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Total Results: 296 records

Showing results for "colorectal outcomes".

1. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n4sdjxShTApRE6UxvyYuzG
   November 01, 2008 - sion analytic modeling analysis using population modeling techniques to compare the expected health outcomes … The models generated outcomes for 1) no screening, 2) colonoscopy, 3) Hemoccult II, 4) Hemoccult SENSA … These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … Low The available evidence is insufficient to assess effects on health outcomes. … More information may allow an estimation of effects on health outcomes. * The U.S.

2. Recommendation: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
   May 18, 2021 - cancer health outcomes. … Trials that report on colorectal cancer outcomes with high-sensitivity gFOBT screening are currently … Two prospective cohort studies (n = 436,927) in US-based populations reported on colorectal cancer outcomes … outcomes and studies that report outcomes of patients who receive abnormal sDNA-FIT results but subsequently … Black and white differences in colorectal cancer screening and screening outcomes: a narrative review

3. Draft Recommendation: Screening for Colorectal Cancer | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening3
   October 27, 2020 - rate ratio, 0.74 [95% CI, 0.68 to 0.80]) over 11 to 17 years of followup. 10 Most studies reported outcomes … Trials that report on colorectal cancer outcomes with HSgFOBT screening are currently lacking, although … -based populations reported on colorectal cancer outcomes after colonoscopy screening. 10 One study … outcomes and studies that report outcomes of patients who receive abnormal sDNA-FIT results but negative … Black and white differences in colorectal cancer screening and screening outcomes: a narrative review

4. Modeling Study: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study18/colorectal-cancer-screening
   May 18, 2021 - Assuming full adherence, screening outcomes and efficient strategies were similar by sex and race and … evaluation of the long-term outcomes of the full spectrum of screening strategies is not feasible. … Outcomes Outcomes were simulated for a hypothetical cohort of average risk US adults who were unscreened … Validation of colorectal cancer models on long-term outcomes from a randomized controlled trial. … Black and white differences in colorectal cancer screening and screening outcomes: a narrative review

5. Aspirin or Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs for the Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c-7ARQE9RuXKjjpeLABkaH
   March 01, 2007 - on these outcomes, and the harms associated with aspirin and NSAID use in healthy adults. … Fair Evidence is sufficient to determine effects on health outcomes, but the strength of the evidence … Poor Evidence is insufficient to assess the effects on health outcomes because of limited number or power … The USPSTF found good evidence that [the service] improves important health outcomes and concludes that … The USPSTF found at least fair evidence that [the service] can improve health outcomes but concludes

6. Colorectal Cancer Screening: An Updated Modeling Study for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/473PPVwoRhapCkN9SC-rue
   May 18, 2021 - Assuming full adherence, screening outcomes and efficient strategies were similar by sex and race and … of the long-term outcomes of the full spec- trum of screening strategies is not feasible. … Outcomes Outcomes were simulated for a hypothetical cohort of average- risk US adults who were unscreened … Validation of colorectal cancer models on long-term outcomes from a randomized controlled trial. … Black and white differences in colorectal cancer screening and screening outcomes: a narrative review

7. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2002
   June 13, 2002 - screening technologies (for example, computed tomographic colography) are effective in improving health outcomes … Studies have not yet examined clinical outcomes with CT colography screening. … Teutsch, MD, MPH (Senior Director, Outcomes Research and Management, Merck & Company, Inc., West Point … Screening for Colorectal Cancer in Adults. … Colorectal cancer screening: recommendations statement. 

8. Archived: Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
   October 07, 2013 - The figure illustrates how aspirin chemoprevention may influence mortality outcomes (KQ 1) in adults … The figure also depicts how this intervention may affect intermediate outcomes, including cancer incidence … KQs 1, 2 (health and cancer outcomes): Incidence of cancer Cancer-related mortality All-cause … mortality KQs 3–5 (colorectal cancer outcomes): Colorectal cancer incidence Colorectal cancer … The most significant change is expansion of the scope of outcomes evaluated from colorectal cancer to

9. Final Research Plan: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan54/colorectal-cancer-screening
   April 17, 2014 - use colonoscopy as a reference standard KQ 3: No comparator necessary   Outcomes … KQ 1: Colorectal cancer incidence (by stage), interval colorectal cancer; colorectal cancer–specific … A decision model is a mathematical simulation that projects the health outcomes that result from alternative … For example, a decision model can describe the expected population health outcomes of a clinical preventive … evidence review, which will provide the best available information on the linkages between screening and outcomes

10. Archived: Final Research Plan: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan54/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
    April 17, 2014 - use colonoscopy as a reference standard KQ 3: No comparator necessary   Outcomes … KQ 1: Colorectal cancer incidence (by stage), interval colorectal cancer; colorectal cancer–specific … A decision model is a mathematical simulation that projects the health outcomes that result from alternative … For example, a decision model can describe the expected population health outcomes of a clinical preventive … evidence review, which will provide the best available information on the linkages between screening and outcomes

11. Modeling Study: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/colorectal-cancer-screening
    June 15, 2016 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Life-years gained compared with no screening (benefit), lifetime number … As a result, predicted outcomes from the models reflect the potential lifetime benefits, burden, and … Screening Outcomes Benefit of screening was measured by the number of life-years gained (LYG) from … Outcomes Among a Cohort of 40-Year-Olds Undergoing CRC Screening Outcomes for all screening strategies … Outcomes for CRC Screening Strategies With Screening From Ages 50-75 Years...

12. Final Research Plan: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/colorectal-cancer-screening
    May 16, 2019 - Food and Drug Administration for screening for colorectal cancer. … Does the prevalence or location of colorectal lesions (colorectal cancer, advanced adenomas, or small … studies that use colonoscopy as a reference standard KQ 3: No comparator necessary   Outcomes … KQ 1: Colorectal cancer incidence (by stage and location) or interval colorectal cancer; colorectal … Food and Drug Administration for screening for colorectal cancer.

13. Archived: Evaluating Test Strategies for Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Decision Analysis for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evaluating-test-strategies-for-colorectal-cancer-screening-a-decision-analysis-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
    October 15, 2008 - For this assessment, the USPSTF requested a decision analysis to project expected outcomes of various … and parallel in time with the systematic evidence review performed for the USPSTF. 9 Evaluation of Outcomes … per 1000 Persons ( COL ) Outcomes per 1000 Persons ( LYG ) Outcomes per 1000 Persons ( ΔCOL ) … Outcomes per 1000 Persons ( ΔLYG ) Outcomes per 1000 Persons ( ΔCOL / ΔLYG ) MISCAN     … Test, Age Begin-Age Stop, Interval a Outcomes per 1000 Persons ( COL ) Outcomes per

14. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2Wc3FRHpVDPX2jT_WzjEXX
    July 31, 2020 - cancer health outcomes. … Trials that report on colorectal cancer outcomes with high- sensitivity gFOBT screening are currently … outcomes after colonoscopy screening.9,10 One study among health professionals found that af- ter 22 … mortality outcomes and studies that report outcomes of patients who receive abnormal sDNA-FIT re- sults … Black and white differences in colorectal cancer screening and screening outcomes: a narrative review

15. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
    October 15, 2008 - standard populations of adults in the United States. 5  These analyses permitted a comparison of expected outcomes … studies. 4  It is not known whether the serendipitous discovery of these lesions results in better outcomes … The models generated outcomes for 1) no screening, 2) colonoscopy, 3) Hemoccult II, 4) Hemoccult SENSA … [PMID: 8849762] Colorectal Cancer Study Group. … Colorectal cancer screening.

16. Draft Research Plan: Screening for Colorectal Cancer | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/colorectal-cancer-screening3
    January 03, 2019 - in progress Draft Research Plan Screening for Colorectal Cancer January 03, 2019 Recommendations … Does the prevalence or distribution of colorectal lesions (colorectal cancer, advanced adenomas, or small … cancer (one or more first-degree relatives with colorectal cancer diagnosed before age 60 years or two … studies must use colonoscopy as a reference standard KQ 3: No comparator necessary   Outcomes … KQ 1: Colorectal cancer incidence (by stage), interval colorectal cancer; colorectal cancer–specific

17. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - difference of borderline statistical significance (p = 0.053, one-tail), and there was no difference in outcomes … asymptomatic persons, but they report only the anatomic distribution of polyps and do not address clinical outcomes … specificity, and there is insufficient evidence to determine whether rehydration results in better outcomes … Colorectal cancer carcinoma and Haemoccult. … Melbourne colorectal cancer study.

18. Evaluating Test Strategies for Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Decision Analysis (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UPu84CV2CNuxR8kpVU6e3V
    November 01, 2008 - For this assessment, the USPSTF requested a decision analysis to project expected outcomes of various … Table 1 compares outcomes from the natural history components of the models. Figure 1. … Evaluation of Outcomes Determination of Efficient Strategies The most effective strategy was defined … Outcomes for the Recommendable Set of Efficient Screening Strategies Test, Age Begin–Age Stop, Interval … Efficient and Near-Efficient Strategies* Test, Age Begin–Age Stop, Interval† Outcomes per 1000 Persons

19. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/g_tdsCgkwBncHfpjSj-FNg
    July 31, 2020 - cancer health outcomes. … Trials that report on colorectal cancer outcomes with high- sensitivity gFOBT screening are currently … outcomes after colonoscopy screening.9,10 One study among health professionals found that af- ter 22 … mortality outcomes and studies that report outcomes of patients who receive abnormal sDNA-FIT re- sults … Black and white differences in colorectal cancer screening and screening outcomes: a narrative review

20. Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/colorectal-cancer-screening
    May 18, 2021 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Colorectal cancer incidence and mortality, test accuracy in detecting cancers … Outcomes after 10 years of a community-based flexible sigmoidoscopy screening program for colorectal … Outcomes and cost evaluation of the first two rounds of a colorectal cancer screening program-based on … The questions are depicted by linkages that relate interventions and outcomes. … Outcomes: Study did not have relevant outcomes or had incomplete outcomes.