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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/suicidal-thoughts-young-people-exe-sum.pdf
    April 01, 2025 - • The uncertainty about the effectiveness of most interventions compared with group or supportive … end of 6 months, but there were no significant differences on suicidal outcomes at 6 to 12 months, compared … 65% were female) found lower but not statistically significant different rates of suicidal events compared … suggested a reduction in suicide, insufficient SOE precluded a conclusion about its effectiveness compared … One comparative observational study30 found that compared with controls, adolescents who received expedited
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/peripheral-artery-disease-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
    May 29, 2013 - Surgery is compared only to endovascular intervention but no data regarding the treatment effect of … They have compared antiplatelet medications, exercise therapy, and endovascular therapy individually … The significance (p-values) for the mortality point estimate for cilostazol compared to other therapies … As the reviewer notes, this CER included studies that compared treatments with usual care or with each … Additionally, while cilostazol did not significantly improve walking distance when compared with other
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-240-acute-pain-evidence-summary.pdf
    December 01, 2020 - Exercise might be associated with similar effects compared with usual care and probably associated with … similar effects compared with bed rest at 1 week to 52 weeks, but might be associated with fewer sick … days compared with bed rest at 3 and 12 weeks. … associated with moderate to large decreases in pain at 1 day to < 1 week and with small effects at 4 weeks compared
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-screening_executive.pdf
    April 01, 2012 - KQ1a: Does a screening-based program for open-angle glaucoma lead to less visual impairment when compared … Tests of optic nerve structure, optic nerve function, and IOP were included and compared with other … Medeiros et al. (2004) compared RNFL photography with the GDx with VCC in 42 participants with OAG, … Bagga et al. (2006) compared the ability of various tests of structure and function to discriminate … There was one included study in which the investigators compared SAP with optic disc photography.
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ear-infection_executive.pdf
    May 01, 2013 - TT improved hearing through 9 months after surgery compared with watchful waiting (3–6 months: 8.8 … There was insufficient evidence to determine the effectiveness of adenoidectomy compared with other … Tympanostomy Tubes Versus Watchful Waiting/Myringotomy We reviewed nine studies that compared side … Compared with watchful waiting, TT decreased the number of children with MEE at 1 year after surgery … (high strength of evidence); compared with myringotomy, TT decreased time with effusion at 1-year
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alcohol-misuse_executive.pdf
    April 28, 2010 - For Key Questions 1 and 3, we searched for studies that assigned patients to screening compared with … All five compared different types/intensities of interventions. … The country in which studies were conducted (United States compared with non-United States) did not … Compared with the results of studies that enrolled few or no subjects with alcohol dependence, our … Two prenatal alcohol use screening instruments compared with a physiologic measure.
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-222-evidence-summary-health-equity.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Most technology interventions did not increase screening rates or smoking quit rates compared with … A trial of smoking cessation counseling using telemedicine compared with telephone calls showed an … Studies generally compared enhanced interventions with usual care or alternative methods, and measured … Four studies of patient navigation showed increased screening and diagnostic resolution compared with … Most technology interventions did not increase screening rates or smoking quit rates compared with
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-214-afib-disposition-comments.pdf
    October 30, 2019 - Efficacy and safety of dabigatran compared to warfarin in patients with paroxysmal, persistent, and … We have clarified the groups being compared. 81. … We have clarified what is being compared. 82. … Also, at lines 42-43, what is the “data” that is not directly compared? … If rates cannot be compared and estimated, then what is the clinical utility?
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/decide16final-mortality-risk-in-copd-pts-using-theophylline.pdf
    December 01, 2009 - Mortality was compared using Cox proportional hazards models and other outcomes were compared using … Conclusion: Compared to similar regimens, patients in regimens that included theophylline had slightly … For example, the ICS+LABA group was compared to the ICS+LABA+THEO group. … We compared levels by dose of theophylline and medication regimen. … Among patients with a theophylline level, we compared risk of mortality in those with high levels to
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-management_research.pdf
    December 01, 2009 - Mortality was compared using Cox proportional hazards models and other outcomes were compared using … Conclusion: Compared to similar regimens, patients in regimens that included theophylline had slightly … For example, the ICS+LABA group was compared to the ICS+LABA+THEO group. … We compared levels by dose of theophylline and medication regimen. … Among patients with a theophylline level, we compared risk of mortality in those with high levels to
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stone-prevention_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2013 - By comparison, two trials that compared a high-fiber diet56 or a multicomponent diet including high … No trials compared diet treatment with pharmacological treatment. … Few trials directly compared active pharmacological treatments. … No trials directly compared thiazide versus citrate, thiazide versus allopurinol, or citrate versus … Many RCTs reported results of followup biochemistry measures, but none reported and compared between
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pulmonary-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
    October 01, 2015 - Patients given pirfenidone were also more likely to have no decline in lung function compared with … The most common adverse reactions occurring in patients treated with pirfenidone compared with placebo … The most common adverse reactions occurring in patients treated with nintedanib compared with placebo … in percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) of 4.0% and 2.6%, respectively, compared … INPULSIS-2, a significant benefit was observed with nintedanib compared with placebo (HR, 0.38; 95%
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-neuropathy_research.pdf
    March 01, 2018 - We compared conclusions and SOE grade with and without ClinicalTrials.gov records for pain and quality … We compared 25 ClinicalTrials.gov records with 25 matched publications. … Therefore, we compared 25 ClinicalTrials.gov records with 25 publications. … One study compared carbamazepine with venlafaxine65 and the others compared pregabalin with duloxetine … Two studies compared pregabalin with amitriptyline,31, 66 one compared gabapentin with amitriptyline
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/joint-replacement-disposition-comments.pdf
    November 03, 2021 - because most studies compared one active form of rehabilitation to another. … because it is more challenging to identify a significant benefit when two active forms of treatment are compared
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mat-retention-strategies-rapid-review-1.pdf
    August 01, 2020 - There were conflicting results with XR-naltrexone injection compared with daily buprenorphine. … There were conflicting results with XR-naltrexone injection compared with daily buprenorphine. … Regardless of formulation, retention outcomes were greater in contingency participants compared with … Two studies compared XR and daily buprenorphine formulations, though neither assessed retention as a … Naltrexone implants compared to methadone: outcomes six months after prison release.
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-finding-evidence_methods.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - Mathieu has found that elective outcome reporting is prevalent when trial registry information is compared … Web-based citation management compared to end note: options for medical sciences.
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/diabetes-behavior-programs_executive.pdf
    September 11, 2015 - When two or more behavioral programs were compared, we considered this an evaluation of comparative … We also compared subgroups of studies—for example, when the mean age of participants fell within one … For participants receiving behavioral programs compared with usual care, there was no difference in … Compared with usual care but not active controls, behavioral programs showed some benefits in terms … Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/acs-pci-adjunctive-devices_surveillance.pdf
    April 01, 2013 - observational study found a nonsignificant prolongation of the time needed to conduct the PCI procedure compared … The only significant finding was increased time to perform a PCI procedure compared with control for … Mechanical thrombectomy patients did not have improved outcomes compared to PCI alone [RR=1.60, p … observational study found a nonsignificant prolongation of the time needed to conduct the PCI procedure compared … The only significant finding was increased time to perform a PCI procedure compared with control for
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/binge-eating_executive.pdf
    December 01, 2015 - with placebo; lisdexamfetamine compared with placebo; and therapist-led CBT compared with wait-list … Pharmacological Interventions: Anticonvulsants Compared With Placebo Three placebo-controlled RCTs … Behavioral Interventions: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Compared With No or Limited Intervention CBT … compared CBT with BWL approaches;59,64-66 one also compared CBT and BWL (separately) with CBT plus … types that were compared, we could not synthesize results across trials (insufficient strength of
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-218-osteoporosis-fracture-prevention-evidence-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2019 - characteristics.44-47 Though results suggested that risk of breast cancer with estrogen/progestin compared … †Because the higher adjusted incidence rates in the alendronate group (0.15%) compared with the raloxifene … A 4-year denosumab trial reported that compared to baseline, hip and spine BMD were most increased … Whereas long-term treatment with alendronate reduced risk of incident clinical fractures compared with … Reduction in incident clinical fracture with oral hormone therapy compared with placebo appeared possibly

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