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Showing results for "colon surgery".

21. Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing for BRCA-Related Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MzHhsgTBL37rRvvJfkfgMZ
    August 20, 2019 - person; male breast cancer; ≥2 relatives with breast or ovarian cancer; ≥2 relatives with breast or colon … at diagnosis; bilateral breast cancer; breast and ovarian cancer in same person; male breast cancer; colon … Studies of Risk-Reducing Surgery (Key Question 4) Source Inclusion Criteria No. … Studies of Risk-Reducing Surgery (Key Question 4) (continued) Source Inclusion Criteria No. … Evaluation of psychosocial effects of pre-symptomatic testing for breast/ovarian and colon cancer pre-disposing

22. Evidence Summary: Gynecological Conditions: Periodic Screening With the Pelvic Examination | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/gynecological-conditions-screening-with-the-pelvic-examination
    March 07, 2017 - covered by other USPSTF screening recommendations; harms (false-positive rates, false-negative rates, surgery … Surgery rates resulting from an abnormal screening pelvic examination for ovarian cancer ranged from … 5% to 36% at 1 year, with the largest study reporting an 11% surgery rate and 1% complication rate within … treatment for cancer (excluding basal cell and squamous cell skin cancer); known prior cancer of the lung, colon … , rectum, or ovary; previous surgical removal of 1 lung or entire colon; had colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy

23. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DYFdTVu-UY3h7CWGdA7Zkh
    July 20, 2021 - Mandel JS, Bond JH, Church TR, et al; Minnesota Colon Cancer Control Study. … Complications after colonoscopy and surgery in a population-based colorectal cancer screening programme … Rates of infection after colonoscopy and osophagogastroduodenoscopy in ambulatory surgery centres in … Endoscopic clip closure versus surgery for the treatment of iatrogenic colon perforations developed during … Dis Colon Rectum. 2007;50(1):56-63. doi:10.1007/s10350-006- 0806-9 224.

24. Evidence Summary: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ovarian-cancer-screening
    February 13, 2018 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Ovarian cancer mortality, false-positive screening results and surgery, … colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, or barium enema in past 3 y; previous surgical removal of lung or entire colon … Without Cancer (%) c Screening Test Complications False-Positive Surgery, No. … d Among women with false-positive results (benign findings) who underwent surgery. … False-positive surgery occurred in 0.2% to 1% of those screened with CA-125.

25. Archived: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer--brca-testing-ovarian-cancer-screeni
    September 15, 2005 - Interventions such as prophylactic surgery, chemoprevention, or intensive screening have known harms. … However, there is fair evidence that prophylactic surgery for these women significantly decreases breast … Prophylactic surgery is associated with known harms. … Cohort studies of prophylactic surgery have several methodologic limitations that should be considered … Hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer. Cancer Genetics Studies Consortium.

26. Archived: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
    September 15, 2005 - Interventions such as prophylactic surgery, chemoprevention, or intensive screening have known harms. … However, there is fair evidence that prophylactic surgery for these women significantly decreases breast … Prophylactic surgery is associated with known harms. … Cohort studies of prophylactic surgery have several methodologic limitations that should be considered … Hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer. Cancer Genetics Studies Consortium.

27. Archived: Obesity in Adults: Screening and Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
    November 03, 2003 - The long-term health effects of surgery for obesity are not well characterized. … disease (CHD), hypertension, and stroke; type 2 diabetes; several types of cancer, including those of the colon … of weight loss counseling and behavioral interventions using lifestyle change, pharmacotherapy, and surgery … even greater weight loss (mean of 12.8 kg over 1 year) compared with sibutramine alone. 32 Obesity surgery … of diabetes, hypertension and lipid disturbances after intentional weight loss induced by bariatric surgery

28. Vc8Slesu493Dfqmmkadxgl (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Vc8SLesU493dFQmMKadxGL
    December 01, 2003 - The long-term health effects of surgery for obesity are not well characterized. … disease (CHD), hypertension, and stroke; type 2 diabetes; several types of cancer, including those of the colon … of weight loss counseling and behavioral interventions using lifestyle change, pharmacotherapy, and surgery … even greater weight loss (mean of 12.8 kg over 1 year) compared with sibutramine alone.32 Obesity surgery … of diabetes, hypertension and lipid disturbances after intentional weight loss induced by bariatric surgery

29. untitled (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/AnLwG-T96XaL_TCZ6TPcWe
    March 07, 2017 - covered by other USPSTF screening recommendations; harms (false-positive rates, false-negative rates, surgery … Surgery rates resulting from an abnormal screening pelvic examination for ovarian cancer ranged from … 5% to 36% at 1 year, with the largest study reporting an 11% surgery rate and 1% complication rate within … treatment for cancer (excluding basal cell and squamous cell skin cancer); known prior cancer of the lung, colon … , rectum, or ovary; previous surgical removal of 1 lung or entire colon; had colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy

30. 3W8Wr9Wwayaqujwmjo Bl- (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3w8Wr9wwAyAqUJWmJo_bL-
    February 01, 2014 - , 5.59; 6 months after surgery, 3.80; 1 year after surgery, 3.83; P � 0.001) (110, 111). … Women also reported less pleasure in sexual activity 1 year after surgery than 6 months after surgery … and before surgery (mean Sex- ual Activity Questionnaire scores: before surgery, 12.28; 6 months after … surgery, 12.21; 1 year after surgery, 11.18; P � 0.005). … Evaluation of psychosocial effects of pre-symptomatic testing for breast/ovarian and colon cancer pre-disposing

31. Genetic Risk Assessment and BRCA Mutation Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ER_LzXdmdRcZ463r4UrGtz
    September 01, 2005 - Interventions such as prophylactic surgery, chemoprevention, or intensive screening have known harms. … However, there is fair evidence that pro- phylactic surgery for these women significantly decreases breast … Fair-quality evidence is available on the effectiveness of prophylactic surgery to prevent breast and … Hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer. Cancer Genetics Studies Con- sortium. JAMA. 1997;277:915-9. … Potential for bias in studies on efficacy of prophylactic surgery for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation.

32. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: An Updated Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2sssC_CV4u5DY_rgjC-FMd
    February 01, 2018 - (surgery false positive rate). … Accuracy of ovarian and colon cancer risk assessments by U.S. physicians. … colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, or barium enema in past 3 years; pervious surgical removal of lung or entire colon … rate: Women without cancer undergoing surgery % (n surgery/N women without cancer) 0.97 (488/50,270 … False positive surgery (k=2, n=173,858).

33. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: An Updated Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16768/ovarian-cancer-final-evid-review/pdf
    February 01, 2018 - (surgery false positive rate). … Accuracy of ovarian and colon cancer risk assessments by U.S. physicians. … colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy, or barium enema in past 3 years; pervious surgical removal of lung or entire colon … rate: Women without cancer undergoing surgery % (n surgery/N women without cancer) 0.97 (488/50,270 … False positive surgery (k=2, n=173,858).

34. Archived: Postmenopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy for Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions: Evidence Summary: Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Preventive Medication, 2002 and 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/postmenopausal-hormone-replacement-therapy-for-primary-preve/v2-menopausal-hormone-therapy-preventive-medicatio
    August 21, 2002 - among estrogen users. 13 Coronary heart disease mortality and rates of coronary artery bypass graft surgery … 79 , 158-160 although some do not. 161-165 The HERS II trial reported an increase in biliary tract surgery … for specific outcomes (stroke and breast cancer) or mortality outcomes were not studied (fractures, colon … Factor V Leiden mutation, or those with hip or lower extremity fracture, cancer, hospitalization, or surgery … 34 — 37.5 — 45 — Vertebral fractures 32 27 57 49 91 78 Cases of colon

35. Archived: Postmenopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy for Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions: Evidence Summary: Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Preventive Medication, 2002 and 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/postmenopausal-hormone-replacement-therapy-for-primary-preve/menopausal-hormone-therapy-preventive-medication-2002-2005
    August 21, 2002 - among estrogen users. 13 Coronary heart disease mortality and rates of coronary artery bypass graft surgery … 79 , 158-160 although some do not. 161-165 The HERS II trial reported an increase in biliary tract surgery … for specific outcomes (stroke and breast cancer) or mortality outcomes were not studied (fractures, colon … Factor V Leiden mutation, or those with hip or lower extremity fracture, cancer, hospitalization, or surgery … 34 — 37.5 — 45 — Vertebral fractures 32 27 57 49 91 78 Cases of colon

36. Postmenopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions: A Summary of the Evidence for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sQ7hREGwnBm8Wh-LEFWP4F
    October 01, 2002 - among estrogen users.13 Coronary heart disease mortality and rates of coronary artery bypass graft surgery … meta-analysis of 18 observational studies of colorectal cancer and HRT indicated a 20% reduction in colon … 64,79,158-160 although some do not.161-165 The HERS II trial reported an increase in biliary tract surgery … for specific outcomes (stroke and breast cancer) or mortality outcomes were not studied (fractures, colon … Factor V Leiden mutation, or those with hip or lower extremity fracture, cancer, hospitalization, or surgery

37. Archived: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
    December 24, 2013 - intensive cancer screening; risk-reducing medications (e.g., tamoxifen or raloxifene); and risk-reducing surgery … be preferred candidates for testing; outlining options for screening, risk-reducing medications, or surgery … In high-risk women and those who are BRCA mutation carriers, cohort studies of risk-reducing surgery … In cohort studies of high-risk women and those who are BRCA mutation carriers, risk-reducing surgery … 40–60 y 4 >60 y 2 Age at prostate cancer onset   <50 y 1 Age at colon

38. Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary4/lung-cancer-screening
    July 30, 2013 - They also compare with an NNS with flexible sigmoidoscopy of 817 to prevent 1 colon cancer death 100 … Complications following lung surgery in the Dutch-Belgian randomized lung cancer screening trial. … Video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy: experience with 1,100 cases. … : 18 VATSs and/or mediastinoscopies; 3 thoracotomies, 1 with pneumonectomy Surgery screen: … : 62 (first year), 46 (second year) Benign lesions diagnosed at surgery (false-positive): 15 patients

39. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary4/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
    July 30, 2013 - They also compare with an NNS with flexible sigmoidoscopy of 817 to prevent 1 colon cancer death 100 … Complications following lung surgery in the Dutch-Belgian randomized lung cancer screening trial. … Video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy: experience with 1,100 cases. … : 18 VATSs and/or mediastinoscopies; 3 thoracotomies, 1 with pneumonectomy Surgery screen: … : 62 (first year), 46 (second year) Benign lesions diagnosed at surgery (false-positive): 15 patients

40. Recommendation: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
    August 20, 2019 - of the breast), medications (eg, tamoxifen, raloxifene, or aromatase inhibitors), and risk-reducing surgery … medications (eg, selective estrogen receptor modulators or aromatase inhibitors); and risk-reducing surgery … In cohort studies of high-risk women and women who were BRCA1/2 mutation carriers, risk-reducing surgery … Evaluation of psychosocial effects of pre-symptomatic testing for breast/ovarian and colon cancer pre-disposing … 40 6   40-60 4   >60 2 Prostate cancer onset     Age <50 y 1 Colon