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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan54/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
April 17, 2014 - Colonoscopy
Flexible sigmoidoscopy
Computed tomography (CT) colonography
Fecal screening … Colonoscopy
Flexible sigmoidoscopy
CT colonography
Fecal screening tests: … What is the adherence to followup diagnostic colonoscopy for abnormal screening test results (i.e., fecal … Settings
Settings representative of community practice for flexible sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy … of colorectal screening, including endoscopy, imaging, and fecal or blood testing
KQs 2–3: Colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - Less frequently mentioned screening tests include barium enema and colonoscopy, which have been advocated … to what extent observed differences in outcome were attributable to FOBT or to the large number of colonoscopies … The reported risk of perforation from colonoscopy is about one in 500-3,000 examinations, 5 , 81 and … Screening for colon malignancy with colonoscopy. … Colonoscopy: a prospective report of complications.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 16, 2019 - What is the adherence to followup diagnostic colonoscopy for abnormal screening test results (i.e., stool-based … lesion)
Settings
Settings representative of community practice for flexible sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy … including endoscopy, imaging, urine, stool, or serum testing
KQs 2–3:
Direct visualization tests:
Colonoscopy … septin 9 gene DNA test (m SEPT9 ) *
Urine-based test
KQs 2, 3: New technologic enhancements to colonoscopy … KQ 1: No screening or alternate screening strategy
KQ 2: Diagnostic accuracy studies that use colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nsaids/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
March 15, 2007 - Further, data suggest that sigmoidoscopy followed by colonoscopy when polyps are found could decrease … of exposure (for example, questionnaires, patient records, and databases) and outcome (for example, colonoscopy … Further, in a small subgroup of randomly assigned patients who agreed to undergo colonoscopy in year … Population-based surveillance by colonoscopy: effect on the incidence of colorectal cancer. … , 2006 20
Multinational
933/628
3 yr
Inclusion criteria: age >30 y; colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/individualizing-cancer-screening-older-adults
March 01, 2021 - A's heart disease and memory problems put him at high risk for complications from colonoscopy? … A review of adverse events associated with colonoscopy found that most studies were retrospective reviews … A prospective study including a patient questionnaire administered 10 days after colonoscopy identified … 2008 USPSTF review of colorectal screening, two of 16 studies suggested increased complications from colonoscopy … Colonoscopy in the elderly: low risk, high yield. Surg Endosc . 1995;9(5):505-8.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xL4XwcPKXBfTWgY5ouzLzy
May 01, 2021 - years
• Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years
• Flexible sigmoidoscopy every 10 years + annual FIT
• Colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DcUgaNRhU6PvJWXqqsa8X7
FIT, and FIT-DNA),
direct visualization tests (flexible sigmoidoscopy, alone or combined with FIT; colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EppFbhnDEX5UtYWrTkLEhT
March 01, 2007 - Further, data suggest that sigmoidos-
copy followed by colonoscopy when polyps are found
could decrease … exposure (for example,
questionnaires, patient records, and databases) and out-
come (for example, colonoscopy … Population-based surveillance by colonoscopy: effect on the incidence of colorec-
tal cancer. … adverse events
Bertagnolli et
al., 2006 (19)
Multinational 1356/679 3 y Inclusion criteria: full
colonoscopy … adverse events
Baron et al.,
2006 (18)
Multinational 1293/1277 3 y Inclusion criteria: age �40 y;
colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/cancer_older_adults.pdf
September 28, 2012 - online September 28, 2012
292
and memory problems put him at high risk for complica-
tions from colonoscopy … A
review of adverse events associated with colonoscopy found
that most studies were retrospective reviews … A prospective study including a patient
questionnaire administered 10 days after colonoscopy
identified … 2008 USPSTF review of colorectal screening, two of 16
studies suggested increased complications from colonoscopy … Colonoscopy in the elderly.
Low risk, high yield. Surg Endosc. 1995;9(5):505–8.
15.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/apps/about.jsp
cervical cancer), services that are available through primary care referral (such as a
colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
March 15, 2007 - Furthermore, data suggest that sigmoidoscopy followed by colonoscopy when polyps are found could decrease … costs associated with its adverse effects, as well as the relative inefficacy of aspirin compared with colonoscopy … Population-based surveillance by colonoscopy: effect on the incidence of colorectal cancer. … Trial, 1991, ≥ age 35 y with ≥1 histologically confirmed colorectal adenoma identified by complete colonoscopy … 2002, U.S. 34
1037/1037
3 y
Incident adenomatous polyp ( n = 474)
Persons negative for CRC on colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pnyU5fxhdBUtCdvJ3GyqzR
March 01, 2007 - Furthermore, data suggest that sigmoidoscopy followed by
colonoscopy when polyps are found could decrease … Population-based surveillance by colonoscopy: effect on the incidence of colorec-
tal cancer. … Trial, 1991, � age 35 y
with �1 histologically
confirmed colorectal
adenoma identified by
complete colonoscopy … .,
2002, U.S.
(34)
1037/1037 3 y Incident adenomatous
polyp (n � 474)
Persons negative for CRC on
colonoscopy … colon or rectum
(n � 182)
Hospital controls: matched for
age and sex, free of
adenomatous polyps at
colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/use-decision-models-development-evidence-based-clinical-preventive-services-recommendations
May 01, 2019 - analyses of relative benefits and harms of alternative screening strategies (for example, sigmoidoscopy vs. colonoscopy … for CRC screening 16 assessed the relative benefits and harms of alternative strategies, including colonoscopy … Grade
Reference
Colorectal cancer
2008
A recommendation
Assess screening method (e.g., colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
October 07, 2013 - not eligible for aspirin chemoprevention
Symptomatic patients (e.g., those undergoing a diagnostic colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/decision-modeling-for-uspstf_0.pdf
July 01, 2016 - Grade Year Grade Reference
Colorectal cancer 2008 A
recommendation
Assess screening method
(e.g., colonoscopy … of relative benefits and
harms of alternative screening strategies (for example,
sigmoidoscopy vs. colonoscopy … CRC screening (16) as-
sessed the relative benefits and harms of alternative
strategies, including colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/estalishing-maintaining-trust-commentary.pdf
May 26, 2023 - cancelled, and many patients did not receive
routine preventive screenings, such as
mammograms and colonoscopies
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/evidence-based-prevention-resource-nurse-practitioners
April 01, 2019 - receive appropriate colorectal cancer screening with fetal occult blood testing, flexible sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2023-12/health-equity-framework-report.pdf
January 01, 2023 - For example, screening colonoscopy may appear to be less
effective in Black adults compared to White … adults in NRSIs; however, Black adults are more likely to
receive lower-quality colonoscopy in clinical … If the preventive service (or immediate downstream testing/management) is a fixed resource (e.g.,
colonoscopy … In select instances in which the receipt of immediate subsequent management
(e.g., colonoscopy following
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/epbnursep.pdf
November 01, 2007 - receive appropriate colorectal
cancer screening with fetal occult blood testing, flexible
sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2013%20(4).pdf
November 01, 2013 - Many women age 80 may benefit from vitamin D,
but some will not live long enough to benefit from colonoscopy … used to prevent heart disease or cancer can also increase
the risk of serious bleeding problems, and colonoscopy … USPSTF recommends screening for colorectal cancer using fecal occult blood testing, sigmoidoscopy, or colonoscopy