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Showing results for "cognitive".

121. Choosing wisely in clinical practice: embracing critical thinking, striving for safer care. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/choosing-wisely-clinical-practice-embracing-critical-thinking-striving-safer-care
     July 28, 2021 - authors identify several factors that can contribute to patient overtreatment (fear of uncertainty, cognitive … May 19, 2021 Clinical reasoning in dire times- analysis of cognitive biases in clinical … April 27, 2022 Effect of cognitive aids on adherence to best practice in the treatment … February 17, 2021 Countering cognitive biases in minimising low value care. … August 17, 2022 Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: cognitive bias

122. Situativity: A Family of Social Cognitive Theories for Clinical Reasoning and Error. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/situativity-family-social-cognitive-theories-clinical-reasoning-and-error
     August 26, 2015 - Special or Theme Issue Situativity: A Family of Social Cognitive Theories for Clinical

123. Team cognition in handoffs: relating system factors, team cognition functions and outcomes in two handoff processes. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/team-cognition-handoffs-relating-system-factors-team-cognition-functions-and-outcomes-two
     February 16, 2022 - Study Team cognition in handoffs: relating system factors, team cognition functions and outcomes in two handoff processes. Citation Text: Wooldridge AR, Carayon P, Hoonakker P, et al. Team cognition in handoffs: relating system factors, team cognition functions and outcomes in two handof…

124. Seen through their eyes: residents' reflections on the cognitive and contextual components of diagnostic errors in medicine. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/seen-through-their-eyes-residents-reflections-cognitive-and-contextual-components-diagnostic
     September 25, 2013 - Study Seen through their eyes: residents' reflections on the cognitive and contextual … Seen through their eyes: residents' reflections on the cognitive and contextual components of diagnostic … Cognitive biases are common causes for these errors but have remained an elusive target for medical … Participating residents identified at least one cognitive bias and one contextual factor that may have … Seen through their eyes: residents' reflections on the cognitive and contextual components of diagnostic

125. Cognitive processes involved in blame and blame-like judgments and in forgiveness and forgiveness-like judgments. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-processes-involved-blame-and-blame-judgments-and-forgiveness-and-forgiveness
     August 23, 2017 - Study Cognitive processes involved in blame and blame-like judgments and in forgiveness … Cognitive processes involved in blame and blame-like judgments and in forgiveness and forgiveness-like … The researchers presented 32 scenarios involving medical error to participants and compared the cognitive … Cognitive processes involved in blame and blame-like judgments and in forgiveness and forgiveness-like … October 25, 2023 Unintended consequences of the electronic health record and cognitive

126. Cognitive errors and logistical breakdowns contributing to missed and delayed diagnoses of breast and colorectal cancers: a process analysis of closed malpractice claims. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-errors-and-logistical-breakdowns-contributing-missed-and-delayed-diagnoses-breast
     October 11, 2006 - Study Cognitive errors and logistical breakdowns contributing to missed and delayed … Cognitive errors and logistical breakdowns contributing to missed and delayed diagnoses of breast and … study analyzed 56 missed or delayed cancer diagnoses and found that virtually all cases involved cognitive … Cognitive errors and logistical breakdowns contributing to missed and delayed diagnoses of breast and

127. Description of the role of pharmacist independent double checks during cognitive order verification of outpatient parenteral anti-cancer therapy. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/description-role-pharmacist-independent-double-checks-during-cognitive-order-verification
     July 29, 2020 - Study Description of the role of pharmacist independent double checks during cognitive … Description of the role of pharmacist independent double checks during cognitive order verification of … Description of the role of pharmacist independent double checks during cognitive order verification of … November 17, 2021 A perfect storm averted: flawed systems, a dropped ball, and cognitive … April 21, 2021 How to mitigate the effects of cognitive biases during patient safety

128. Without question. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/without-question
     July 15, 2020 - This commentary encourages clinicians to be aware of their cognitive biases during the diagnosis process … September 30, 2015 From mindless to mindful practice—cognitive bias and clinical decision … September 22, 2021 Countering cognitive biases in minimising low value care. … July 15, 2020 Medical overuse as a physician cognitive error: looking under the hood. … February 22, 2023 Pursuit of "endpoint diagnoses" as a cognitive forcing strategy to

129. Teaching Clinical Reasoning. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/teaching-clinical-reasoning
     September 13, 2017 - Diagnostic errors are often attributed to clinicians' cognitive biases . … September 19, 2018 Situativity: A Family of Social Cognitive Theories for Clinical Reasoning … January 11, 2023 Pursuit of "endpoint diagnoses" as a cognitive forcing strategy to avoid … September 28, 2022 Effect on diagnostic accuracy of cognitive reasoning tools for the … September 2, 2020 The role of cognitive bias in breast radiology diagnostic and judgment

130. Diagnostic Errors | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/diagnostic-errors
     September 07, 2019 - This work has been informed by the field of cognitive psychology , which studies how individuals process … While heuristics are ubiquitous and useful, researchers have used categories developed in cognitive psychology … types of errors that clinicians commonly make due to incorrect applications of heuristics: Cognitive … While cognitive biases on the part of individual clinicians play a role in many diagnostic errors, underlying … Recent systematic reviews have assessed the evidence base of interventions to prevent cognitive errors

131. Fatigue, Sleep Deprivation, and Patient Safety | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/fatigue-sleep-deprivation-and-patient-safety
     September 07, 2019 - Sleep deprivation has long been known to impair various cognitive functions, including mood, motivation … Most healthy adults need between 7.5–8.5 hours of sleep per night and will experience deficits in cognitive … Given the importance of sleep and its known effect on cognitive performance, the link between sleep and … These cognitive activities place significant loads on prefrontal cortex functions, such as memory and … In contrast to dynamic, naturalistic decision-making, certain types of cognitive performance are less

132. PowerPoint Presentation (ppt file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.350_slideshow.ppt
     June 01, 2015 - biases that contribute to anchoring Describe steps to improve cognitive awareness of diagnostic errors … 75% of diagnostic errors have a cognitive component Two overarching cognitive components are: The tendency … Arch Intern Med. 2009;169:1881-1887. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19901140 9 Cognitive Errors … name=availabilitybias 11 Cognitive Biases & Anchoring Multiple cognitive biases contribute to anchoring … ClinicalReasoning 18 Cognitive Awareness (2) Cognitive awareness may also be improved through teamwork

133. Clinical Reasoning Toolkit. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/clinical-reasoning-toolkit
     October 12, 2018 - This toolkit includes resources to help clinicians and educators improve their understanding of cognitive … June 8, 2022 Education initiatives in cognitive debiasing to improve diagnostic accuracy … February 22, 2023 Pursuit of "endpoint diagnoses" as a cognitive forcing strategy to … October 19, 2022 Effect on diagnostic accuracy of cognitive reasoning tools for the workplace … April 21, 2021 The Cognitive Autopsy: A Root Cause Analysis of Medical Decision Making

134. Human Factors and Medication Errors. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/human-factors-and-medication-errors
     October 07, 2020 - Quality and Safety Professionals Risk Managers Health Care Professionals Error Types Cognitive … This webinar will present design approaches to minimizing how bias and cognitive distractions reduce

135. Reducing the disruptive effects of interruption: a cognitive framework for analysing the costs and benefits of intervention strategies. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/reducing-disruptive-effects-interruption-cognitive-framework-analysing-costs-and-benefits
     October 07, 2009 - Commentary Reducing the disruptive effects of interruption: a cognitive framework … Reducing the disruptive effects of interruption: a cognitive framework for analysing the costs and benefits … Reducing the disruptive effects of interruption: a cognitive framework for analysing the costs and benefits … January 8, 2020 Cognitive engineering to improve patient safety and outcomes in cardiothoracic

136. How insight contributes to diagnostic excellence. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/how-insight-contributes-diagnostic-excellence
     January 11, 2023 - into the diagnostic process and approaches to nurturing insight through existing strategies (e.g., cognitive … February 23, 2022 Pursuit of "endpoint diagnoses" as a cognitive forcing strategy to … February 8, 2023 Cognitive biases encountered by physicians in the emergency room. … September 14, 2022 Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: cognitive bias … July 20, 2022 Diagnostic challenges in primary care: identifying and avoiding cognitive

137. Microsoft PowerPoint - FINAL Nov_Spotlight Case_Premature Closing-Snycope_11.20.2020-revised.pptx (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2020-11/final_nov_spotlight_case_premature_closing-snycope_11.20.2020-revised.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - A case describing how cognitive biases and anti- coagulation use in high-risk scenarios contributed to … • Checklists are cognitive aids with demonstrated efficacy as tools to prevent medical error • … The importance of cognitive errors in diagnosis and strategies to minimize them. … The use of cognitive aids during emergencies in anesthesia: a review of the literature. … Cognitive forcing strategies in clinical decisionmaking.

138. Large-scale Coordination: Health Care. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/large-scale-coordination-health-care
     June 25, 2008 - This special issue features articles about human cognitive performance in different health care settings … September 23, 2009 Cognitive Factors in Health Care. … September 19, 2018 Situativity: A Family of Social Cognitive Theories for Clinical Reasoning … December 21, 2011 Cognitive Factors in Health Care.

139. Teaching about how doctors think: a longitudinal curriculum in cognitive bias and diagnostic error for residents. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/teaching-about-how-doctors-think-longitudinal-curriculum-cognitive-bias-and-diagnostic-error
     September 05, 2012 - Study Teaching about how doctors think: a longitudinal curriculum in cognitive bias … Teaching about how doctors think: a longitudinal curriculum in cognitive bias and diagnostic error for … medicine residents, using simulated patient scenarios, resulted in improved ability to recognize the cognitive … Teaching about how doctors think: a longitudinal curriculum in cognitive bias and diagnostic error for … September 28, 2022 Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: cognitive bias

140. Premature Closure: Was It Just Syncope? | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/premature-closure-was-it-just-syncope
     February 10, 2021 - In summary, multiple common cognitive errors may have contributed to the patient’s outcome. … The importance of cognitive errors in diagnosis and strategies to minimize them. … The use of cognitive aids during emergencies in anesthesia: a review of the literature. … Cognitive forcing strategies in clinical decisionmaking. … March 13, 2019 A cognitive forcing tool to mitigate cognitive bias—a randomised control