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Total Results: 296 records

Showing results for "colorectal outcomes".

41. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/whbbEX529Ha4FyvsYv6uh6
    April 26, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Cardiovascular disease events and mortality, all-cause mortality, colorectal … Colorectal cancer results were less robust and highly variable. … Outcomes: Study did not report relevant outcomes. … Colorectal cancer results were less ro- bust and highly variable. … ACG clinical guidelines: colorectal cancer screening 2021.

42. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2GDCmTe7akyrAHsTMbfz72
    May 06, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Cardiovascular disease events and mortality, all-cause mortality, colorectal … Colorectal cancer results were less robust and highly variable. … Outcomes: Study did not report relevant outcomes. … Colorectal cancer results were less ro- bust and highly variable. … ACG clinical guidelines: colorectal cancer screening 2021.

43. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Vitamin D and Calcium to Prevent Fractures: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary52/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
    December 10, 2011 - cancer outcomes) were analyzed. … Study Selection and Outcomes of Interest For cancer, clinical outcomes of interest included incidence … Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of colorectal cancer. … Plasma vitamin D metabolites and risk of colorectal cancer in women. … Nine nested case–control studies reporting colorectal cancer outcome. C .

44. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: A Decision Analysis for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SfjkGNHBnLqn8ySe7kAdg
    April 01, 2016 - Analysis Design and Outcomes All analyses compared outcomes of a simulated population routinely using … 28.1 8.0 43.6 4.6 15.4 3.7 20-y outcomes 16.8 3.5 21.6 0.8 4.7 0.8 10-y outcomes 8.2 1.3 9.8 0.1 0.0 … age, 70–79 y Lifetime outcomes 11.9 6.1 21.6 2.7 7.9 2.1 20 year outcomes 10.9 5.4 18.8 2.0 6.6 1.6 … 10 year outcomes 5.7 2.3 8.7 0.4 0.0 0.0 Women Initiation age, 40–49 y Lifetime outcomes 15.9 12.3 … –79 y Lifetime outcomes 7.1 8.8 19.1 2.0 7.9 2.3 20-y outcomes 6.1 7.1 15.2 1.3 5.6 1.6 10-y outcomes

45. Vitamin D With or Without Calcium Supplementation for Prevention of Cancer and Fractures: An Updated Meta-analysis for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6L2obA88s86MoZDbWtMPTU
    December 01, 2011 - Study Selection and Outcomes of Interest For cancer, clinical outcomes of interest included in- cidence … Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of colorectal cancer. … Plasma vitamin D metabolites and risk of colorectal cancer in women. … : Colorectal, prostate, and breast cancer Total fracture Harms KQ 3 Surrogate outcomes: Colorectal … Nine nested case–control studies reporting colorectal cancer outcome. C.

46. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer
    April 11, 2016 - cancer mortality, and 4) colorectal cancer incidence … Does regular aspirin use reduce colorectal cancer mortality in adults without a history of colorectal … Does regular aspirin use reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer in adults without a history of colorectal … Does regular aspirin use reduce the incidence of colorectal adenoma in adults without a history of colorectal … CRC = colorectal cancer.

47. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - cancer mortality, and 4) colorectal cancer incidence … Does regular aspirin use reduce colorectal cancer mortality in adults without a history of colorectal … Does regular aspirin use reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer in adults without a history of colorectal … Does regular aspirin use reduce the incidence of colorectal adenoma in adults without a history of colorectal … CRC = colorectal cancer.

48. Archived: Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials 1999-2002*: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/routine-vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-update-of-the-evidence-from-randomized-controlled-trials-19992002/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
    June 15, 2003 - Atkins, M.D., M.P.H., Chief Medical Officer, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Outcomes … prevention trials using vitamin or antioxidant supplements that reported cancer incidence or mortality outcomes … focus was on treatment or control of existing disease or if endpoints consisted of intermediate cancer outcomes … The second study 12 examined lung cancer incidence and mortality outcomes and reported an increased … Author Affiliations a Atkins, Shetty: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Outcomes

49. Periodic Screenings With the Pelvic Exam for Gynecological Conditions: Literature Surveillance Report (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-BtXpm9NU6xbgHFntRvA76
    November 01, 2020 - trichomoniasis; • Harms of the pelvic exam; • The effects of routine screening pelvic exam on health outcomes … determine which women might benefit from a pelvic exam; and • Women’s attitudes toward pelvic exams, the outcomes … As part of the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian (PLCO) cancer screening trial, eligible women … The bimanual ovarian palpation examination in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian cancer screening

50. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    April 26, 2022 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Cardiovascular disease events and mortality, all-cause mortality, colorectal … Colorectal cancer results were less robust and highly variable. … ACG clinical guidelines: colorectal cancer screening 2021. … CRC indicates colorectal cancer; CVD, cardiovascular disease. … Outcomes: Study did not report relevant outcomes.

51. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Modeling Study for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MLeu_yFpPwzcZwKG6fw5ZY
    April 26, 2022 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Primary outcomes were lifetime net benefits measured in quality-adjusted life-years … Outcomes Primary outcomes were quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) and life- years. … Individual events were secondary outcomes and included benefits related to nonfatal ischemic stroke, … All analyses compared estimated outcomes between these 2 groups. … different priorities among outcomes and treatment strategies.

52. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/aspirin-use-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2002
    January 15, 2002 - archived Evidence Summary Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal … We modeled outcomes over a period of 5 years because the trials included in our review ranged from 3 … The value that individual patients place on the outcomes affected by aspirin will vary. … Outcomes were measured as changes in quality-adjusted life days. … Measured the outcomes of myocardial infarction, stroke, and mortality.

53. Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials 1999–2002 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dKPBY-h5PbactdPHgVHbz_
    June 01, 2003 - prevention trials using vitamin or antioxidant supplements that reported cancer incidence or mortality outcomes … Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Outcomes … David Atkins, MD, MPH, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Chief Medical Officer, Center for Outcomes … The second study12 examined lung cancer incidence and mortality outcomes and reported an increased risk … Colorectal CA incidence.

54. Draft Recommendation: Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Persons | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/menopausal-hormone-therapy-postmenopausal-persons-primary-prevention-chronic-conditions
    April 19, 2022 - . 14 The USPSTF has also made recommendations on screening for breast cancer 15 and screening for colorectal … Cancer Four trials reported on the incidence of colorectal cancer in persons randomized to estrogen … Of note, the analyses of outcomes by time since menopause were post hoc. … of myocardial infarction, colorectal cancer, and all-cause mortality, with lower risk in younger persons … Screening for colorectal cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement.

55. Hormone Therapy for the Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Women: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s9NcVWwGErrH9b9M_6NryW
    May 01, 2005 - Benefits include reduced risk for fracture (good evidence) and colorectal cancer (fair evidence). … and adjusted 95% CIs for all secondary outcomes.) … Colorectal Cancer Results from the WHI study6 and HERS9 showed a trend toward reduced incidence of … The estrogen-only arm of the WHI trial showed neither benefit nor harm for colorectal cancer risk (HR … Postmenopausal hormone therapy and the risk of colorectal cancer: a review and meta-analysis.

56. Final Research Plan: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/aspirin-use-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    May 14, 2020 - Progress page Expand All Analytic Framework Abbreviations: CRC = colorectal … Does regular aspirin use in patients without known cardiovascular disease (CVD) reduce CVD and colorectal … What is the effect of aspirin discontinuation on CVD, CRC, all-cause mortality, and bleeding outcomes … warfarin) Comparisons Placebo or no treatment Any active substance or intervention Outcomes … The decision model is a mathematical simulation that projects the health outcomes that result from aspirin

57. Final Research Plan: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    May 14, 2020 - Abbreviations: CRC = colorectal … Does regular aspirin use in patients without known cardiovascular disease (CVD) reduce CVD and colorectal … What is the effect of aspirin discontinuation on CVD, CRC, all-cause mortality, and bleeding outcomes … warfarin) Comparisons Placebo or no treatment Any active substance or intervention Outcomes … The decision model is a mathematical simulation that projects the health outcomes that result from aspirin

58. Draft Research Plan: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/aspirin-use-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
    January 30, 2020 - Expand All Proposed Analytic Framework Abbreviations: CRC = colorectal … Does regular aspirin use in patients without known cardiovascular disease (CVD) reduce CVD and colorectal … What is the effect of aspirin discontinuation on CVD, CRC, all-cause mortality, and bleeding outcomes … warfarin) Comparisons Placebo or no treatment Any active substance or intervention Outcomes … The decision model is a mathematical simulation that projects the health outcomes that result from aspirin

59. Decision Analysis: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/decision-analysis-for-aspirin/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer
    April 11, 2016 - Decision Analysis Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication … indicates that aspirin is effective for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and colorectal … Analysis Design and Outcomes All analyses compared outcomes of a simulated population routinely using … Aspirin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and colorectal cancer: U.S. … A review and meta-analysis of colorectal cancer utilities. Med Decis Making . 2014;34:809-818.

60. Archived: Decision Analysis: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/decision-analysis-for-aspirin/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - archived Decision Analysis Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal … Analysis Design and Outcomes All analyses compared outcomes of a simulated population routinely using … Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: An Updated Systematic Evidence Review for the U.S … Aspirin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and colorectal cancer: U.S. … A review and meta-analysis of colorectal cancer utilities. Med Decis Making . 2014;34:809-818.