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Total Results: 2,250 records

Showing results for "compared".

1. Comparative Effectiveness Reiew 243_Prehospital Airway Management: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-243-prehospital-airway-management-evidence-summary_0.pdf
   June 01, 2021 -  No difference when BVM was compared with ETI in adult trauma patients. … Continued on page 2 2  When SGA was compared with ETI, outcomes measured by the …  When SGA was compared with ETI, outcomes favored SGA in adult patients. …  No difference when SGA was compared with ETI in adult patients with medical emergencies. … We included studies that compared two types of airways or compared variations of one type of airway

2. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 271: Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Maternal Mental Health Conditions (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-271-mental-health-pregnant-executive-summary.pdf
   July 01, 2024 - , non-directive counseling compared to TAU, or bright light therapy compared to placebo light therapy … For depressive disorders, 28 RCTs compared CBT with TAU. … Nine RCTs compared IPT with TAU. … Effect sizes were estimated for counseling compared with TAU, CBT compared with counseling and bright … light compared with placebo light therapies.

3. Evidence Summary - Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 249: Malnutrition in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-249-malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-evidence-summary.pdf
   October 01, 2021 - with malnutrition (using Subjective Global Assessment [SGA]) may have higher hospital mortality compared … diagnosed with malnutrition (using SGA) are likely to experience prolonged hospital length of stay compared … diagnosed with malnutrition (using several different measurement tools) may have higher mortality compared … cancer and diagnosed with malnutrition (using SGA) may experience prolonged hospital length of stay compared … o Hospital-initiated malnutrition interventions may improve quality of life compared to usual care.

4. Evidence Summary - Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 249: Malnutrition in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-249-malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-evidence-summary_0.pdf
   October 01, 2021 - with malnutrition (using Subjective Global Assessment [SGA]) may have higher hospital mortality compared … diagnosed with malnutrition (using SGA) are likely to experience prolonged hospital length of stay compared … diagnosed with malnutrition (using several different measurement tools) may have higher mortality compared … cancer and diagnosed with malnutrition (using SGA) may experience prolonged hospital length of stay compared … o Hospital-initiated malnutrition interventions may improve quality of life compared to usual care.

5. Noninvasive Nonpharmacological Treatment for Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review Update - Evidence Summary (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/noninvasive-nonpharm-pain-summary.pdf
   April 01, 2020 - What are the benefits and harms of noninvasive nonpharmacological therapies compared with exercise … Spinal manipulation was associated with small improvements compared with sham manipulation, usual … • Multidisciplinary rehabilitation was associated with a small improvement compared with exercise … • No differences were found between groups for the following interventions compared with exercise … with waitlist (1 trial) and for tai chi compared with attention control (1 trial).

6. Therapies for Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer: Evidence Summary (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/prostate-cancer-therapies-summary.pdf
   September 01, 2020 - Metastases were infrequent, but AM probably results in a small increase compared with RP and EBR+AD. … Harms were lowest with AM compared with RP or EBR plus AD or AS versus photodynamic therapy. … AM was compared with RP or EBR plus AD in PSA screen–detected CLPC. … Surgery may have caused worse urinary and sexual function compared with AM, while EBR may have caused … They highlight that the more indolent natural history of PSA-detected compared with clinically detected

7. Evidence Summary for CER 239: Acute Treatments for Episodic Migraine (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-239-acute-migraine-evidence-summary.pdf
   December 01, 2020 - Effectiveness Review Number 239 Acute Treatments for Episodic Migraine Evidence Summary Main Points • Compared … • Butorphanol may reduce pain at 2 hours, 1 day, and 1 week, compared with placebo (low SOE). … Effectiveness and harms of established treatments: • Compared with placebo, triptans resolve pain at … Effectiveness and harms of newer treatments: • Compared with placebo, calcitonin gene-related peptide … For example, lasmiditan increased the risk of serious adverse events compared with placebo.

8. Evidence Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 248: Prehabilitation and Rehabilitation for Major Joint Replacement (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/joint-replacement-evidence%20-summary.pdf
   November 01, 2021 - • Rehabilitation for Total Knee Arthroplasty o Compared with various controls (usually less intensive … Compared with various controls, there was no evidence of an increased risk of harms due to more active … o No studies compared prehabilitation to no rehabilitation on satisfaction with care or risk of harms … Compared with no prehabilitation, prehabilitation may lead to increased strength and reduced lengths … (compared with other rehabilitation interventions) is largely insufficient or of low SoE.

9. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 259: Partial Breast Irradiation for Breast Cancer (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-259-partial-breast-irradiation-executive-summary.pdf
   January 01, 2023 - • Acute adverse events (AEs) were significantly fewer with PBI compared with WBI, with no apparent … • Compared with WBI, intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) was associated with a higher IBR rate at … • Compared with conventionally fractionated WBI over several weeks, accelerated PBI was associated … This systematic review assesses the comparative effectiveness and harms of PBI compared with WBI for … The results were generally consistent when PBI approaches were compared with WBI, whether compared

10. Executive Summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 273_Treatment of Stages I-III Squamous Cell Anal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-273-anal-cancer-executive-summary.pdf
    August 01, 2024 - • Compared with concurrent CRT with 5FU, CRT with 5FU plus MMC may result in greater disease-free … • Compared with CRT with 5FU plus MMC, CRT with 5FU plus cisplatin likely does not increase overall … • Compared with doublet CRT with capecitabine plus MMC, triplet CRT with paclitaxel plus capecitabine … Compared with CRT with 5FU, CRT with 5FU plus MMC improved several effectiveness outcomes (low SOE), … Compared with CRT with capecitabine plus MMC, CRT with paclitaxel plus capecitabine plus MMC showed

11. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/type-2-diabetes-medications-2007_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2007 - However, only two reviews have compared all of the oral diabetes medications used commonly in the United … Too few studies compared meglitinides and acarbose with other oral diabetes medications to draw firm … Moderate Metformin decreased LDL compared with second-generation sulfonylureas (~10 mg/dL). … Low Second-generation sulfonylureas showed similar effects on LDL compared with repaglinide. … effects on TG when compared directly with metformin.

12. Ace-Inhibitor-Arb-Update-Surveillance-160328 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update-surveillance-160328.pdf
    May 29, 2025 - We" compared"the"conclusions"of"the"included"abstracts"to"the"conclusions"of"the"original"systematic … $Disproportional$decrease$in$office$blood$ pressure$compared$with$24"hour$ambulatory$blood$pressure$ … F"2$ •$ An$RCT$of$ACEI$lisinopril$compared$with$ARB$telmisartan$of$patients$with$ADPKD$found$ no … $We$also$compared$the$tolerability$of$aliskiren$and$ ARBs. … &ARBs& A$RCT3$of$884$patients$compared$ ACEI$ramipril$vs.

13. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 272_Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-272-genitourinary-syndrome-executive-summary.pdf
    July 01, 2024 - Five trials2-6 (9 publications) compared active interventions from more than one category with placebo … Oxytocin compared with placebo probably results in little to no difference in MBS (moderate COE) and … Vaginal moisturizers compared with placebo may improve vulvovaginal dryness (low COE) but may result … Compared with vaginal estrogen cream, CO2 laser may result in little to no difference in vulvovaginal … Er:YAG laser compared with sham laser may result in little to no difference in QoL (low COE).

14. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2008 - Two RCTs compared WW with RP. … No RCTs compared EBRT and WW. … • Brachytherapy compared with brachytherapy (1 RCT). … No RCTs compared brachytherapy alone with other major treatment options. … • Incidence of distant metastases: RP reduced distant metastases compared with EBRT.

15. Stem-Cell-Children Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/stem-cell-children_surveillance.pdf
    October 29, 2012 - The body of evidence on overall survival with tandem HSCT compared with single HSCT is insufficient … Low-strength evidence on overall survival suggests no benefit with single HSCT compared with symptom … Low-strength evidence on neurocognitive outcomes suggests a benefit with single HSCT compared with … Low-strength evidence on neurocognitive outcomes suggests no benefit with single HSCT compared with … Low-strength evidence on neurocognitive outcomes suggests no benefit with single HSCT compared with

16. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoarthritis-pain_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2011 - By blocking COX-2, NSAIDs reduce pain compared with placebo in patients with arthritis,9 low back pain … with topical preparations, or of different topical medications compared with one another? … No trial compared aspirin or salsalate vs. other NSAIDs. 8 Table A. … The risk was highest in patients prescribed celecoxib 400 mg twice daily compared to celecoxib 200 mg … to placebo (3.6% vs. 0.29%, compared to <0.43% with other NSAIDs).

17. Stem-Cell-Children Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/stem-cell-children_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2012 - The EPC subsequently reexamined the lists and compared them with existing evidence in the context of … therapy: • Low-strength evidence on overall survival suggests a benefit with single HSCT compared … Rapidly Progressive Diseases Evidence suggesting benefit of HSCT compared with conventional therapy … Evidence suggesting no benefit of HSCT compared with conventional therapy: • Low-strength evidence … Slowly Progressive Diseases Evidence suggesting benefit of HSCT compared with conventional therapy:

18. Cer-242-Radiation-Therapy-Brain-Metastases-Evidence-Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-242-radiation-therapy-brain-metastases-evidence-summary.pdf
    June 01, 2021 - The combination treatment SRS plus WBRT compared to SRS alone or WBRT alone found no statistically … We found no difference in quality of life for SRS plus WBRT compared to SRS alone (-0.04; CI -1.59 to … Three studies reported on neurocognitive decline and two favored the SRS alone group compared to SRS … One study favored SRS regarding local recurrence compared to no radiation after surgery (HR 0.46; CI … (RR 0.93; CI 0.17 to 5.12; 4 studies; low SoE) and WBRT plus systemic therapy compared to WBRT alone

19. Tx-For-Localized-Prostate-Cancer Surveillanceassesment 20120614 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tx-for-localized-prostate-cancer_surveillanceassesment_20120614.pdf
    May 01, 2012 - Two RCTs compared WW with RP. … No RCTs compared EBRT and WW. … Two RCTs compared WW with RP. … No RCTs compared EBRT and WW. … Do Not Know compared with placebo.

20. Tx-For-Localized-Prostate-Cancer Surveillanceassesment 20120614 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tx-for-localized-prostate-cancer_surveillanceassesment_20120614.pdf
    May 01, 2012 - Two RCTs compared WW with RP. … No RCTs compared EBRT and WW. … Two RCTs compared WW with RP. … No RCTs compared EBRT and WW. … Do Not Know compared with placebo.