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Showing results for "cognitive testing".

221. The spectrum of hospitalization-associated harm in the elderly. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/spectrum-hospitalization-associated-harm-elderly
     April 06, 2022 - potential patient harm that can occur during hospitalization for older adults, including unnecessary testing … or procedures, nosocomial infections, medical errors, falls , functional or cognitive decline, and

222. Diagnostic Errors | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/diagnostic-errors
     June 15, 2024 - This work has been informed by the field of cognitive psychology , which studies how individuals process … While heuristics are ubiquitous and useful, researchers have used categories developed in cognitive psychology … several types of errors that clinicians commonly make due to incorrect applications of heuristics: Cognitive … While cognitive biases on the part of individual clinicians play a role in many diagnostic errors, underlying … Recent systematic reviews have assessed the evidence base of interventions to prevent cognitive errors

223. Myasthenia Crisis after a Delayed Diagnosis in a Medically Complex Patient. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/myasthenia-crisis-after-delayed-diagnosis-medically-complex-patient
     February 21, 2020 - recommendations involved some changes in her anti-epileptic medications, but on hospital day 7, they recommended testing … In an academic health system, the ordering provider is often a trainee, who may be at high risk for cognitive … This phrase serves the same notational purpose as “continue to monitor”; it provides the author cognitive … patient, changing our internal narrative and giving the patient a new diagnosis can be a significant cognitive … Systems 1 and 2 thinking processes and cognitive reflection testing in medical students.

224. Research Overview | Digital Healthcare Research
     digital.ahrq.gov/program-overview/research-reports/2021-year-review/research-overview
     January 01, 2021 - decisions, all the while ensuring that technology is designed and information is available to support cognitive … Completed Choosing What Clinicians See in an Electronic Health Record Can Reduce Cognitive Burden … Making Giving clinicians the ability to customize the patient electronic health record display reduces cognitive … alert program has a role in improving outcomes and represents a wholistic approach to care when a PGx Testing … substance misuse has the potential to increase the identification of those at risk to afford them access to testing

225. Communicating Critical Test Results. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/communicating-critical-test-results
     May 24, 2006 - September 6, 2023 A perfect storm averted: flawed systems, a dropped ball, and cognitive … February 15, 2010 Finding blunders in thyroid testing: experience in newborns.

226. Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS®) 2022 Virtual Research Meeting Summary: Assessing Patient Experience for Insights into Enhancing Equity in Healthcare (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/cahps/news-and-events/events/webinars/cahps-virtual-research-meeting-summary_2022.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - MA & PDP CAHPS New Item Testing: Perceived Unfair Treatment Joy Binion, M.S., Centers for Medicare & … After a literature review and two rounds of cognitive testing, the question is being field tested through … developed the question based on a review of existing literature and input from multiple rounds of cognitive … testing with Medicare participants. … This presentation summarized cognitive testing findings and preliminary field test findings related

227. Care Transitions and Teamwork in Pediatric Trauma: Implications for HIT Design - Final Report (pdf file)
     digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs023837-gurses-final-report-2021.pdf
     January 01, 2021 - a team as a “cognitive system,” in which cognitive activities are carried out jointly by the interaction … Our remote and scenario-based evaluation over video conferencing did allow testing key design points … Remote Usability Testing of a Pediatric Trauma Dashboard. … Interaction-based measures of cognitive systems. … Coppola SM, editor Remote Usability Testing of a Pediatric Trauma Dashboard.

228. Getting the Diagnosis Both Right and Wrong | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/getting-diagnosis-both-right-and-wrong
     May 29, 2024 - The term "cognitive bias" is often used to describe a heuristic that, when applied in a specific situation … In general, there are three main types of cognitive biases that lead to diagnostic errors: (i) hasty … This involves the conscious, effortful generation and testing of diagnostic hypotheses. … The causes of errors in clinical reasoning: cognitive biases, knowledge deficits, and dual process thinking … A vignette study to assess recognition of cognitive biases in clinical case workups.

229. Opportunistic Decision Making Information Needs and Workflow in Emergency Care - Final Report (pdf file)
     digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs021236-franklin-final-report-2017.pdf
     January 01, 2017 - Variants of different components were evaluated through testing and feedback. … are also difficult in real-world environments given the impact on memory caused by delay before testing … Although we did not complete the anticipated simulation based testing, our experimental studies using … Representations in distributed cognitive tasks. Cognitive science. 1994 Jan 1;18(1):87-122. 15. … Representations in distributed cognitive tasks. Cognitive science. 1994;18(1):87-122. 32.

230. Failure to Ensure Patient Safety Leads to Patient Falls in Nursing Homes. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/failure-ensure-patient-safety-leads-patient-falls-nursing-homes
     August 14, 2024 - Additional internal factors include mental health issues such as fear of falling, cognitive impairment … Lastly, she was simply at risk for falling because of her impaired cognitive status, as she may have … Strategies to prevent falls and fractures in hospitals and care homes and effect of cognitive impairment … Testing the impact of FFC-AL-EIT on psychosocial and behavioral outcomes in assisted living. … Testing the implementation of function-focused care in assisted living settings.

231. Dissemination of the WiseApp for Improving Health Outcomes Across Settings | Digital Healthcare Research
     digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/dissemination-wiseapp-improving-health-outcomes-across-settings
     January 01, 2024 - Ease of use and usability testing will be done with in-person groups. … Development and testing of the WiseApp for improving medication adherence among Spanish speakers. … Development and testing of the WiseApp for improving medication adherence among Spanish speakers. … Settings Document Type: Journal Publication Research Method: Qualitative , Think Aloud Protocol/Cognitive

232. Quality Improvement | Digital Healthcare Research
     digital.ahrq.gov/health-care-theme/quality-improvement
     January 01, 2023 - usability of a machine learning based clinical decision support tool designed to reduce laboratory testing … display these data through intuitive visualizations on a custom-built interface to reduce clinicians’ cognitive … AR-CPR: Refinement and Large-Scale Simulation-Based Testing of a Novel Augmented Reality Point of Care

233. untitled (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VNs-WaxpPcsodxCb57gYmn
     January 03, 2017 - associated with untreated OSA include cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular events, diabetes, cognitive … inadequate evidence on whether treatment with CPAP or MADs improves other health outcomes (mortality, cognitive … comes have also been reported with OSA, such as increased risk of motor vehicle and other crashes; cognitive … and health outcomes (eg, mortality, quality of life, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, and cognitive … less, and most trials (27/31) reported no deaths in either study group.1 Twelve trials reported on cognitive

234. PAIGE Chatbot For Patient-Clinician Communication: (pdf file)
     cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/PAIGE%20Assessment%20Report_Public%20Version.pdf
     January 01, 2024 - o PAIGE reduced the cognitive burden on patients to know what information and symptoms to provide to … o While PAIGE reduced cognitive burden, it may not reduce time to communicate with clinicians. … insight into the specific features of AI-based chatbots that will enable them to save time and reduce cognitive … More Patient Testing. … said, one clinician reported that PAIGE has the potential in the meantime to decrease clinicians’ cognitive

235. Implementation, Adoption, and Scaling Workgroup: Landscape Assessment on the Use of Artificial Intelligence To Scale PC CDS (pdf file)
     cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-07/Final%20IAS_AI%20Landscape%20Assessment%206.24.24%20(003).pdf
     January 01, 2024 - One organization is conducting pilot testing of ambient documentation with over 100 providers, targeting … For example, developers can conduct user experience and human factors testing with patients during the … in the following area: • Approaches for expanding involvement of patients in the development and testing … processes and decision making, research is needed in the following areas: • Identification and testing … With continued testing and evaluation of AI-based PC CDS, along with sufficient regulatory guardrails

236. Optimizing Acute Post-Operative Dental Pain Management Using New Health Information Technology - Final Report (pdf file)
     digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/u18hs026135-white-final-report-2022.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - Usability: Usability was established in 3 phases: I) Lab-based rapid cognitive walkthroughs;49 II) … Usability: Phase I of the usability testing consisted of the rapid cognitive walkthrough of the prototype … Figure 4: Issues found during the usability testing lab sessions In Phase II of the usability testing … Table 5: Quantitative results of the Rapid Cognitive Walkthrough and Usability Lab Testing After identifying … The cognitive walkthrough method: A practitioner's guide.

237. Clinical Decision Support for Collaborative Diet Goal Setting in Primary Care - Final Report (pdf file)
     digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r21hs027660-burgermaster-final-report-2023.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - • Had ≥ 1 PCP visit in past 24 months • Fluent in either English or Spanish • No diagnosis of cognitive … Nutri Usability Testing Study Design: We conducted lab-based testing of a HiFi prototype of the Nutri … J Cancer Educ. 2002;17(3):128-137. doi:10.1080/08858190209528820 17. 4 widespread cognitive biases … https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/ethics/4-widespread-cognitive-biases-and-how-doctors-can-overcome-them … Nutri Usability Testing 3.

238. Managing Interruptions to Improve Diagnostic Decision-Making: Strategies and Recommended Research Agenda (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/topics/managing-interruptions-improve-diagnostic-decisionmaking.pdf
     December 29, 2022 - We then consider sev- eral empirically tested strategies from the fields of health care and cognitive … Simply counting more interruptions is unlikely to be helpful.”8(p358) Rather, we need to focus on testing … Interruptions are also found to disrupt cognitive processes in inpatient settings,20 where one study … One model of interruptions used in cognitive science16 implies that interruption lags can be used to … Mind the overlap: how system problems contribute to cognitive failure and diagnostic errors.

239. Clinicians' expectations of the benefits and harms of treatments, screening, and tests: a systematic review. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/clinicians-expectations-benefits-and-harms-treatments-screening-and-tests-systematic-review
     May 05, 2021 - Author(s) Accuracy of practitioner estimates of probability of diagnosis before and after testing … September 12, 2018 Countering cognitive biases in minimising low value care.

240. Situativity: A Family of Social Cognitive Theories for Clinical Reasoning and Error. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/situativity-family-social-cognitive-theories-clinical-reasoning-and-error
     June 08, 2022 - Special or Theme Issue Situativity: A Family of Social Cognitive Theories for Clinical … Citation Text: Situativity: A Family of Social Cognitive Theories for Clinical Reasoning and Error. … Cite Citation Citation Text: Situativity: A Family of Social Cognitive