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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/do-not-disturb
February 03, 2011 - This case highlights how breaches in professionalism are often associated with cognitive or emotional … However, his dressing down of the RN suggests emotional impairment leading to cognitive dysfunction. … Most of us have experienced brief cognitive impairment when sleep is suddenly interrupted. … The RN mitigated the attending physician's cognitive error. … telephone operators, and other team members; for example, the National Board of Medical Examiners is testing
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www.ahrq.gov/diagnostic-safety/resources/issue-briefs/education-dx-outcomes-4.html
March 01, 2022 - These largely relate to clinical reasoning and ways to mitigate the harmful effects of clinicians' cognitive … Finally, the importance of reflection and cognitive humility is emphasized. … Avoiding common cognitive pitfalls. 52 Many cognitive errors arise from unconscious tendencies that
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digital.ahrq.gov/funding-mechanism/understanding-clinical-information-needs-and-health-care-decision-making-processes
January 01, 2023 - Project Name
Cognitive Engineering for Complex Decisionmaking & Problem Solving in Acute Care … Project Name
Cognitive Engineering for Complex Decisionmaking & Problem Solving in Acute Care
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www.ahrq.gov/downloads/pub/advances/vol2/Schiff.pdf
January 01, 2005 - , clinicians have been
confronted with rapid changes in diagnostic testing. … Diagnosing Diagnosis Errors
271
Cognitive issues in diagnosis error
We briefly conclude where … The importance of cognitive errors in
diagnosis and strategies to minimize them. … Total testing
process: appropriateness in laboratory medicine. … Physicians’ cognitive errors and their
liability consequences.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/topics/impact-opioid-final.pdf
November 01, 2018 - In 2016, AHRQ invested
about $12 million over 3 years in a series of grants that are
exploring and testing … least 1 month when used for—
Chronic low back pain: Exercise, psychological
therapies (primarily cognitive … Fibromyalgia: Exercise, cognitive behavioral
therapy, myofascial release massage, tai chi,
qigong
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psnet.ahrq.gov/innovation/risk-mitigation-using-anesthesia-risk-alert-program-applying-proactive-approach-data
February 26, 2025 - Discussing treatment plans before taking action permitted control for potential cognitive bias or any … a second clinician to improve clinical decisions: Pat Croskerry’s dual process model of reasoning, cognitive … fast-thinking) and analytical (slow-thinking) processes to make better decisions. 1 Many experts believe that cognitive … these biases. 1 The red team/blue team method comes from the fields of military and cybersecurity testing
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/missed-and-delayed-diagnoses-emergency-department-study-closed-malpractice-claims-4-liability
March 02, 2011 - failure to order diagnostic tests or interpret them correctly; factors contributing to error included cognitive … February 17, 2011
Cognitive errors and logistical breakdowns contributing to missed and
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MZB7xxWHfLHtcdT9uUHsrp
April 01, 2009 - major
depressive disorder (MDD) when systems are in place to ensure accurate diagnosis, psychotherapy (cognitive … trials indi-
cate that a variety of psychotherapy types are efficacious
among adolescents (including cognitive-behavioral … or individually
delivered psychotherapies compared with control condi-
tions, and combined therapy (cognitive-behavioral … demonstrated that different
psychotherapy types are efficacious among adolescents,
including group cognitive-behavioral … Fluoxetine, cognitive-
behavioral therapy, and their combination for adolescents with
depression: Treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan34/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
May 15, 2013 - limited to: individual-, family-, couple-, or group-based counseling (e.g., motivational interviewing, cognitive … with provider, virtual- or technology-based interventions (e.g., text messages), HIV counseling and testing … antiretroviral therapy in high-risk individuals) or counseling to increase use
Promoting HIV/STI testing … comparative effectiveness)
Outcomes
KQ 1: Health outcomes
STI incidence (testing
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/reports/issue-briefs/state-of-science-2b.html
June 01, 2020 - , 83-86 Other examples of possible e-triggers that are either in development or approaching wider testing … enhanced reviews are advantageous because they can allow development of potential measures for wider testing … flags. 16 Depending on an HCO’s priorities, safety leaders could consider additional development, testing … Nevertheless, the science of understanding the complex mix of cognitive and sociotechnical contributory
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/ncepcr/about/ncepcr-older-adults-presentation.pptx
March 15, 2025 - time and work with patients and physicians to address it
Plans (public and private payers) Undervalue cognitive … work of communication among providers Increase compensation for cognitive work of coordinating care … work of communication among providers Increase compensation for cognitive work
Purchasers (employers … health-related social needs
Polypharmacy and prescribing cascades
Clinician factors
Ageism/age biases
Cognitive … factors
Overdiagnosis and screening dilemmas
Communication barriers
Structural factors
Diagnostic testing
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www.ahrq.gov/ncepcr/care/coordination/quality/index.html
July 01, 2016 - Care Coordination Quality Measure for Primary Care (CCQM-PC)
The Care Coordination Quality Measure for Primary Care (CCQM-PC) is a survey of adult patients’ experiences with care coordination in primary care settings. The CCQM-PC builds on previous AHRQ work to develop a conceptual framework for care coordinati…
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/publications2/files/dx-safety-21-diagnostic-stewardship.pdf
August 01, 2024 - While the failure to
correctly interpret a diagnostic test result may reflect knowledge gaps or cognitive … Reflex testing
refers to further testing that is performed automatically (i.e., according to algorithm … mediated only through the treating oncologist.44-47
Distinct from reflex testing, reflective testing … , each increased appropriate use of testing. … Cognitive biases encountered by physicians in the emergency
room.
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/power-patient-design-and-test-closed-loop-interactive-it-geriatric-heart/final-report
January 01, 2023 - Failure (CHF)
Research Method
Interview
Mixed Methods
Survey
Think Aloud Protocol/Cognitive
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/evaluation-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/research
January 01, 2023 - 2004 "The association of home-telehealth use and care coordination with improvement of functional and cognitive …
explores "the use of an observational, cognitive-based approach for differentiating between successful … mammography, and cervical Papanicolaou (Pap) testing." …
applies "cognitive evaluation techniques to the assessment of the effectiveness of clinical systems … Shachak A et al. 2009 "Primary care physicians' use of an electronic medical record system: a cognitive
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
March 01, 2016 - because vision changes can be relatively subtle, progress slowly over time, or occur in persons with cognitive … that were not in the 2009 USPSTF review found no association of cataract surgery vs no surgery with cognitive … Vision-enhancing interventions in nursing home residents and their short-term effect on physical and cognitive … Effect of cataract surgery on cognitive function in older adults. … Two new studies reported improved visual acuity with surgery with no differences between groups on cognitive
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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/evidence-based-physical-examination-patient-safety-practice
November 01, 2012 - Emergency room triage of patients with acute chest pain by means of rapid testing for cardiac troponin … You had a high-stakes exam at the end of medical school and it didn't matter how well you did on the cognitive … If you view medicine as largely a cognitive exercise of getting certain numbers, figures, and facts and … RW : The demise of the physical exam—the embrace of more testing to get at some of the same information … Not to mention all of the vested monetary interests that drive all the kinds of testing we do.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DCfAJZvNDzSYu7NqLJX2bv
March 01, 2016 - because vision changes can be rela-
tively subtle, progress slowly over time, or occur in persons with
cognitive … these
studies,30 published subsequent to the 2009 USPSTF review,
also found no effects on function or cognitive … that were not in the 2009 USPSTF
review found no association of cataract surgery vs no surgery with
cognitive … Two new studies reported improved
visual acuity with surgery with no
differences between groups on
cognitive … Effect of
cataract surgery on cognitive function in older
adults.
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www.ahrq.gov/diagnostic-safety/resources/issue-briefs/dxsafety-dx-stewardship-references.html
August 01, 2024 - Cognitive biases encountered by physicians in the emergency room. BMC Emerg Med 2022;22(1):148. … Challenges and errors in genetic testing: the Fifth Case Series. … The landscape of inappropriate laboratory testing: a 15-year meta-analysis. … Impact of reflex testing for BRAF mutational status in advanced melanoma. … Reflective testing - a randomized controlled trial in primary care patients.
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/labor-delivery/perinatal-care/modules/situ/simulation-preeclampsia.html
July 01, 2023 - Demonstrate the efficient use of checklists, protocols, or similar cognitive aids for evaluation and … Team initiates appropriate clinical response per any protocols, checklists, or cognitive aids. … Team initiates appropriate clinical response per any protocols, checklists, or cognitive aids. … Team initiates appropriate clinical response per any protocols, checklists, or cognitive aids.
… Team initiates appropriate clinical response per any protocols, checklists, or cognitive aids.