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121. Archived: Evidence Summary: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary43/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
     October 07, 2011 - to screening is uncertain. … 1.50), respectively No difference in overall mortality (excluding from prostate, lung, or colorectal … cancer) at 7 or 10 y: rate ratios, 0.98 (CI, 0.92–1.03) and 0.97 (CI, 0.93–1.01), respectively … and PSA at first visit PSA alone at subsequent screenings PSA cut point >3.0 µg … False-positive screening results in the Finnish prostate cancer screening trial.

122. Procedure Manual Section 5. Modeling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-5-modeling
     July 05, 2017 - (very strong ecological evidence of mortality benefit), colorectal cancer screening, lung cancer screening … , and breast cancer screening (RCT evidence of screening and mortality benefit). … There is often limited evidence to determine when a new or different screening test can be substituted … When necessary, a decision model can link natural history, population characteristics, and screening … Inputs into decision models include best estimates from evidence on the linkages between screening and

123. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
     December 31, 2013 - discontinue screening. … The number needed to screen is based on 3 annual screenings; screening the same sample over a longer … the effect of 3 annual screenings. … ‡Number of CT screenings is a measure of harm because it relates to the number of patients who will have … Harms were measured as number of total LDCT screenings per 100,000 persons and per person, number of

124. Overview of Prostate Cancer Screening Decision Models: A Contextual Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vTHBrY6VuqjoouJvUmtkr4
     May 01, 2018 - strategies or critical factors in screening (e.g., age to start and stop screening, intervals of screening … We used the following keywords: prostate cancer/neoplasms, PSA, mass screening, model, microsimulation … (varying age, interval, and number of screenings) using a number of outcomes, including relative reduction … Screening strategies that lower the age for stopping screening lengthen the interval between screenings … HOXB13 G84E mutation in Finland: population-based analysis of prostate, breast, and colorectal cancer

125. Shared Decision-Making About Screening and Chemoprevention: A Suggested Approach (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/sharedba.pdf
     January 01, 2004 - in the face of potential harms.2 Additionally, recommendations for colorectal cancer screening indicated … An Approach to Interactions About Screening and Chemoprevention 10 Shared Decision-Making About Screening … ARRANGE: A decision is made to plan on addressing screening for colorectal cancer at the follow-up visit … He also recommends reading on prostate cancer screening. Figure 4. … Screening for colorectal cancer: recommendation and rationale.

126. Overview of Prostate Cancer Screening Decision Models: A Contextual Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16813/prostate-cancer-models-overview/pdf
     May 01, 2018 - strategies or critical factors in screening (e.g., age to start and stop screening, intervals of screening … We used the following keywords: prostate cancer/neoplasms, PSA, mass screening, model, microsimulation … (varying age, interval, and number of screenings) using a number of outcomes, including relative reduction … Screening strategies that lower the age for stopping screening lengthen the interval between screenings … HOXB13 G84E mutation in Finland: population-based analysis of prostate, breast, and colorectal cancer

127. Shared Decision Making About Screening and Chemoprevention | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/shared-decision-making-about-screening-and-chemoprevention
     January 01, 2017 - in the face of potential harms. 2 Additionally, recommendations for colorectal cancer screening indicated … Arrange: A decision is made to plan on addressing screening for colorectal cancer at the followup visit … He also recommends reading on prostate cancer screening. … Screening for colorectal cancer: recommendation and rationale.  Ann Intern Med  2002;137:129-31. … Decision aids for patients facing health treatment or screening decisions.

128. Final Recommendation Statement: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - The USPSTF does not recommend screening for prostate cancer unless men express a preference for screening … The potential harms of screening, diagnostic procedures, and treatment occur soon after screening takes … Screening PSA-based screening is the usual method of screening and has been studied in several large … , extending the interval between screenings, and using higher PSA thresholds for biopsy. … It notes that to reduce the harms of screening, the screening interval should be 2 or more years.

129. Recommendation: Hypertension in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-in-adults-screening
     April 27, 2021 - prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults Aspirin use to prevent cardiovascular disease and colorectal … cancer Screening for high blood pressure in children and adolescents These recommendations are … prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults 16 Aspirin use to prevent cardiovascular disease and colorectal … cancer 17 Screening for high blood pressure in children and adolescents 18 Return to Table of … Aspirin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and colorectal cancer: US Preventive

130. U.S. Preventive Services | About Prevention TaskForce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/apps/about.jsp
     designed to help primary care clinicians and health care teams identify, prioritize, and offer the screening … the USPSTF address clinical preventive services for adults and children, and include screening … services that are available through primary care referral (such as a colonoscopy to detect colorectal … cancer), or behavioral counseling programs (such as counseling to help reduce obesity)

131. Recommendation: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - The 2 lung cancer screening trials that showed a benefit of lung cancer screening used different screening … Screenings Onderzoek (NELSON) trial screened at intervals of 1 year, then 2 years, then 2.5 years. 11 … , and harms of screening.   … Screening (PDQ)–Health Professional Version ( https://www.cancer.gov/types/lung/hp/lung-screening-pdq … with LDCT and chest radiography or no screening. 24 Evidence on screening interval comes from the

132. Benefits and Harms of Prostate-Specific Antigen Screening for Prostate Cancer: An Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NhXnjZM5ubvygH5GrqDZHC
     August 01, 2008 - ; false positive reactions; adverse ef- fects; mass screening/adverse effects; mass screening/psychology … Annual screening by PSA and DRE, 1988–1999; PSA cut-point �3.0 �g/L; positive screening result led to … screening. … received screening. … to no screening or vice versa.

133. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening, 2008 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
     August 05, 2008 - Screening Intervals If PSA screening reduces mortality, screening every 4 years may be as beneficial … as annual screening. … and treatment. 2 Screening Intervals The yield of screening in terms of cancer cases detected declines … If screening were to reduce deaths, PSA screening as infrequently as every 4 years could yield as much … Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial and the European Study of Screening for

134. Archived: Ovarian Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Screening for ovarian cancer.  Ann Intern Med 1994;121:124-132. … Screening for ovarian cancer. IARC Sci Publ . 1986;76:305–309. [ PubMed ] 46. … Screening for early ovarian cancer. Lancet . 1988;2:171–172. [ PubMed ] 48. … The effectiveness of ovarian cancer screening: a decision-analysis model. … Ovarian cancer: screening, treatment, and follow-up.

135. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2002
     December 01, 2002 - If screening were to reduce mortality, biennial PSA screening could yield as much benefit as annual screening … The yield of screening varies with the age of the population, screening history, and screening protocol … declines substantially with subsequent annual screenings, especially among men who have low PSA values … The American Urologic Association.[[18‐22]]  None of these organizations endorses universal or mass … Screening for Prostate Cancer .

136. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e6_WqcwDGhgT6bQfmk3Hqj
     February 02, 2021 - These include • Screening for high blood pressure in adults • Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm … adults without known cardiovascular risk factors • Aspirin use to prevent cardiovascular disease and colorectal … cancer • Statin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults These recommendations … not considered a reasonable screening approach.7 The USPSTF does not recommend screening adults without … Aspirin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease and colorectal cancer: U.S.

137. Screening for Prostate Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zYdjLaTCTBVUwgJTnzpVXr
     May 08, 2018 - Screening for Prostate Cancer: U.S. … Screening PSA-based screening is the usual method of screening and has been studied in several large … screening test result. … , extending the interval between screenings, and using higher PSA thresholds for biopsy. … prior to screening.

138. Modeling Study: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/breast-cancer-screening
     April 30, 2024 - Biennial DBT screening at age 40 to 74 years (vs no screening) was associated with a 30.0% breast cancer … Annual screening of Black women from age 40 to 49 years with biennial screening thereafter reduced breast … from ages 50 to 74 years, biennial screening from ages 40 to 79, and annual screening at ages 40 to … compared with no screening and other screening strategies. … Colorectal cancer screening: an updated modeling study for the US Preventive Services Task Force.

139. Information for Professionals | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation-topics/tools-and-resources-for-better-preventive-care
     The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) offers clinicians concise, self-administered screening … dependence (Knight et al., 2003). http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/clinical-guides-and-manuals/alcohol-screening-and-brief-intervention-youth … Senior Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal … Cancer: AFP's Putting Prevention Into Practice The

140. Prostate-Specific Antigen–Based Screening for Prostate Cancer: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
     May 08, 2018 - Pooled meta-analyses were not performed for outcomes of screening effectiveness (KQ1), screening harms … after the screening phase. … Study: randomised screening trial. … Prostate cancer screening in the randomized Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening … False-positive screening results in the European randomized study of screening for prostate cancer.