta-analyses of trials that compared CBT with SC
in a sample of participants with ASD found that … Only one study compared psychological interventions
(CT and PE) with a medication (escitalopram, an
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/grading.ppt
January 01, 2013 - would allow users of comparative effectiveness reviews to make judgments about the treatments being compared … interval so wide that it does not rule out the superiority or inferiority of either treatment being compared … transparency, as yet no empirical evidence supports the superiority of a particular point system when compared … believe that for certain outcomes, such as harms, observational studies have less risk of bias when compared
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoarthritis-pain_research-protocol.pdf
August 05, 2010 - with arthritis,6 low back pain,7 minor injuries, and soft tissue
rheumatism, NSAIDs reduce pain, when compared … What are the comparative benefits and harms of treating osteoarthritis with oral
medications as compared … with topical preparations, or of different topical medications
compared with one another? … We will retrieve any blinded or open, parallel or crossover randomized controlled trial
that compared … based on the methods
used for randomization, allocation concealment, and blinding; the similarity of compared
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/liver-cancer-therapy_research-protocol.pdf
November 28, 2012 - Comparators
KQs 1–3:
All the therapies will be compared to each other as treatment of patients … patients were excluded from this review
because of differences in presentation and prognosis when compared … Randomized clinical trial of percutaneous
radiofrequency ablation plus absolute ethanol injection compared … Radiofrequency ablation improves prognosis
compared with ethanol injection for hepatocellular carcinoma … When considering comparisons for
this review we compared within
category of intervention only, rather
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-pharmacologic-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
December 27, 2016 - The Key Questions
Key Question 1a: What is the comparative effectiveness of intermittent ICS compared … Key Question 1b: What is the comparative effectiveness of intermittent ICS compared to
ICS controller … is the comparative effectiveness of ICS with LABA used as both
controller and quick relief therapy compared … Key Question 2a: What is the comparative effectiveness of LAMA as add on to ICS
controller therapy compared … Key Question 2c: What is the comparative effectiveness of LAMA as add on to ICS plus
LABA compared to
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/menopause_executive.pdf
March 01, 2015 - Individual
agents will be compared to the extent permitted by the
evidence.
Key Question 2. … Compared with
placebo, improved quality-of-life scores accompanied
estrogens, with SMDs exceeding 0.35 … Compared with placebo, SMDs were in general
not large (i.e., SMD between -0.5 and 0) for any of the … Compared with placebo, the
SMD for improved sleep measures was approximately
threefold greater with … The USPSTF review reported differences in event rates
with estrogen/progestin or estrogen compared with
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methodsguidenorris_060420101.pdf
June 01, 2010 - steadily decline in function and spontaneous recovery is virtually unknown and a cohort
study that compared … Selection bias refers to systematic differences among the groups
being compared that arise from patient … The result of selection bias is that differences among the compared groups in prognosis,
likelihood
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-observational-studies_methods.pdf
June 01, 2010 - steadily decline in function and spontaneous recovery is virtually unknown and a cohort
study that compared … Selection bias refers to systematic differences among the groups
being compared that arise from patient … The result of selection bias is that differences among the compared groups in prognosis,
likelihood