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Total Results: 972 records

Showing results for "cognitive".

41. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Maternal and Child Health: An Updated Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/omega-3-maternity/research
    October 12, 2016 - Cognitive development Prenatal DHA supplementation with AA or EPA had no effect on cognitive development … Supplementing breastfeeding women with DHA plus EPA also had no effect on cognitive development in infants … Supplementing or fortifying infant formula for term infants with any n-3 FA had no effect on cognitive … Evidence is insufficient to support any effect of n-3 FA infant supplementation on long-term cognitive … inconsistent across assessment methods and followup times for outcomes related to infant visual acuity, cognitive

42. Adjuvant Treatment for Phenylketonuria (PKU) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/phenylketonuria/research
    February 22, 2012 - treatment of phenylketonuria (PKU) and evidence for a target phenylalanine (Phe) level to minimize cognitive

43. Nonpharmacological Versus Pharmacological Treatments for Adult Patients With Major Depressive Disorder | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/major-depressive-disorder/research
    December 08, 2015 - graded the strength of evidence as moderate for only one outcome of one comparison: SGAs compared with cognitive … However, available data suggest that switching to another SGA, switching to cognitive therapy, and augmenting … with a particular medication or cognitive therapy are all reasonable options. … Comparative benefits and harms of second generation antidepressants and cognitive behavioral therapies

44. Treatment for Adults With Schizophrenia | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/schizophrenia-adult/research-2017
    October 26, 2017 - treatments improved outcomes versus usual care: assertive community care (core illness symptoms, function), cognitive … behavioral therapy (core illness symptoms, function, quality of life), cognitive remediation (core illness … Various functional outcomes were improved more with assertive community treatment, cognitive behavioral … Quality of life was improved more with cognitive behavioral therapy and early interventions for FEP than

45. DEMENTIA INCLUDING ALZHEIMER'S #04 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/dementia-horizon-scan-high-impact-1406.pdf
    February 01, 2015 - measures in patients with AD or amnestic mild cognitive impairment; additionally, genetic- screening … Patients with the ApoE-ε4 allele show cognitive response to lower doses of insulin than do patients … All patients showed cognitive improvements when administered 20 IU intranasal insulin, but only males … Effect of intranasal insulin on cognitive function: a systematic review. … Intranasal insulin therapy for Alzheimer disease and amnestic mild cognitive impairment: a pilot

46. Antipsychotics for the Prevention and Treatment of Delirium: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/antipsychotics/research-protocol
    September 06, 2018 - Delirium experienced during a hospitalization is strongly associated with new or worsening long-term cognitive … test scores similar to patients with mild Alzheimer's disease. 6 The severity of this cognitive impairment … impairment 8 and with accelerated cognitive decline 9 in those with pre-existing dementia, with worsening … and emotional functioning; long-term cognitive impairment; institutionalization; caregiver burden/strain … Long-term cognitive impairment after critical illness.

47. Comparative Effectiveness of Therapies for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/autism-update/clinician
    September 23, 2014 - influenced by availability, time commitment required for the family, child characteristics such as cognitive … There is good evidence to support the use of cognitive behavioral therapy to treat anxiety in school-aged … children without cognitive or language delays. … Moderate evidence exists that child-focused early intensive behavioral interventions can improve cognitive … Clinical Bottom Line Behavioral Interventions Cognitive behavioral therapy reduces anxiety symptoms

48. Autism-Update Clinician (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-update_clinician.pdf
    September 01, 2014 - influenced by availability, time commitment required for the family, child characteristics such as cognitive … There is good evidence to support the use of cognitive behavioral therapy to treat anxiety in school-aged … children without cognitive or language delays. … Moderate evidence exists that child-focused early intensive behavioral interventions can improve cognitive … Clinical Bottom Line Behavioral Interventions � Cognitive behavioral therapy reduces anxiety symptoms

49. Epstein (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/epstein.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - Unclear referents o “Doing everything” • Open list of options • Instability of preferences • Cognitive … e.g. consensus) • An interpersonal process (e.g. becoming attuned) Slide  15: Shared mind is… • Cognitive … talking  about • Inform preferences – just enough, just the right information, just in time • Monitor cognitive

50. Antipsychotics for the Prevention and Treatment of Delirium: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/delirium-research-protocol.pdf
    June 01, 2018 - critically ill patients found that among 12-month survivors, ~25% had cognitive test scores similar … to patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease.6 The severity of this cognitive impairment was strongly associated … impairment8 and with accelerated cognitive decline9 in those with pre-existing dementia, with worsening … and emotional functioning; long-term cognitive impairment; institutionalization; caregiver burden … Long-term cognitive impairment after critical illness.

51. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: 2024 Update of the Evidence Base for the PTSD Trials Standardized Data Repository (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-5-draft-report.pdf
    February 05, 2024 - that teach cognitive skills to improve attention. … Other Community Race and Ethnicity data reported NR Niles, 202034 Nonpharmacologic cognitive … bias modification PTSD Nonpharmacologic Cognitive Individual Technology Alone de Kleine, 201929 … Abbreviations: CBT = cognitive behavioral therapy; CIH = complementary and integrative health; CPT = … Comparison of behavioral activation- enhanced cognitive processing therapy and cognitive processing

52. Psychological and Pharmacological Treatments for Adults With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/ptsd-adult-treatment/research
    April 03, 2013 - Evidence also supports efficacy of cognitive processing therapy (CPT), cognitive therapy (CT), cognitive

53. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND__0355_09-22-2010.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - benzodiazepine receptor agonists, or antidepressants), complementary and alternative care, relaxation therapy, cognitive … Insomnia can be associated with various harms, including decreased quality of life, cognitive deficits

54. Behavioral Interventions for Migraine Prevention (BIMP) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/bimp-key-questions.pdf
    January 01, 2022 - Behavioral interventions include progressive muscle relaxation, biofeedback, behavioral training, cognitive … were published several years ago (2018/2019), and covered psychological interventions, biofeedback, cognitive … rate variability biofeedback), autogenic training; eye movement desensitization and reprocessing - Cognitive … behavioral therapy - Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia - Acceptance and commitment therapy … Non-headache focused behavioral interventions (e.g., cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia or depression

55. PKU Surveillance Assessment_CER 56_Low (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_surveillance.pdf
    January 15, 2013 - outcomes was not linear: cognitive impairment was significantly more common in offspring of mothers … Two of the three studies measured reductions in Phe levels, and one assessed cognitive outcomes. … Do Not Know Key Question 1a: What is the evidence for optimal Phe Levels To Minimize Cognitive Impairment … outcomes was not linear: cognitive impairment was significantly more common in offspring of mothers … Two of the three studies measured reductions in Phe levels, and one assessed cognitive outcomes.

56. Antipsychotics for the Prevention and Treatment of Delirium: Evidence Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/delirium-summary.pdf
    September 01, 2019 - • There was little or no evidence to determine the effect of antipsychotics on cognitive function, … caregiver burden and distress, inappropriate continuation of antipsychotic therapy, and long- term cognitive … and therapeutic interventions are needed to reduce the burden of delirium and associated long-term cognitive … The critical outcomes for the prevention of delirium in adults at risk for delirium included: cognitive … We found insufficient or no evidence for haloperidol or second-generation antipsychotics on cognitive

57. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Diagnosis and Treatment in Children and Adolescents | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/adhd-update/systematic-review-2018
    January 25, 2018 - Cognitive behavioral therapy may improve ADHD symptoms among children 7–17 years of age. … Cognitive behavioral therapy improved ADHD symptoms (SOE=low). … Although cognitive behavioral therapy or child or parent training may decrease symptoms of ADHD, more

58. Comparing Talk Therapy and Other Depression Treatments With Antidepressant Medicines | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/major-depressive-disorder/consumer
    September 13, 2016 - One type of talk therapy is called cognitive behavioral therapy. … When researchers compared it with antidepressants as a first treatment for depression, they found: Cognitive … Researchers found that as a first treatment for depression: Cognitive behavioral therapy You learn … Cognitive behavioral therapy improves depression symptoms as well as antidepressants. … Stopping antidepressants and switching to cognitive behavioral therapy appears to work about as well

59. Comparing Talk Therapy and Other Depression Treatments With Antidepressant Medicines (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/major-depressive-disorder_consumer.pdf
    September 01, 2016 - One type of talk therapy is called cognitive behavioral therapy. … Researchers found that as a first treatment for depression: Cognitive behavioral therapy You learn … to notice your negative thoughts and actions so you can replace them with positive ones. �� Cognitive … therapy improves depression symptoms as well as antidepressants. �� People are able to stick with cognitive … � Stopping antidepressants and switching to cognitive behavioral therapy appears to work about as

60. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-resistant-depression_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2011 - Cognitive 22 Insufficient 1 fair trial: no significant differences in ECT + rTMS functioning a single … no difference between rTMS and sham, whereas some evidence suggests that rTMS improves cognitive … Cognitive functioning. … For Tier 1 studies on cognitive functioning, some evidence suggests no differences in changes in cognitive … Cognitive functioning.